United States
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
-or-
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-12298
REGENCY CENTERS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida | 59-3191743 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
One Independent Drive, Suite 114
Jacksonville, Florida 32202
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(904) 598-7000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Unchanged
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check One): |
Large accelerated filer x |
Accelerated filer ¨ | ||
Non-accelerated filer ¨ |
Smaller reporting company ¨ | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of November 4, 2009, there were 80,315,597 shares outstanding of the Registrants common stock.
Form 10-Q Report Page | ||||
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
|||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 |
1 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 |
2 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 |
3 | |||
4 | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 |
5 | |||
7 | ||||
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
43 | ||
Item 3. | 73 | |||
Item 4. | 75 | |||
PART II OTHER INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1. | 76 | |||
Item 1A. | 76 | |||
Item 2. | 77 | |||
Item 3. | 77 | |||
Item 4. | 77 | |||
Item 5. | 77 | |||
Item 6. | 78 | |||
SIGNATURE | 79 |
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
REGENCY CENTERS CORPORATION
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
(in thousands, except share data)
2009 | 2008 | ||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
Assets |
|||||||
Real estate investments at cost: |
|||||||
Land |
$ | 994,637 | 923,062 | ||||
Buildings and improvements |
2,110,795 | 1,974,093 | |||||
Properties in development |
963,467 | 1,078,885 | |||||
4,068,899 | 3,976,040 | ||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation |
632,407 | 554,595 | |||||
3,436,492 | 3,421,445 | ||||||
Operating properties held for sale, net |
18,441 | 66,447 | |||||
Investments in real estate partnerships |
333,620 | 383,408 | |||||
Net real estate investments |
3,788,553 | 3,871,300 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
173,798 | 21,533 | |||||
Notes receivable, net |
26,341 | 31,438 | |||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $6,959 and $1,837 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
35,931 | 46,501 | |||||
Straight line rent receivable, net of reserve of $1,683 at September 30, 2009 |
39,518 | 37,595 | |||||
Other receivables |
| 19,700 | |||||
Deferred costs, less accumulated amortization of $57,722 and $51,549 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
56,803 | 57,477 | |||||
Acquired lease intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $11,635 and $11,204 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
10,661 | 12,903 | |||||
Other assets |
39,378 | 43,928 | |||||
Total assets |
$ | 4,170,983 | 4,142,375 | ||||
Liabilities and Equity |
|||||||
Liabilities: |
|||||||
Notes payable |
$ | 1,880,678 | 1,837,904 | ||||
Unsecured credit facilities |
227,667 | 297,667 | |||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
105,093 | 141,395 | |||||
Derivative instruments, at fair value |
39,036 | 83,691 | |||||
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, less accumulated accretion of $9,242 and $8,829 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
6,369 | 7,865 | |||||
Tenants security and escrow deposits |
10,823 | 11,571 | |||||
Total liabilities |
2,269,666 | 2,380,093 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies |
|||||||
Equity: |
|||||||
Stockholders equity: |
|||||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share, 30,000,000 shares authorized; 11,000,000 Series 3-5 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 with liquidation preferences of $25 per share |
275,000 | 275,000 | |||||
Common stock $.01 par value per share, 150,000,000 shares authorized; 85,976,167 and 75,634,881 shares issued at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
860 | 756 | |||||
Treasury stock at cost, 5,661,520 and 5,598,211 shares held at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
(111,414 | ) | (111,414 | ) | |||
Additional paid in capital |
2,094,850 | 1,778,265 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(64,969 | ) | (90,975 | ) | |||
Distributions in excess of net income |
(361,530 | ) | (155,057 | ) | |||
Total stockholders equity |
1,832,797 | 1,696,575 | |||||
Noncontrolling interests: |
|||||||
Preferred units, aggregate redemption value of $50,000 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 |
49,158 | 49,158 | |||||
Exchangeable operating partnership units, aggregate redemption value of $17,347 and $21,865 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
7,558 | 8,569 | |||||
Limited partners interest in consolidated partnerships |
11,804 | 7,980 | |||||
Total noncontrolling interests |
68,520 | 65,707 | |||||
Total equity |
1,901,317 | 1,762,282 | |||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 4,170,983 | 4,142,375 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
1
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Revenues: |
|||||||
Minimum rent |
$ | 88,871 | 85,559 | ||||
Percentage rent |
235 | 631 | |||||
Recoveries from tenants and other income |
29,030 | 27,355 | |||||
Management, acquisition, and other fees |
15,606 | 7,746 | |||||
Total revenues |
133,742 | 121,291 | |||||
Operating expenses: |
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
29,801 | 26,830 | |||||
Operating and maintenance |
16,578 | 14,996 | |||||
General and administrative |
12,151 | 9,494 | |||||
Real estate taxes |
14,451 | 12,509 | |||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
2,421 | | |||||
Other expenses |
3,357 | 5,611 | |||||
Total operating expenses |
78,759 | 69,440 | |||||
Other expense (income): |
|||||||
Interest expense, net of interest income of $1,133 and $1,408 in 2009 and 2008, respectively |
27,920 | 22,683 | |||||
(Gain) loss on sale of operating properties and properties in development |
| (14,685 | ) | ||||
Provision for impairment |
102,033 | 1,112 | |||||
Early extinguishment of debt |
2,709 | | |||||
Total other expense (income) |
132,662 | 9,110 | |||||
Income (loss) before equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships |
(77,679 | ) | 42,741 | ||||
Equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships |
(2,084 | ) | 1,817 | ||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
(79,763 | ) | 44,558 | ||||
Discontinued operations, net: |
|||||||
Operating income from discontinued operations |
1,152 | 1,720 | |||||
Gain on sale of operating properties and properties in development |
| 3,920 | |||||
Income from discontinued operations |
1,152 | 5,640 | |||||
Net income (loss) |
(78,611 | ) | 50,198 | ||||
Noncontrolling interests: |
|||||||
Preferred units |
(931 | ) | (931 | ) | |||
Exchangeable operating partnership units |
462 | (326 | ) | ||||
Limited partners interest in consolidated partnerships |
(93 | ) | (122 | ) | |||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(562 | ) | (1,379 | ) | |||
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interests |
(79,173 | ) | 48,819 | ||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(4,919 | ) | (4,919 | ) | |||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders |
$ | (84,092 | ) | 43,900 | |||
Income (loss) per common share - basic: |
|||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (1.07 | ) | 0.55 | |||
Discontinued operations |
0.02 | 0.08 | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share |
$ | (1.05 | ) | 0.63 | |||
Income (loss) per common share - diluted: |
|||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (1.07 | ) | 0.55 | |||
Discontinued operations |
0.02 | 0.08 | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share |
$ | (1.05 | ) | 0.63 | |||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Revenues: |
|||||||
Minimum rent |
$ | 262,278 | 253,501 | ||||
Percentage rent |
1,242 | 1,712 | |||||
Recoveries from tenants and other income |
77,316 | 75,271 | |||||
Management, acquisition, and other fees |
30,261 | 28,159 | |||||
Total revenues |
371,097 | 358,643 | |||||
Operating expenses: |
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
87,717 | 77,858 | |||||
Operating and maintenance |
48,138 | 44,349 | |||||
General and administrative |
37,328 | 36,770 | |||||
Real estate taxes |
42,912 | 37,010 | |||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
7,690 | 48 | |||||
Other expenses |
4,574 | 7,077 | |||||
Total operating expenses |
228,359 | 203,112 | |||||
Other expense (income): |
|||||||
Interest expense, net of interest income of $2,863 and $2,945 in 2009 and 2008, respectively |
80,078 | 68,673 | |||||
(Gain) loss on sale of operating properties and properties in development |
| (17,620 | ) | ||||
Provision for impairment |
104,402 | 1,828 | |||||
Early extinguishment of debt |
2,709 | | |||||
Total other expense (income) |
187,189 | 52,881 | |||||
Income (loss) before equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships |
(44,451 | ) | 102,650 | ||||
Equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships |
(26,395 | ) | 5,574 | ||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
(70,846 | ) | 108,224 | ||||
Discontinued operations, net: |
|||||||
Operating income from discontinued operations |
2,757 | 4,489 | |||||
Gain on sale of operating properties and properties in development |
3,905 | 8,712 | |||||
Income from discontinued operations |
6,662 | 13,201 | |||||
Net income (loss) |
(64,184 | ) | 121,425 | ||||
Noncontrolling interests: |
|||||||
Preferred units |
(2,794 | ) | (2,794 | ) | |||
Exchangeable operating partnership units |
390 | (785 | ) | ||||
Limited partners interests in consolidated partnerships |
(366 | ) | (603 | ) | |||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(2,770 | ) | (4,182 | ) | |||
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interests |
(66,954 | ) | 117,243 | ||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(14,756 | ) | (14,756 | ) | |||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders |
$ | (81,710 | ) | 102,487 | |||
Income (loss) per common share - basic: |
|||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (1.18 | ) | 1.27 | |||
Discontinued operations |
0.09 | 0.19 | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share |
$ | (1.09 | ) | 1.46 | |||
Income (loss) per common share - diluted: |
|||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (1.18 | ) | 1.27 | |||
Discontinued operations |
0.09 | 0.19 | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share |
$ | (1.09 | ) | 1.46 | |||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
Consolidated Statement of Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Noncontrolling Interests | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock |
Common Stock |
Treasury Stock |
Additional Paid In Capital |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss |
Distributions in Excess of Net Income |
Total Stockholders Equity |
Preferred Units | Exchangeable Operating Partnership Units |
Limited Partners Interest in Consolidated Partnerships |
Total Noncontrolling Interests |
Total Equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
$ | 275,000 | 756 | (111,414 | ) | 1,778,265 | (90,975 | ) | (155,057 | ) | 1,696,575 | 49,158 | 8,569 | 7,980 | 65,707 | 1,762,282 | |||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
| | | | | (66,954 | ) | (66,954 | ) | 2,794 | (390 | ) | 366 | 2,770 | (64,184 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Loss on settlement of derivative instruments |
| | | | (19,861 | ) | | (19,861 | ) | | (116 | ) | | (116 | ) | (19,977 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of loss on derivative instruments |
| | | | 1,470 | | 1,470 | | 9 | | 9 | 1,479 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of derivative instruments |
| | | | 44,397 | | 44,397 | | 259 | | 259 | 44,656 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) |
(40,948 | ) | 2,922 | (38,026 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock issued, net of amortization |
| 2 | | 4,998 | | | 5,000 | | | | | 5,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock redeemed for taxes withheld for stock based compensation, net |
| 1 | | (2,192 | ) | | | (2,191 | ) | | | | | (2,191 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock issued for dividend reinvestment plan |
| 1 | | 2,456 | | | 2,457 | | | | | 2,457 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit for issuance of stock options |
| | | 554 | | | 554 | | | | | 554 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock issued for stock offering, net of issuance costs |
| 100 | | 310,769 | | | 310,869 | | | | | 310,869 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Contributions from partners |
| | | | | | | | | 4,149 | 4,149 | 4,149 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to partners |
| | | | | | | | | (691 | ) | (691 | ) | (691 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock/unit |
| | | | | (14,756 | ) | (14,756 | ) | (2,794 | ) | | | (2,794 | ) | (17,550 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Common stock/unit ($1.65 per share) |
| | | | | (124,763 | ) | (124,763 | ) | | (773 | ) | | (773 | ) | (125,536 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2009 |
$ | 275,000 | 860 | (111,414 | ) | 2,094,850 | (64,969 | ) | (361,530 | ) | 1,832,797 | 49,158 | 7,558 | 11,804 | 68,520 | 1,901,317 | |||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (64,184 | ) | 121,425 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
87,768 | 79,932 | |||||
Deferred loan cost and debt premium amortization |
3,826 | 3,165 | |||||
Above and below market lease intangibles amortization and accretion |
(1,420 | ) | (1,861 | ) | |||
Stock-based compensation, net of capitalization |
3,445 | 8,833 | |||||
Equity in (income) loss of investments in real estate partnerships |
26,395 | (5,574 | ) | ||||
Net gain on sale of properties |
(3,905 | ) | (26,390 | ) | |||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
7,690 | 74 | |||||
Provision for impairment |
104,402 | 1,828 | |||||
Early extinguishment of debt |
2,709 | | |||||
Distribution of earnings from operations of investments in real estate partnerships |
25,885 | 25,862 | |||||
Settlement of derivative instruments |
(19,977 | ) | | ||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|||||||
Accounts receivable |
2,851 | 3,885 | |||||
Straight-line rent receivables, net |
(1,922 | ) | (2,645 | ) | |||
Other receivables |
19,700 | | |||||
Deferred leasing costs |
(6,733 | ) | (4,715 | ) | |||
Other assets |
(2,161 | ) | (9,119 | ) | |||
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
(20,837 | ) | (8,540 | ) | |||
Tenants security and escrow deposits |
(679 | ) | 509 | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
162,853 | 186,669 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|||||||
Development of real estate including acquisition of land |
(120,289 | ) | (342,457 | ) | |||
Proceeds from sale of real estate investments |
32,968 | 200,357 | |||||
Collection of notes receivable |
13,572 | 27,787 | |||||
Investments in real estate partnerships |
(26,763 | ) | (40,969 | ) | |||
Distributions received from investments in real estate partnerships |
10,308 | 28,549 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(90,204 | ) | (126,733 | ) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|||||||
Net proceeds from common stock issuance |
310,872 | 1,017 | |||||
Distributions to limited partners in consolidated partnerships, net |
(681 | ) | (13,705 | ) | |||
Distributions to exchangeable operating partnership unit holders |
(773 | ) | (1,023 | ) | |||
Distributions to preferred unit holders |
(2,794 | ) | (2,794 | ) | |||
Dividends paid to common stockholders |
(122,308 | ) | (148,581 | ) | |||
Dividends paid to preferred stockholders |
(14,756 | ) | (14,757 | ) | |||
Repayment of fixed rate unsecured notes |
(116,053 | ) | | ||||
(Repayment of) proceeds from unsecured credit facilities |
(70,000 | ) | 89,667 | ||||
Proceeds from notes payable |
106,512 | 62,500 | |||||
Repayment of notes payable |
(3,029 | ) | (19,722 | ) | |||
Scheduled principal payments |
(3,922 | ) | (3,516 | ) | |||
Payment of loan costs |
(1,140 | ) | (1,913 | ) | |||
Payment of debt premium on tender offer |
(2,312 | ) | | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
79,616 | (52,827 | ) | ||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
152,265 | 7,109 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
21,533 | 18,668 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
$ | 173,798 | 25,777 | ||||
5
REGENCY CENTERS CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
2009 | 2008 | |||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
||||||
Cash paid for interest (net of capitalized interest of $16,306 and $28,847 in 2009 and 2008, respectively) |
$ | 90,338 | 76,427 | |||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions: |
||||||
Common stock issued for partnership units exchanged |
$ | | 232 | |||
Real estate received through distribution in kind |
$ | 80,459 | | |||
Mortgage loans assumed through distribution in kind |
$ | 59,061 | | |||
Real estate contributed as investments in real estate partnerships |
$ | | 6,825 | |||
Notes receivable taken in connection with sales of properties in development |
$ | | 39,619 | |||
Change in fair value of derivative instruments |
$ | 44,656 | (8,361 | ) | ||
Common stock issued for dividend reinvestment plan |
$ | 2,455 | 3,302 | |||
Stock-based compensation capitalized |
$ | 1,783 | 5,294 | |||
Contributions from limited partners in consolidated partnerships, net |
$ | 4,139 | 2,931 | |||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
1. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
(a) | Organization and Principles of Consolidation |
General
Regency Centers Corporation (Regency or the Company) began its operations as a Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) in 1993 and is the managing general partner of its operating partnership, Regency Centers, L.P. (RCLP or the Partnership). Regency currently owns approximately 99% of the outstanding common partnership units (Units) of the Partnership. Regency engages in the ownership, management, leasing, acquisition, and development of retail shopping centers through the Partnership, and has no other assets or liabilities other than through its investment in the Partnership. At September 30, 2009, the Partnership directly owned 224 retail shopping centers and held partial interests in an additional 185 retail shopping centers through investments in real estate partnerships (also referred to as co-investment partnerships or joint ventures).
Estimates, Risks, and Uncertainties
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires the Companys management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The most significant estimates in the Companys financial statements relate to the carrying values of its investments in real estate including its shopping centers, properties in development and its unconsolidated investments in real estate partnerships, accounts receivable, net, and derivative instruments. Each of these items could be significantly affected by the continued weak economy.
Because of the adverse conditions that exist in the real estate markets, as well as, the credit and financial markets, it is possible that the estimates and assumptions that have been utilized in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements could change significantly. Specifically as it relates to the Companys business, the current weak economic period is expected to result in a higher level of retail store closings nationally, which could reduce the demand for leasing space in the Companys shopping centers and result in a decline in occupancy and rental revenues in its real estate portfolio. The lack of available credit in the commercial real estate market is causing a decline in the values of commercial real estate nationally and the Companys ability to sell shopping centers to raise capital. The reduction in the demand for new retail space and available capital have caused the Company to significantly reduce its new shopping center development program until markets become less volatile.
Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the Partnership, its wholly owned subsidiaries, and consolidated partnerships in which the Company has a controlling ownership interest. All significant inter-company balances and transactions are eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
7
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
Ownership of the Company
Regency has a single class of common stock outstanding and three series of preferred stock outstanding (Series 3, 4, and 5 Preferred Stock). The dividends on the Series 3, 4, and 5 Preferred Stock are cumulative and payable in arrears on the last day of each calendar quarter. The Company owns corresponding Series 3, 4, and 5 preferred unit interests (Series 3, 4, and 5 Preferred Units) in the Partnership that entitle the Company to income and distributions from the Partnership in amounts equal to the dividends paid on the Companys Series 3, 4, and 5 Preferred Stock.
Ownership of the Operating Partnership
The Partnerships capital includes general and limited common Partnership Units, Series 3, 4, and 5 Preferred Units owned by the Company, and Series D Preferred Units owned by institutional investors. At September 30, 2009, the Company owned approximately 99% or 80,314,647 Partnership Units of the total 80,782,858 Partnership Units outstanding.
Net income and distributions of the Partnership are allocable first to the Preferred Units and the remaining amounts to the general and limited common Partnership Units in accordance with their ownership percentage. The Series 3, 4, and 5 Preferred Units owned by the Company are eliminated in consolidation.
Noncontrolling Interests
The Company consolidates all entities in which it holds a controlling financial interest. A controlling financial interest is typically attributable to the entity with a majority voting interest. Investments in real estate partnerships not controlled by the Company are accounted for under the equity method. The Company has evaluated its investment in the real estate partnerships and has concluded that they are not variable interest entities. Further, the venture partners in the real estate partnerships have significant ownership rights, including approval over operating budgets and strategic plans, capital spending, sale or financing, and admission of new partners. Upon formation of the joint ventures, the Company also became the managing member, responsible for the day-to-day operations of the partnerships. In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 810, the Company evaluated its investment in each partnership and concluded that the other partners have substantive participating rights and, therefore, the Company has concluded that the equity method of accounting is appropriate for these investments and they do not require consolidation. Under the equity method of accounting, investments in real estate partnerships are initially recorded at cost, subsequently increased for additional contributions and allocations of income, and reduced for distributions received and allocations of loss. These investments are included in the consolidated financial statements as investments in real estate partnerships.
Noncontrolling interest is the portion of equity in a subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly to the Company. Such noncontrolling interests are reported on the consolidated balance sheets within equity, but separately from stockholders equity. On the consolidated statements of operations, all of the revenues and expenses from less-than-wholly-owned consolidated subsidiaries are reported in net income (loss), including both the amounts attributable to the Company and noncontrolling interests. The amount of consolidated net income (loss) attributable to the Company and to the noncontrolling interests are clearly identified on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
8
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the following ownership interests held by owners other than the Company: the preferred units in the Partnership held by third parties (Preferred units), the common units in the Partnership held by third parties (Exchangeable operating partnership units), and the minority-owned interest held by third parties in consolidated partnerships (Limited partners interests in consolidated partnerships). The Company has included all of these noncontrolling interests in permanent equity, separate from the Companys stockholders equity, in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statement of Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss). The portion of net income (loss) or comprehensive income (loss) attributable to these noncontrolling interests is included in net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations and Consolidated Statement of Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss).
Securities that are redeemable for cash or other assets at the option of the holder, not solely within the control of the issuer, are classified as redeemable noncontrolling interests outside of permanent equity in the consolidated balance sheets in accordance with the FASB ASC Topic 480. The Company has evaluated the conditions as specified under the FASB ASC Topic 480 as it relates to preferred units or exchangeable operating partnership units outstanding and concluded that the Company has the right to satisfy the redemption requirements of the units by delivering unregistered preferred or common stock. Each outstanding preferred unit and exchangeable operating partnership unit is exchangeable for one share of preferred stock or common stock, respectively, and the unit holder cannot require redemption in cash or other assets. Limited partners interests in consolidated partnerships are not redeemable by the holders. The Companys only asset is its investment in RCLP, and therefore settlement in shares would not be a surrender of assets, but a contra-equity. The Company also evaluated its fiduciary duties to itself, its shareholders, and, as the managing general partner of RCLP, to RCLP, and concluded its fiduciary duties are not in conflict with each other or the underlying agreements. Therefore, the Company classifies such units and interests as permanent equity in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statement of Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss).
(b) | Revenues |
The Company leases space to tenants under agreements with varying terms. Leases are accounted for as operating leases with minimum rent recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease regardless of when payments are due. The Company estimates the collectibility of the accounts receivable related to base rents, straight-line rents, expense reimbursements, and other revenue taking into consideration the Companys experience in the retail sector, available internal and external tenant credit information, payment history, industry trends, tenant credit-worthiness, and remaining lease terms. In some cases, primarily related to straight-line rents, the ultimate collection of these amounts are associated with increased rents to be collected in future years which extend beyond one year. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company experienced a significant increase in tenant defaults, as well as, deterioration in tenant receivable collection rates, as compared to historical collection rates. As a result, the Company increased its allowance for doubtful accounts to fully reserve for these specifically identified tenant
9
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
defaults and adjusted the collectibility rates used to estimate the general reserve to reflect such deterioration in collection rates. During the three months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded a provision for doubtful accounts of $2.4 million in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded a provision for doubtful accounts of $7.7 million and approximately $48,000, respectively, in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The following table represents the components of accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | ||||
Tenant receivables |
$ | 12,385 | 20,942 | ||
CAM and tax reimbursements |
19,168 | 15,697 | |||
Other receivables |
11,337 | 11,699 | |||
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts |
6,959 | 1,837 | |||
Total |
$ | 35,931 | 46,501 | ||
Substantially all of the lease agreements with anchor tenants contain provisions that provide for additional rents based on tenants sales volume (percentage rent) and reimbursement of the tenants share of real estate taxes, insurance, and common area maintenance (CAM) costs. Percentage rents are recognized when the tenants achieve the specified targets as defined in their lease agreements. Recovery of real estate taxes, insurance, and CAM costs are recognized as the respective costs are incurred in accordance with the lease agreements.
As part of the leasing process, the Company may provide the lessee with an allowance for the construction of leasehold improvements. These leasehold improvements are capitalized and recorded as tenant improvements, and depreciated over the shorter of the useful life of the improvements or the lease term. If the allowance represents a payment for a purpose other than funding leasehold improvements, or in the event the Company is not considered the owner of the improvements, the allowance is considered to be a lease incentive and is recognized over the lease term as a reduction of rental revenue. Factors considered during this evaluation include, among other things, who holds legal title to the improvements as well as other controlling rights provided by the lease agreement and provisions for substantiation of such costs (e.g. unilateral control of the tenant space during the build-out process). Determination of the appropriate accounting for the payment of a tenant allowance is made on a lease-by-lease basis, considering the facts and circumstances of the individual tenant lease. When the Company is the owner of the leasehold improvements, recognition of lease revenue commences when the lessee is given possession of the leased space upon completion of tenant improvements. However, when the leasehold improvements are owned by the tenant, the lease inception date is the date the tenant obtains possession of the leased space for purposes of constructing its leasehold improvements.
Profits from sales of real estate are not recognized under the full accrual method by the Company unless a sale is consummated; the buyers initial and continuing investment is adequate to demonstrate a commitment to pay for the property; the Companys receivable, if applicable, is not subject to future subordination; the Company has transferred to the buyer the usual risks and rewards of ownership; and the Company does not have substantial continuing involvement with the property.
10
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
The Company sells shopping center properties to joint ventures in exchange for cash equal to the fair value of the percentage interest owned by its partners. The Company accounts for those sales as partial sales and recognizes gains on those partial sales in the period the properties were sold to the extent of the percentage interest sold, and in the case of certain partnerships, applies a more restrictive method of recognizing gains, as discussed further below. The gains and operations associated with properties sold to these partnerships are not classified as discontinued operations because the Company continues to partially own and manage these shopping centers.
As of September 30, 2009, four of the Companys joint ventures (DIK-JV) give each partner the unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and, upon such an election, receive a distribution in-kind (DIK) of the assets of the partnership equal to their respective ownership interests, which could include properties the Company previously sold to the partnership. The liquidation provisions require that all of the properties owned by the partnership be appraised to determine their respective fair values. As a general rule, if the Company initiates the liquidation process, its partner has the right to choose the first property that it will receive in liquidation with the Company choosing the next property that it will receive in liquidation. If the Companys partner initiates the liquidation process, the order of the selection process is reversed. The process then continues with an alternating selection of properties by each partner until the balance of each partners capital account on a fair value basis has been distributed. After the final selection, to the extent that the fair value of properties in the DIK-JV are not distributable in a manner that equals the balance of each partners capital account, a cash payment would be made to the other partner by the partner receiving a fair value of property in excess of its capital account. The partners may also elect to liquidate some or all of the properties through sales rather than through the DIK process.
The Company has concluded that these DIK dissolution provisions constitute in-substance call/put options and represent a form of continuing involvement with respect to property that the Company has sold to these partnerships, limiting the Companys recognition of gain related to the partial sale. This more restrictive method of gain recognition (Restricted Gain Method) considers the Companys potential ability to receive property through a DIK on which partial gain has been recognized, and ensures, as discussed below, maximum gain deferral upon sale to a DIK-JV. The Company has applied the Restricted Gain Method to partial sales of property to partnerships that contain unilateral DIK provisions.
Profit shall be recognized under a method determined by the nature and extent of the sellers continuing involvement and the profit recognized shall be reduced by the maximum exposure to loss. The Company has concluded that the Restricted Gain Method accomplishes this objective.
Under the Restricted Gain Method, for purposes of gain deferral, the Company considers the aggregate pool of properties sold into the DIK-JV as well as the aggregate pool of properties which will be distributed in the DIK process. As a result, upon the sale of properties to a DIK-JV, the Company performs a hypothetical DIK liquidation assuming that it would choose only those properties that it has sold to the DIK-JV in an amount equal to its capital account. For purposes of calculating the gain to be deferred, the Company assumes that it will select
11
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
properties in a DIK liquidation that would otherwise have generated the highest gain to the Company when originally sold to the DIK-JV. The deferred gain to be recorded upon the sale of a property to a DIK-JV is calculated whenever a property is sold to the DIK-JV by the Company. During the periods when there are no property sales to a DIK-JV, the deferred gain is not recalculated.
Because the contingency associated with the possibility of receiving a particular property back upon liquidation, which forms the basis of the Restricted Gain Method, is not satisfied at the property level, but at the aggregate level, no gain is recognized on property sold by the DIK-JV to a third party or received by the Company upon actual dissolution. Instead, the property received upon actual dissolution is recorded at the Companys historical cost investment in the DIK-JV on the date of dissolution, reduced by the deferred gain.
The Company has been engaged under agreements with its joint venture partners to provide asset management, disposition, property management, leasing, investing, and financing services for such ventures shopping centers. The fees are market-based, generally calculated as a percentage of either revenues earned or the estimated values of the properties managed or the proceeds received, and are recognized as services are rendered, when fees due are determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured.
(c) | Real Estate Investments |
Land, buildings and improvements are recorded at cost. All specifically identifiable costs related to development activities are capitalized into properties in development on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Properties in development are defined as properties that are in the construction or initial lease-up process and have not reached their initial full occupancy (reaching full occupancy generally means the development is at least 95% leased and tenants are paying rent on the newly constructed or renovated GLA unless a prescribed period of time expires since anchor opening at which time they are no longer considered in development). In summary, a rental project changes from non-operating to operating when it is substantially completed and available for occupancy. At that time, costs should no longer be capitalized. The capitalized costs include pre-development costs essential to the development of the property, development costs, construction costs, interest costs, real estate taxes, and allocated direct employee costs incurred during the period of development. Interest costs are capitalized into each development project based on applying the Companys weighted average borrowing rate to that portion of the actual development costs expended. The Company ceases interest cost capitalization when the property is no longer being developed or is available for occupancy upon substantial completion of tenant improvements, but in no event would the Company capitalize interest on the project beyond 12 months after substantial completion of the building shell.
The following table represents the components of properties in development as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | ||||
Construction in process |
$ | 147,931 | 338,606 | ||
Construction complete and in lease-up |
684,115 | 548,132 | |||
Land held for future development |
131,421 | 192,147 | |||
Total |
$ | 963,467 | 1,078,885 | ||
12
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
Construction in process represents developments where the Company has not yet incurred at least 90% of the expected costs to complete. Construction complete and in lease-up represents developments where the Company has incurred at least 90% of the estimated costs to complete, but is still completing lease-up and final tenant build out. Land held for future development represents projects not in construction, but identified and available for future development if and when the market demand for a new shopping center exists.
The Company incurs costs prior to land acquisition including contract deposits, as well as legal, engineering, and other external professional fees related to evaluating the feasibility of developing a shopping center. These pre-development costs are included in properties in development in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had capitalized pre-development costs of $1.2 million and $7.7 million, respectively, of which approximately $450,000 and $2.3 million, respectively, were refundable deposits. If the Company determines that the development of a particular shopping center is no longer probable, any related pre-development costs previously capitalized are immediately expensed in other expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company expensed pre-development costs of $3.4 million and $3.9 million, respectively, in other expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company expensed pre-development costs of $3.7 million and $4.6 million, respectively, in other expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the useful lives of the respective assets are recorded in operating and maintenance expense.
Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of up to 40 years for buildings and improvements, the shorter of the useful life or the lease term for tenant improvements, and three to seven years for furniture and equipment.
The Company and the real estate partnerships allocate the purchase price of assets acquired (net tangible and identifiable intangible assets) and liabilities assumed based on their relative fair values at the date of acquisition. The Companys methodology for this allocation includes estimating an as-if vacant fair value of the physical property, which is allocated to land, building, and improvements. The difference between the purchase price and the as-if vacant fair value is allocated to intangible assets. There are three categories of intangible assets considered: (i) value of in-place leases, (ii) above and below-market value of in-place leases, and (iii) customer relationship value.
The value of in-place leases is estimated based on the value associated with the costs avoided in originating leases compared to the acquired in-place leases as well as the value associated with lost rental and recovery revenue during the assumed lease-up period. The value of in-place leases is recorded to amortization expense over the remaining initial term of the respective leases.
Above-market and below-market in-place lease values for acquired properties are recorded based on the present value of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (ii) managements estimate of fair market lease rates for comparable in-place leases, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable
13
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
term of the lease. The value of above-market leases is amortized as a reduction of minimum rent over the remaining terms of the respective leases and the value of below-market leases is accreted to minimum rent over the remaining terms of the respective leases, including below-market renewal options, if applicable. If a tenant exercises an option to renew a lease as per the lease agreement, the Company capitalizes any related leasing commissions and recognizes any related option fees as agreed upon. The Company does not allocate value to customer relationship intangibles if it has pre-existing business relationships with the major retailers in the acquired property since they do not provide incremental value over the Companys existing relationships.
The Company classifies an operating property or a property in development as held-for-sale when the Company determines that the property is available for immediate sale in its present condition, the property is being actively marketed for sale, and management believes it is probable that a sale will be consummated within one year. Given the nature of all real estate sales contracts, it is not unusual for such contracts to allow prospective buyers a period of time to evaluate the property prior to formal acceptance of the contract. In addition, certain other matters critical to the final sale, such as financing arrangements, often remain pending even upon contract acceptance. As a result, properties under contract may not close within the expected time period, or may not close at all. Therefore, any properties categorized as held-for-sale represent only those properties that management has determined are probable to close within the requirements set forth above. Operating properties held-for-sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value less costs to sell. The recording of depreciation and amortization expense is suspended during the held-for-sale period. If circumstances arise that previously were considered unlikely and, as a result, the Company decides not to sell a property previously classified as held-for-sale, the property is reclassified as held and used and is measured individually at the lower of its (a) carrying amount before the property was classified as held-for-sale, adjusted for any depreciation and amortization expense that would have been recognized had the property been continuously classified as held and used or (b) the fair value at the date of the subsequent decision not to sell. Any required adjustment to the carrying amount of the property reclassified as held and used is included in income from continuing operations in the period of the subsequent decision not to sell. If a property is reclassified as held and used, the results of operations of the property previously reported in discontinued operations is reclassified and included in income from continuing operations for all periods presented.
When the Company sells a property or classifies a property as held-for-sale and will not have significant continuing involvement in the operation of the property, the operations of the property are eliminated from ongoing operations and classified in discontinued operations. Its operations, including any mortgage interest and gain on sale, are reported in discontinued operations so that the operations are clearly distinguished. Prior periods are also reclassified to reflect the operations of these properties as discontinued operations. When the Company sells an operating property to a joint venture or to a third party, and will continue to manage the property, the operations and gain on sale are included in income from continuing operations.
The Company reviews its real estate portfolio including the properties owned through co-investment partnerships for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. For properties to be held and used for long term investment, the Company estimates undiscounted future cash flows over the expected investment term including the estimated future value of the asset upon sale at
14
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
the end of the investment period. Future value is generally determined by applying a market-based capitalization rate to the estimated future net operating income in the final year of the expected investment term. If after applying this method a property is determined to be impaired, the Company determines the provision for impairment based upon applying a market capitalization rate to current estimated net operating income as if the sale were to occur immediately. For properties held-for-sale, the Company estimates current resale values through appraisal information and other market data less expected costs to sell. These methods of determining fair value can fluctuate significantly as a result of a number of factors, including changes in the general economy for those markets in which the Company operates, the Companys estimated holding period of the property, tenant credit quality, and demand for new retail stores. If as a result of a change in the Companys strategy for a specific property which the Company owns directly or through co-investment partnerships, a property previously classified as held and used is changed to held-for-sale, or if its estimated holding period changes, such change could cause the Company to determine that the property is impaired and a provision for impairment in relation to that property would be recorded by the Company either directly or through a reduction of the Companys equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company established a provision for impairment of $103.9 million and approximately $716,000, respectively. See Note 10 for further discussion.
A loss in value of an investment under the equity method of accounting, which is other than a temporary decline, must be recognized in the period in which the loss occurs. To evaluate the Companys investment in real estate partnerships, the Company calculates the fair value of the investment by discounting estimated future cash flows over the expected term of the investment. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, no impairment was recorded as a result of this evaluation.
(d) | Cash and Cash Equivalents |
Any instruments which have an original maturity of 90 days or less when purchased are considered cash equivalents. At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, $3.5 million and $8.7 million, respectively, of cash was restricted through escrow agreements required for a development and certain mortgage loans.
(e) | Notes Receivable |
The Company records notes receivable at cost on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets and interest income is accrued as earned and netted against interest expense in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. If a note receivable is past due, meaning the debtor is past due per contractual obligations, the Company ceases to accrue interest income. However, in the event the debtor subsequently becomes current, the Company will resume accruing interest. The Company evaluates the collectibility of both interest and principal for all notes receivable to determine whether impairment exists using the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the note receivables effective interest rate or, alternatively, at the observable market price of the loan or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. In the event the Company determines a note receivable or a portion thereof is considered uncollectible, the Company records an allowance for credit loss. The Company estimates the collectibility of notes receivable taking into consideration the Companys experience in the retail sector, available internal and external credit information, payment history, market and industry trends, and debtor credit-
15
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
worthiness. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded a provision for impairment of approximately $465,000 and $1.1 million, respectively. See Notes 5 and 10 for further discussion.
(f) | Deferred Costs |
Deferred costs include leasing costs and loan costs, net of accumulated amortization. Such costs are amortized over the periods through lease expiration or loan maturity, respectively. If the lease is terminated early or if the loan is repaid prior to maturity, the remaining leasing costs or loan costs are written off. Deferred leasing costs consist of internal and external commissions associated with leasing the Companys shopping centers. Net deferred leasing costs were $47.3 million and $46.8 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Deferred loan costs consist of initial direct and incremental costs associated with financing activities. Net deferred loan costs were $9.5 million and $10.7 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
(g) | Derivative Financial Instruments |
All derivative instruments, whether designated in hedging relationships or not, are recorded on the balance sheet at their fair values. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative, whether the Company has elected to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset, liability, or firm commitment attributable to a particular risk, such as interest rate risk, are considered fair value hedges. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. Hedge accounting generally provides for the matching of the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the recognition of the changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk in a fair value hedge or the earnings effect of the hedged forecasted transactions in a cash flow hedge. The Company may enter into derivative contracts that are intended to economically hedge certain of its risk, even though hedge accounting does not apply or the Company elects not to apply hedge accounting.
The Companys use of derivative financial instruments is intended to mitigate its interest rate risk on a related financial instrument or forecasted transaction through the use of interest rate swaps (the Swaps) and the Company designates these interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges. The gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value of derivatives that qualify as cash flow hedges are recognized in other comprehensive income (OCI) while the ineffective portion of the derivatives change in fair value is recognized in the income statement as interest expense. Upon the settlement of a hedge, gains and losses remaining in OCI are amortized over the underlying term of the hedge transaction. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Company assesses, both at inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows and/or forecasted cash flows of the hedged items.
16
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
In assessing the valuation of the hedges, the Company uses standard market conventions and techniques such as discounted cash flow analysis, option pricing models, and termination costs at each balance sheet date. All methods of assessing fair value result in a general approximation of value, and such value may never actually be realized. See Notes 9 and 10 for further discussion.
The Company has elected to classify swap termination cash flows as operating activities in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
(h) | Income Taxes |
The Company believes it qualifies, and intends to continue to qualify, as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). As a REIT, the Company will generally not be subject to federal income tax, provided that distributions to its stockholders are at least equal to REIT taxable income. Regency Realty Group, Inc. (RRG), a wholly-owned subsidiary of RCLP, is a Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS) as defined in Section 856(l) of the Code. RRG is subject to federal and state income taxes and files separate tax returns.
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which these temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
The following table represents the Companys net deferred tax assets as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 recorded in other assets in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
$ | 20,816 | 17,887 | ||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
(870 | ) | (825 | ) | |||
Valuation allowance |
(4,755 | ) | | ||||
Total |
$ | 15,191 | 17,062 | ||||
The valuation allowance is due to interest expense that is subject to limitations under Section 163(j) of the Code and represents 100% of the disallowed interest expense included in the deferred tax assets. It was determined to be more likely than not that it will not be realized. Other deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate primarily to differences in the timing of the recognition of income (loss) between GAAP and tax basis of accounting for capitalized costs under Section 263A of the Code, property impairments, and depreciation.
Earnings and profits, which determine the taxability of dividends to stockholders, differs from net income reported for financial reporting purposes primarily because of differences in depreciable lives and cost bases of the shopping centers, as well as other timing differences. See Note 7 for further discussion.
Tax positions are initially recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax
17
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
positions shall initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and relevant facts. The Company believes that it has appropriate support for the income tax positions taken and to be taken on its tax returns and that its accruals for tax liabilities are adequate for all open tax years (after 2008 for federal and state) based on an assessment of many factors including past experience and interpretations of tax laws applied to the facts of each matter.
(i) | Earnings per Share and Treasury Stock |
Basic earnings per share of common stock is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the conversion of obligations and the assumed exercises of securities including the effects of shares issuable under the Companys share-based payment arrangements, if dilutive. Dividends paid on the Companys share-based payment transactions are not participating securities as they are forfeitable. See Note 13 for the calculation of earnings per share (EPS).
Repurchases of the Companys common stock are recorded at cost and are reflected as treasury stock in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss). Regencys outstanding shares do not include treasury shares.
(j) | Stock-Based Compensation |
Regency grants stock-based compensation to its employees and directors. When Regency issues common shares as compensation, it receives a like number of common units from the Partnership. Regency is committed to contribute to the Partnership all proceeds from the exercise of stock options or other share-based awards granted under Regencys Long-Term Omnibus Plan (the Plan). Accordingly, Regencys ownership in the Partnership will increase based on the amount of proceeds contributed to the Partnership for the common units it receives. As a result of the issuance of common units to Regency for stock-based compensation, the Partnership accounts for stock-based compensation in the same manner as Regency.
The Company recognizes stock-based compensation based on the grant-date fair value of the award and the cost of the stock-based compensation is expensed over the vesting period. See Note 12 for further discussion.
(k) | Segment Reporting |
The Companys business is investing in retail shopping centers through direct ownership or through joint ventures. The Company actively manages its portfolio of retail shopping centers and may from time to time make decisions to sell lower performing properties or developments not meeting its long-term investment objectives. The proceeds from sales are reinvested into higher quality retail shopping centers, through acquisitions or new developments, which management believes will meet its expected rate of return. It is managements intent that all retail shopping centers will be owned or developed for investment purposes; however, the Company may decide to sell all or a portion of a development upon completion. The Companys revenues and net income are generated from the operation of its investment portfolio. The Company also earns fees from third parties for services provided to manage and lease retail shopping centers owned through joint ventures.
18
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
The Companys portfolio is located throughout the United States; however, management does not distinguish or group its operations on a geographical basis for purposes of allocating resources or measuring performance. The Company reviews operating and financial data for each property on an individual basis; therefore, the Company defines an operating segment as its individual properties. The individual properties have been aggregated into one reportable segment based upon their similarities with regard to both the nature and economics of the centers, tenants and operational processes, as well as long-term average financial performance. In addition, no single tenant accounts for 6% or more of revenue and none of the shopping centers are located outside the United States.
(l) | Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity |
The Company accounts for noncontrolling interests in consolidated entities with specified termination dates in an amount based on the fair value in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 480. See Note 10 for further discussion.
(m) | Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value |
Fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. Therefore, a fair value measurement is determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the Company uses a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entitys own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy). The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:
| Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. |
| Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. |
| Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on the Companys own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. |
The Company also remeasures nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, initially measured at fair value in a business combination or other new basis event, at fair value in subsequent periods. See Note 10 for all fair value measurements of assets and liabilities made on a recurring and nonrecurring basis.
19
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
(n) | Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167 Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) (Statement 167). Statement 167 changes how a reporting entity determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated. The determination of whether a reporting entity is required to consolidate another entity is based on, among other things, the other entitys purpose and design and the reporting entitys ability to direct the activities of the other entity that most significantly impact the other entitys economic performance. Statement 167 will be effective January 1, 2010 and early application is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this statement. Statement 167 was issued prior to the adoption of FASB ASC Topic 105 and accordingly has a pre-codification reference.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168 The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - A Replacement of FASB Statement No. 162 (FASB ASC Topic 105). FASB ASC Topic 105 establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (Codification) as the single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. FASB ASC Topic 105 and the Codification are effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. The Company adopted this Statement on September 30, 2009.
(o) | Reclassifications |
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2008 amounts to conform to classifications adopted in 2009.
2. | Real Estate Investments |
During 2009, the Company did not have any acquisition activity, other than through the distribution-in-kind of properties from its co-investment partnerships as described in Note 4 and the acquisition of two properties by an unconsolidated partnership where the Company has an ownership interest of 50%.
3. | Discontinued Operations |
The Company maintains a conservative capital structure to fund its growth program without compromising its investment-grade ratings. This approach is founded on a self-funding business model which utilizes center recycling as a key component and requires ongoing monitoring of each center to ensure that it meets the Companys investment standards. This recycling strategy calls for the Company to sell non-strategic assets and re-deploy the proceeds into new, high-quality developments and acquisitions that are expected to generate sustainable revenue growth and more attractive returns.
During the three months ended September 30, 2009, the Company sold 100% of its ownership interest in one operating property for net proceeds of $19.5 million. The combined operating income and gains on sales of this property and properties classified as held-for-sale were reclassified to discontinued operations. The revenues from properties included in discontinued operations were $1.3 million and $3.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The operating income and gains on sales of properties included in discontinued operations are reported net of income taxes, if the property is sold by the TRS.
20
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company sold 100% of its ownership interest in one operating property and one property in development for proceeds of $24.3 million, net of a note receivable taken by the Company of $8.9 million, which was subsequently paid in full in May 2009. The combined operating income and gain on the sale of these properties and properties classified as held-for-sale were reclassified to discontinued operations. The revenues from properties included in discontinued operations were $3.8 million and $9.8 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The operating income and gains on sales of properties included in discontinued operations are reported net of income taxes, if the property is sold by the TRS.
4. | Investments in Real Estate Partnerships |
The Companys investments in real estate partnerships were $333.6 million and $383.4 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Net income or loss from these partnerships, which includes all operating results (including impairments) and gains on sales of properties within the joint ventures, is allocated to the Company in accordance with the respective partnership agreements. Such allocations of net income or loss are recorded in equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. The net difference between the carrying amount of these investments and the underlying equity in net assets was $39.8 million and $77.3 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. For non-DIK-JVs, the net difference is accreted to income and recorded in equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations over the expected useful lives of the properties and other intangible assets, which range in lives from 10 to 40 years, whereas for DIK-JVs, the net difference is recognized at liquidation.
Cash distributions of earnings from operations from investments in real estate partnerships are presented in cash flows provided by operating activities in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Cash distributions from the sale of a property or loan proceeds received from the placement of debt on a property included in investments in real estate partnerships are presented in cash flows provided by investing activities in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Investments in real estate partnerships are primarily composed of co-investment partnerships where the Company invests with four co-investment partners and an open-end real estate fund (Regency Retail Partners or the Fund), as further described below. In addition to earning its pro-rata share of net income or loss in each of these partnerships, the Company receives market-based fees for asset management, disposition, property management, leasing, investment, and financing services. During the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company received fees from these co-investment partnerships of $15.4 million and $7.7 million, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company received fees from these co-investment partnerships of $29.2 million and $27.8 million, respectively.
21
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
Investments in real estate partnerships as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 consist of the following (in thousands):
Ownership | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency (MCWR I) |
25.00 | % | $ | 7,339 | 11,137 | |||
Macquarie CountryWide Direct (MCWR I) |
25.00 | % | | 3,760 | ||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency II (MCWR II) (1) |
25.00 | % | 157,055 | 197,602 | ||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency III (MCWR III) |
24.95 | % | 386 | 623 | ||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency-DESCO (MCWR-DESCO) |
16.35 | % | 24,641 | 21,924 | ||||
Columbia Regency Retail Partners (Columbia I) |
20.00 | % | 28,665 | 29,704 | ||||
Columbia Regency Partners II (Columbia II) |
20.00 | % | 11,460 | 12,858 | ||||
Cameron Village LLC (Cameron) |
30.00 | % | 18,385 | 19,479 | ||||
RegCal, LLC (RegCal) |
25.00 | % | 13,195 | 13,766 | ||||
Regency Retail Partners (the Fund) |
20.00 | % | 22,607 | 23,838 | ||||
Other investments in real estate partnerships |
50.00 | % | 49,887 | 48,717 | ||||
Total |
$ | 333,620 | 383,408 | |||||
(1) | At December 31, 2008, Regencys ownership interest in MCWR II was 24.95% |
Investments in real estate partnerships are reported net of deferred gains of $53.2 million and $88.3 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Cumulative deferred gain amounts related to each investment partnership are described below.
The Company co-invests with the Oregon Public Employees Retirement Fund (OPERF) in three co-investment partnerships, two of which the Company has ownership interests of 20% (Columbia I and Columbia II) and one in which the Company has an ownership interest of 30% (Cameron). The Companys investment in the three co-investment partnerships with OPERF totals $58.5 million and represents 1.4% of the Companys total assets at September 30, 2009. At September 30, 2009, the OPERF co-investment partnerships had total assets of $750.7 million and net income of approximately $3.5 million for the nine months ended and the Companys share of its total assets and net income was $162.0 million and approximately $170,000, respectively.
As of September 30, 2009, Columbia I owned 14 shopping centers, had total assets of $324.7 million, and net income of $4.9 million for the nine months ended. The partnership agreement has a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation; therefore, the Company has applied the Restricted Gain Method to determine the amount of gain that the Company recognizes on property sales to Columbia I. During 2009, the Company did not sell any properties to Columbia I. Since the inception of Columbia I in 2001, the Company has recognized gain of $2.0 million on partial sales to Columbia I and deferred gain of $4.3 million. In December 2008, the Company earned and recognized a $19.7 million Portfolio Incentive Return fee from OPERF based on Columbia Is outperformance of the cumulative National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF) index since the inception of the partnership and a cumulative hurdle rate as outlined in the partnership agreement which was reflected in other receivables as of December 31, 2008. The Company collected the receivable in full in April 2009.
As of September 30, 2009, Columbia II owned 16 shopping centers, had total assets of $316.5 million and a net loss of approximately $293,000 for the nine months ended. The partnership agreement has a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation; therefore, the Company has applied the Restricted Gain Method to determine the amount of gain that the Company recognizes on property sales to Columbia II. During 2009, the
22
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
Company did not sell any properties to Columbia II. Since the inception of Columbia II in 2004, the Company has recognized gain of $9.1 million on partial sales to Columbia II and deferred gain of $15.7 million.
As of September 30, 2009, Cameron owned one shopping center, had total assets of $109.4 million and a net loss of $1.1 million for the nine months ended. The partnership agreement does not contain any DIK provisions that would require the Company to apply the Restricted Gain Method. Since the inception of Cameron in 2004, the Company has not sold any properties to Cameron.
The Company co-invests with the California State Teachers Retirement System (CalSTRS) in a joint venture (RegCal) in which the Company has a 25% ownership interest. As of September 30, 2009, RegCal owned seven shopping centers, had total assets of $156.8 million, and net income of approximately $412,000 for the nine months ended and the Companys share of its total assets and net income was $39.2 million and approximately $103,000, respectively. The partnership agreement has a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation; therefore, the Company has applied the Restricted Gain Method to determine the amount of gain that the Company recognizes on property sales to RegCal. During 2009, the Company did not sell any properties to RegCal. Since the inception of RegCal in 2004, the Company has recognized gain of $10.1 million on partial sales to RegCal and deferred gain of $3.4 million.
The Company co-invests with Macquarie CountryWide Trust of Australia (MCW) as the only other partner in three co-investment partnerships, one in which the Company has an ownership interest of 25% (MCWR I), one in which the Company has an ownership interest of 24.95% (MCWR III), and one in which the Company has an ownership interest of 16.35% (MCWR-DESCO). The Companys investment with MCW totals $32.4 million and represents less than 1% of the Companys total assets at September 30, 2009. The MCW co-investment partnerships had total assets of $561.0 million and a net loss of approximately $7,600 for the nine months ended and the Companys share of its total assets and net loss was $107.2 million and approximately $528,000 of income due to the accretion to income of the net difference between the carrying amount of the investments and the underlying equity in net assets, respectively.
As of September 30, 2009, MCWR I owned nine shopping centers, had total assets of $111.6 million, and net income of $4.3 million for the nine months ended. The partnership agreement has a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation; therefore, the Company has applied the Restricted Gain Method to determine the amount of gain the Company recognizes on property sales to MCWR I. During 2009, the Company did not sell any properties to MCWR I. Since the inception of MCWR I in 2001, the Company has recognized gain of $27.5 million on partial sales to MCWR I and deferred gain of $46.9 million. On January 14, 2009, under the terms of the MCWR I partnership agreement, MCW elected to dissolve the partnership. The Company is in the process of liquidating the partnership through a DIK, which provides for distribution of the properties to each partner under an alternating selection process, ultimately in proportion to the value of each partners respective ownership interest in the partnership as of the date of liquidation. The total fair value of the properties was $467.3 million based on third party appraisals, net of debt. As of September 30, 2009, MCW had received 27 properties and the Company had received four properties through the DIK. The four properties the Company received had a fair value of $102.6 million, net of debt, and consistent with the Restricted Gain Method, the properties were recorded at the net carrying value of the Companys equity investment of $21.1 million, net of deferred gain of $31.7 million. As a result, no gain or
23
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
loss was recognized on the dissolution. The dissolution is subject to required lender consents for ownership transfer and should be completed by the end of 2009 when the Company and MCW expect to receive the final two and seven remaining properties, respectively. During 2009, MCWR I sold one shopping center to a third party for $7.8 million and recognized a gain of $3.7 million.
As of September 30, 2009, MCWR III owned four shopping centers, had total assets of $65.4 million and a net loss of approximately $286,000 for the nine months ended. In January 2009, the partnership agreement was amended to include a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation which will be effective January 1, 2010; therefore, the Company will apply the Restricted Gain Method if properties are sold to MCWR III. During 2009, the Company did not sell any properties to MCWR III. Since the inception of MCWR III in 2005, the Company has recognized gain of $14.1 million on partial sales to MCWR III and deferred gain of $4.7 million.
As of September 30, 2009, MCWR-DESCO owned 32 shopping centers, had total assets of $384.0 million and recorded a net loss of $4.0 million for the nine months ended. The partnership agreement does not contain any DIK provisions that would require the Company to apply the Restricted Gain Method. Since the inception of MCWR-DESCO in 2007, the Company has not sold any properties to MCWR-DESCO.
The Company co-invests with MCW and Global Retail Investors LLC (GRI), a joint venture between the California Public Employees Retirement System (CalPERS) and an affiliate of First Washington Realty, Inc. in one co-investment partnership in which the Company has an ownership interest of 25% (MCWR II). The Companys investment in MCWR II totals $157.1 million and represents 3.8% of the Companys total assets at September 30, 2009.
On July 17, 2009, we announced that MCW had agreed to sell 60% of its partnership interest in MCWR II to GRI in two closings. The initial closing was completed on July 31, 2009, with MCW selling 45% of its 75% interest to GRI. As part of the closing, Regency acquired Macquarie-Regency Management, LLCs (US Manager) 0.1% ownership of MCWR II. US Manager was owned 50% by Regency and 50% by an affiliate of Macquarie Bank Limited. The transaction increased Regencys ownership in MCWR II to 25% from 24.95%. At the second closing, GRI will acquire from MCW, an incremental 15% interest in MCWR II. Regency expects this to occur once the existing mortgage lenders consent to the transaction or MCW prepays the mortgage loans. After this second closing, GRI will own 60% of MCWR II, Regency will own 25%, and MCW will own 15%. Regency will retain asset management, property management, and leasing responsibilities. At the initial closing Regency received a disposition fee of $7.8 million from MCW equal to 1% of the gross sales price paid by GRI. Regency is to receive an additional disposition fee equal to 1% of gross sales price paid by GRI at future closings. As part of the agreement, Regency negotiated two separate options to acquire additional interests in the partnership less a discount of 7.7%. If both options were exercised, Regency would acquire MCWs then remaining 15% interest in MCWR II, increasing Regencys total ownership to 40%. The first option allows Regency to acquire 10% and must be exercised no later than April 2011. If Regency does not exercise the first option, GRI will be given the right to acquire this same interest. If GRI chooses not to acquire this same interest, MCW can initiate a DIK, but limited only to the extent of its 10% interest in the entity. The second option allows Regency to acquire MCWs remaining 5% interest in MCWR II and must be exercised, by the later of March 31, 2010, or GRIs second closing. If Regency does not exercise this remaining 5% option, GRI must acquire the 5% interest from MCW. If Regency does not exercise both the first and second discounted options, it will receive a cash payment of up to $17.0 million from MCW.
24
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
As of September 30, 2009, MCWR II owned 86 shopping centers, had total assets of $2.2 billion and a net loss of $111.8 million for the nine months ended and the Companys share of its total assets and net loss was $554.5 million and $28.1 million, respectively. The net loss was primarily related to the provision for impairment recorded during 2009 as a result of MCWs decision to sell its interest in MCWR II and related change in holding period for certain properties. As part of the sale negotiations, GRI identified 14 properties that it would target for sale over the next three years. These properties were previously expected to be held and used long term and this change in the properties holding periods resulted in a provision for impairment of $104.4 million. In January 2009, the partnership agreement was amended to include a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation which will be effective January 1, 2010; therefore, the Company will apply the Restricted Gain Method if properties are sold to MCWR II. During 2009, the Company did not sell any properties to MCWR II. Since the inception of MCWR II in 2005, the Company has recognized gain of $2.3 million on partial sales to MCWR II and deferred gain of approximately $766,000.
The Company co-invests with Regency Retail Partners (the Fund), an open-ended, infinite life investment fund in which the Company has an ownership interest of 20%. As of September 30, 2009, the Fund owned nine shopping centers, had total assets of $370.8 million, and recorded a net loss of $2.2 million for the nine months ended and the Companys share of its total assets and net loss was $74.1 million and approximately $281,000, respectively. The partnership agreement does not contain any DIK provisions that would require the Company to apply the Restricted Gain Method. During 2009, the Company did not sell any properties to the Fund. Since the inception of the Fund in 2006, the Company has recognized gains of $71.6 million on partial sales to the Fund and deferred gains of $17.9 million.
Summarized financial information for the investments in real estate partnerships on a combined basis, is as follows (in thousands):
September 30, 2009 |
December 31, 2008 | ||||
Investment in real estate, net |
$ | 3,908,604 | 4,518,783 | ||
Acquired lease intangible assets, net |
141,140 | 186,141 | |||
Other assets |
138,214 | 157,806 | |||
Total assets |
$ | 4,187,958 | 4,862,730 | ||
Notes payable |
$ | 2,475,661 | 2,792,450 | ||
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net |
87,650 | 97,146 | |||
Other liabilities |
84,589 | 83,814 | |||
Members or Partners capital |
1,540,058 | 1,889,320 | |||
Total liabilities and capital |
$ | 4,187,958 | 4,862,730 | ||
Investments in real estate partnerships had notes payable of $2.5 billion and $2.8 billion as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, and the Companys proportionate share of these loans was $588.1 million and $664.1 million, respectively. The Company does not guarantee these loans except for two loans totaling $35.4 million related to its 50% investment interest in two single asset investments in real estate partnerships where the loan agreements contain several guarantees from each partner.
25
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
As of September 30, 2009, scheduled principal repayments on notes payable of the investments in real estate partnerships were as follows (in thousands):
Scheduled Principal Payments by Year: |
Scheduled Principal Payments |
Mortgage Loan Maturities |
Unsecured Maturities |
Total | Regencys Pro-Rata Share | ||||||
2009 |
$ | 1,043 | 11,545 | | 12,588 | 2,538 | |||||
2010 |
4,189 | 645,223 | 26,750 | 676,162 | 168,247 | ||||||
2011 |
3,887 | 462,916 | | 466,803 | 115,660 | ||||||
2012 |
4,662 | 247,907 | | 252,569 | 62,504 | ||||||
2013 |
4,469 | 32,447 | | 36,916 | 9,058 | ||||||
Beyond 5 Years |
33,852 | 991,192 | | 1,025,044 | 229,011 | ||||||
Unamortized debt premiums, net |
| 5,579 | | 5,579 | 1,079 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 52,102 | 2,396,809 | 26,750 | 2,475,661 | 588,097 | |||||
The revenues and expenses for the investments in real estate partnerships on a combined basis are summarized as follows (in thousands):
For the three months ended September 30, |
For the nine months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 107,476 | 121,640 | 322,684 | 364,952 | |||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
39,786 | 44,638 | 120,216 | 135,803 | ||||||||
Operating and maintenance |
14,648 | 17,756 | 46,409 | 52,055 | ||||||||
General and administrative |
2,566 | 2,014 | 7,234 | 7,190 | ||||||||
Real estate taxes |
15,020 | 15,293 | 45,022 | 46,168 | ||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
4,933 | 672 | 8,426 | 1,285 | ||||||||
Provision for impairment |
4,627 | | 104,416 | | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
81,580 | 80,373 | 331,723 | 242,501 | ||||||||
Other expense (income): |
||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
34,834 | 36,208 | 102,690 | 109,137 | ||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate |
(37 | ) | 15 | (6,142 | ) | (13,487 | ) | |||||
Other income |
1 | 35 | 71 | 104 | ||||||||
Total other expense (income) |
34,798 | 36,258 | 96,619 | 95,754 | ||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (8,902 | ) | 5,009 | (105,658 | ) | 26,697 | |||||
26
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
5. | Notes Receivable |
The Company had notes receivable outstanding of $26.3 million and $31.4 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The notes receivable have fixed interest rates ranging from 6.0% to 10.0% with maturity dates through November 2014.
6. | Acquired Lease Intangibles |
The Company had acquired lease intangible assets, net of amortization, of $10.7 million and $12.9 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, of which $10.3 million and $12.5 million, respectively relates to in-place leases. These in-place leases had a remaining weighted average amortization period of 5.7 years and the aggregate amortization expense recorded for these in-place leases was approximately $633,000 and $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $2.1 million and $3.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Company had above-market lease intangible assets, net of amortization, of approximately $366,000 and $442,000 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The remaining weighted average amortization period was 3.7 years and the aggregate amortization expense recorded as a reduction to minimum rent for these above-market leases was approximately $25,000 and $27,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and approximately $77,000 and $86,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The Company had acquired lease intangible liabilities, net of accretion, of $6.4 million and $7.9 million as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The remaining weighted average accretion period is 4.2 years and the aggregate amount accreted as an increase to minimum rent for these below-market rents was approximately $479,000 and $559,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $1.5 million and $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
7. | Income Taxes |
Income tax (benefit) expense is included in other expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations and the Company recorded an income tax benefit of approximately $509,000 and an income tax expense of $1.3 million during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and an income tax benefit of approximately $686,000 and an income tax expense of approximately $964,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
During 2008, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) commenced an examination of RRGs U.S. income tax returns for 2006 and 2007 which was completed in June 2009. The IRS did not propose any adjustments to the open tax years under audit.
8. | Notes Payable and Unsecured Credit Facilities |
On September 3, 2009, the Company closed on a $10.7 million two-year construction loan for a development project with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 300 basis points. The balance was approximately $512,000 at September 30, 2009.
27
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
On August 18, 2009, RCLP completed a cash tender offer and purchased $19.5 million in principal of its $150 million 8.45% unsecured notes due September 1, 2010 and $46.5 million in principal of it $220 million 7.95% unsecured notes due January 15, 2011 (the Notes). The total consideration paid for the Notes was $69.5 million or $1,035 per $1,000 in principal, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The payment was funded from available cash and the Company recorded a $2.7 million expense for early extinguishment of debt in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations.
On July 1, 2009, the Company closed on mortgage loans of $106.0 million secured by eight properties with an interest rate of 7.75% and a ten-year term.
In conjunction with properties distributed to the Company as part of the in-process liquidation of MCWR I, which began on January 14, 2009, the Company assumed two mortgage loans with carrying values of $17.0 million and $42.1 million with ten-year terms and interest rates of 6.13% and 6.38%, respectively.
On March 5, 2008, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank and a group of other banks to provide the Company with a $341.5 million, three-year term loan facility (the Term Facility) maturing in February 2011. The Term Facility includes a term loan amount of $227.7 million plus a $113.8 million revolving credit facility that is accessible at the Companys discretion. The term loan has a variable interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 105 basis points which was 1.36% and 3.30% at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, and the revolving portion has a variable interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 90 basis points. The balance on the Term Facility was $227.7 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. There was no balance on the revolving credit facility at September 30, 2009 or December 31, 2008.
The Company has a Line commitment (the Line) of $600.0 million and the right to expand the Line by an additional $150.0 million subject to additional lender syndication. The Line has a four-year term maturing in February 2011 with a one-year extension at the Companys option and a current interest rate of LIBOR plus 40 basis points subject to maintaining corporate credit and senior unsecured ratings at BBB+. The Company paid the $180.0 million balance on the Line in full in April 2009 and there was no balance at September 30, 2009. The balance on the Line was $70.0 million at December 31, 2008 with a contractual interest rate of 1.34% based on LIBOR plus 40 basis points.
On September 30, 2009 Standard and Poors Rating Services lowered Regencys corporate credit rating and senior unsecured debt rating to BBB from BBB+ related to the reduction in its fixed charge coverage ratio in 2009 as compared to 2008, a direct result of the negative impact of the current economic downturn on the Companys operations. As a result of this downgrade, the interest rate on the Line will increase to LIBOR plus 55 basis points and the interest rates on the term loan and revolving portion of the Term Facility will increase to LIBOR plus 120 basis points and 100 basis points, respectively, effective October 1, 2009.
Including both the Line commitment and the Term Facility (collectively, Unsecured credit facilities), the Company has $941.5 million of total capacity and the spread paid is dependent upon the Company maintaining specific investment-grade ratings. The Company is also required to comply with certain financial covenants as defined in the Credit Agreement such as Minimum Net Worth, Ratio of Total Liabilities to Gross Asset Value (GAV) and Ratio of Recourse Secured Indebtedness to GAV, Ratio of Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) to Fixed Charges, and other covenants customary with this type of unsecured
28
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
financing. As of September 30, 2009, management of the Company believes it is in compliance with all financial covenants for the Unsecured credit facilities. The Unsecured credit facilities are used primarily to finance the acquisition and development of real estate, but are also available for general working-capital purposes.
Notes payable consist of secured mortgage loans and unsecured public debt. Mortgage loans may be prepaid, but could be subject to yield maintenance premiums. Mortgage loans are generally due in monthly installments of principal and interest or interest only, and mature over various terms through 2019, whereas, interest on unsecured public debt is payable semi-annually and the debt matures over various terms through 2017. Fixed interest rates on mortgage loans range from 5.22% to 8.40% and average 6.71%. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had one variable rate mortgage loan in the amount of $5.0 million with an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 350 basis points maturing on October 1, 2009, at which time the Company closed on an amendment extending the loan maturity to October 1, 2014 with an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 380 basis points. The Company has a variable rate construction loan with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 300 basis points.
The Companys outstanding debt at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 consists of the following (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | ||||
Notes payable: |
|||||
Fixed rate mortgage loans |
$ | 393,287 | 235,150 | ||
Variable rate mortgage loans |
5,521 | 5,130 | |||
Fixed rate unsecured loans |
1,481,870 | 1,597,624 | |||
Total notes payable |
1,880,678 | 1,837,904 | |||
Unsecured credit facilities |
227,667 | 297,667 | |||
Total |
$ | 2,108,345 | 2,135,571 | ||
As of September 30, 2009, scheduled principal repayments on notes payable and the Unsecured credit facilities were as follows (in thousands):
Scheduled Principal Payments by Year: |
Scheduled Principal Payments |
Mortgage Loan Maturities |
Unsecured Maturities (a) |
Total | ||||||||
2009 |
$ | 1,390 | 5,009 | | 6,399 | |||||||
2010 |
5,393 | 17,043 | 140,461 | 162,897 | ||||||||
2011 |
5,291 | 11,788 | 421,153 | 438,232 | ||||||||
2012 |
5,609 | | 250,000 | 255,609 | ||||||||
2013 |
5,536 | 16,356 | | 21,892 | ||||||||
Beyond 5 Years |
13,079 | 313,128 | 900,000 | 1,226,207 | ||||||||
Unamortized debt discounts, net |
| (815 | ) | (2,076 | ) | (2,891 | ) | |||||
Total |
$ | 36,298 | 362,509 | 1,709,538 | 2,108,345 | |||||||
(a) | Includes unsecured public debt and Unsecured credit facilities |
29
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
9. | Derivative Financial Instruments |
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its debt funding and the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. The Companys derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Companys known or expected cash payments principally related to the Companys borrowings.
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
The Companys objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During 2009, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with forecasted issuances of debt (see Objectives and Strategies below for further discussion). The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives will be amortized over the original terms of the hedged loans and recognized directly in earnings as interest expense. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company had no hedge ineffectiveness that was recognized in earnings.
On April 16, 2009, the Company paid $20.0 million to settle and partially settle $106.0 million of its $396.7 million of interest rate swaps in place to hedge forecasted debt. On July 1, 2009, the Company closed on mortgage loans of $106.0 million secured by eight properties with a fixed interest rate of 7.75% and a ten-year term. The $20.0 million loss from the swap settlement began amortization over a ten year period in July 2009; therefore, the effective interest rate on these mortgage loans is 9.63%.
Realized losses associated with the interest rate swaps settled in 2004, 2005 and April 2009 and unrealized gains or losses associated with the swaps entered into in 2006 have been included in accumulated other comprehensive loss in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss). Unrealized gains or losses will not be amortized until such time that the probable debt issuances are completed as long as the interest rate swaps continue to qualify for hedge accounting.
30
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
The tables below represent the effect of the derivative financial instruments on the accompanying consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended (in thousands):
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion) |
Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion) | |||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||
Derivatives in FASB ASC Topic 815 Cash Flow Hedging Relationships: |
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||
Interest rate products |
$ | (18,498 | ) | 980 | Interest expense | $ | 1,479 | 980 |
The unamortized balance of the settled interest rate swaps at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was $26.3 million and $7.8 million, respectively.
As of September 30, 2009, the Company had the following outstanding interest rate derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk (dollars in thousands):
Notional Value | Interest Rate | Maturity | Fair Value | |||
$ 100,000 | 5.415% | 09/15/20 | $(12,606) | |||
90,700 | 5.399% | 01/15/20 | (13,879) | |||
100,000 | 5.415% | 09/15/20 | (12,551) | |||
$ 290,700 | $(39,036) | |||||
The table below presents the fair value of the Companys derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
Liability Derivatives |
||||||||||
As of September 30, 2009 |
As of December 31, 2008 |
|||||||||
Balance Sheet Location |
Fair Value | Balance Sheet Location |
Fair Value | |||||||
Derivative instruments |
$ | (39,036 | ) | Derivative instruments | $ | (83,691 | ) |
Non-designated Hedges
The Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and currently does not have any derivatives that are not designated as hedges.
Objectives and Strategies
For $90.7 million of the remaining Swaps, the Company continues to expect to issue new secured or unsecured debt for a term of 7 to 12 years prior to July 1, 2010. For $200.0 million of the remaining Swaps, the Company continues to expect to issue new debt for a term of 7 to 12 years during the period between March 30, 2010 and March 30, 2011. The Company continuously monitors the capital markets and evaluates its ability to issue new debt to repay maturing debt or fund its commitments. Based upon the current capital markets, the Companys current credit
31
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
ratings, and the number of high quality, unencumbered properties that it owns which could collateralize borrowings, the Company expects that it will successfully issue new secured or unsecured debt to fund its obligations. However, in the current environment, interest rates on new issuances are expected to be significantly higher than on historical issuances. An increase of 1.0% in the interest rate of new debt issued, above that of maturing debt, would result in additional annual interest expense of $3.3 million in addition to the impact of the annual amortization that would be incurred as a result of settling the respective interest rate swaps.
10. | Fair Value Measurements |
Derivative Financial Instruments
The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, and implied volatilities. The Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterpartys nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements.
Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by the Company and its counterparties.
As of September 30, 2009 the Companys liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall were as follows (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements Using: | |||||||||||
Liabilities |
Balance | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Liabilties (Level 1) |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |||||||
Derivative instruments |
$ | (39,036 | ) | | (40,376 | ) | 1,340 |
Changes in Level 3 inputs are not sufficiently significant to warrant reconciliation for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets
Long-lived assets held and used are comprised primarily of real estate and notes receivable. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company established provisions for impairment of $104.4 million and $1.8 million, respectively, including $102.0 million and $1.1 million, which were recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The principal triggering event that led to the impairment charges during the third quarter of 2009 related to a prospective anchor tenant for several development sites that
32
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
expressed considerable uncertainty about the timing and location of future stores given the continuation of the weak economy and reductions in consumer spending. As a result, Regency reevaluated its development plans incorporating revisions to its assumptions such as declines in lease up periods, lower rental rates, rising vacancies, and higher capitalization rates. The Company also reduced its overall probability of future development at some of the sites. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded impairments on land held for future development or sale of $92.7 million and $93.7 million, respectively, and approximately $716,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. During 2009, the Company also reduced its estimated holding period and corresponding future cash flows on several operating and development properties as a result of weaker operating environments in the markets in which these properties are located. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded impairments on these properties of $8.8 million and $10.2 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded impairments on notes receivable of approximately $465,000 and $1.1 million, respectively. Additional impairments may be necessary in the future in the event that market conditions continue to deteriorate and impact the factors used to estimate fair value, the Company reduces the holding period on properties held and used, or it decides to classify properties as held for sale where they were previously classified as held and used. See Note 1(c) for a discussion of the inputs used in determining the fair value of long-lived assets. The Company has determined that the inputs used to value its long-lived assets fall within Level 2 and 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The Companys assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are those long-lived assets for which the Company has recorded a provision for impairment during 2009. The assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are as follows:
Fair Value Measurements Using: | ||||||||||||
Assets |
Balance | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Total (Losses) |
|||||||
Long-lived assets held and used: |
||||||||||||
Real Estate |
$ | 126,100 | | 47,751 | 78,349 | (103,937 | ) | |||||
Note Receivable |
414 | | | 414 | (465 | ) | ||||||
Total |
$ | 126,514 | | 47,751 | 78,763 | (104,402 | ) | |||||
The following disclosures represent additional fair value measurements of assets and liabilities that are not recognized in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Notes Payable
The carrying value of the Companys variable rate notes payable and the Unsecured credit facilities are based upon a spread above LIBOR which is lower than the spreads available in the current credit markets, causing the fair value of such variable rate debt to be below its carrying value. The fair value of fixed rate loans are estimated using cash flows discounted at
33
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
current market rates available to the Company for debt with similar terms and maturities. Fixed rate loans assumed in connection with real estate acquisitions are recorded in the accompanying consolidated financial statements at fair value at the time of acquisition excluding those loans assumed in DIK liquidations. Based on the estimates used by the Company, the fair value of notes payable and the Unsecured credit facilities was approximately $1.6 billion and $1.3 billion at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
Noncontrolling Interests
As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had 468,211 exchangeable operating partnerships (OP) Units outstanding. The redemption value of the exchangeable OP Units is based on the closing market price of Regencys common stock, which was $37.05 and $46.70 per share as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, and the aggregate redemption value was $17.3 million and $21.9 million, respectively.
At September 30, 2009, the Company held a majority interest in four consolidated entities with specified termination dates through 2049. The noncontrolling interests in these entities will be settled upon termination by distribution or transfer of either cash or specific assets of the underlying entities. The estimated fair value of the noncontrolling interests in entities with specified termination dates was approximately $9.1 million and $9.5 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Their related carrying value was $6.6 million and $6.3 million as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, which is included within noncontrolling interests of limited partners interests in consolidated partnerships in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
11. | Equity |
Preferred Stock
The Series 3, 4, and 5 preferred shares are perpetual, are not convertible into common stock of the Company, and are redeemable at par upon Regencys election beginning five years after the issuance date. None of the terms of the Preferred Stock contain any unconditional obligations that would require the Company to redeem the securities at any time or for any purpose and the Company does not currently anticipate redeeming any preferred stock. Terms and conditions of the three series of Preferred stock outstanding as of September 30, 2009 are summarized as follows:
Series |
Shares Outstanding |
Liquidation Preference |
Distribution Rate |
Callable By Company | ||||||
Series 3 |
3,000,000 | $ | 75,000,000 | 7.45 | % | 04/03/08 | ||||
Series 4 |
5,000,000 | 125,000,000 | 7.25 | % | 08/31/09 | |||||
Series 5 |
3,000,000 | 75,000,000 | 6.70 | % | 08/02/10 | |||||
11,000,000 | $ | 275,000,000 | ||||||||
Common Stock
On April 24, 2009, the Company completed a public offering of 10.0 million common shares at $32.50 per share resulting in proceeds of $310.9 million, net of issuance costs. The funds were used to pay-off the balance of the Line, which had a balance of $180.0 million, and the remaining
34
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
amount of approximately $130.0 million was deposited in the Companys cash accounts to be used for future general working capital needs including repayment of maturing debt, investments in real estate partnership capital calls to the extent required based on the Companys respective ownership interest in such partnership, and costs to complete in-process development projects.
Noncontrolling Interest of Preferred Units
At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the face value of the Series D Preferred Units was $50.0 million with a fixed distribution rate of 7.45% and recorded in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets net of original issuance costs of $842,023 that will be expensed if they are redeemed in the future.
Terms and conditions for the Series D Preferred Units outstanding as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are summarized as follows:
Units Outstanding |
Amount Outstanding |
Distribution Rate |
Callable by Company |
Exchangeable by Unit holder | ||||||
500,000 |
$ | 50,000,000 | 7.45 | % | 09/29/09 | 01/01/14 |
The Preferred Units, which may be called by Regency (through RCLP) at par beginning September 29, 2009, have no stated maturity or mandatory redemption and pay a cumulative, quarterly dividend at a fixed rate. The Preferred Units may be exchanged by the holder for Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (Preferred Stock) at an exchange rate of one unit for one share. The Preferred Units and the related Preferred Stock are not convertible into common stock of the Company.
Noncontrolling Interest of Exchangeable Operating Partnerships Units
As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had 468,211 redeemable OP Units outstanding. See Note 10 for further discussion.
Noncontrolling Interests of Limited Partners Interests in Consolidated Partnerships
Limited partners interests in consolidated partnerships not owned by the Company are classified as noncontrolling interests on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Subject to certain conditions and pursuant to the conditions of the agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to purchase the other members interest or sell its own interest in these consolidated partnerships. At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Companys noncontrolling interest in these consolidated partnerships was $11.8 million and $8.0 million, respectively.
35
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
12. | Stock-Based Compensation |
The Company recorded stock-based compensation in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations, the components of which are further described below (in thousands):
For the three months ended September 30, |
For the nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Restricted stock |
$ | 1,765 | 2,655 | 5,000 | 13,091 | ||||
Stock options |
| 247 | | 741 | |||||
Directors fees paid in common stock |
71 | 83 | 228 | 295 | |||||
Total |
$ | 1,836 | 2,985 | 5,228 | 14,127 | ||||
The recorded amounts of stock-based compensation expense represent amortization of deferred compensation related to share-based payments. During 2009, compensation expense declined as a result of the Company reducing estimated payout amounts related to incentive compensation tied directly to Company performance. Compensation expense specifically identifiable to development and leasing activities is capitalized and included above. During the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, compensation expense of approximately $391,000 and $1.3 million, respectively, was capitalized. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, compensation expense of approximately $1.8 million and $5.3 million, respectively, was capitalized.
The Company established the Plan under which the Board of Directors may grant stock options and other stock-based awards to officers, directors, and other key employees. The Plan allows the Company to issue up to 5.0 million shares in the form of common stock or stock options, but limits the issuance of common stock excluding stock options to no more than 2.75 million shares. At September 30, 2009, there were approximately 1.9 million shares available for grant under the Plan either through options or restricted stock. The Plan also limits outstanding awards to no more than 12% of outstanding common stock.
Stock options are granted under the Plan with an exercise price equal to the stocks price at the date of grant. All stock options granted have ten-year lives, contain vesting terms of one to five years from the date of grant and some have dividend equivalent rights. Stock options granted prior to 2005 also contained reload rights, which allowed an option holder the right to receive new options each time existing options were exercised, if the existing options were exercised under specific criteria provided for in the Plan. In 2005 and 2007, the Company acquired the reload rights of existing employees and directors stock options from the option holders, substantially canceling all of the reload rights on existing stock options in exchange for new options. These new stock options vest 25% per year and are expensed ratably over a four-year period beginning in year of grant. Options granted under the reload buy-out plan do not earn dividend equivalents.
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton closed-form (Black-Scholes) option valuation model. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of the Companys stock and other factors. The Company uses historical data and other factors to estimate option exercises and employee terminations within the valuation model. The expected term of options granted is derived from the output of the option valuation model and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The Company believes that the use of the Black-Scholes model meets the fair value measurement objectives of FASB ASC Topic 718 and reflects all substantive characteristics of the instruments being valued. No stock options were granted during 2009.
36
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
The following table reports stock option activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2009:
Number of Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years) |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands) |
|||||||
Outstanding December 31, 2008 |
574,027 | $ | 51.24 | |||||||
Less: Exercised |
5,020 | 30.31 | ||||||||
Less: Forfeited |
36,113 | 54.33 | ||||||||
Less: Expired |
34,577 | 48.46 | ||||||||
Outstanding September 30, 2009 |
498,317 | $ | 51.42 | 4.4 | (7,158 | ) | ||||
Vested and expected to vest - September 30, 2009 |
498,317 | $ | 51.42 | 4.4 | (7,158 | ) | ||||
Exercisable September 30, 2009 |
493,948 | $ | 51.09 | 4.4 | (6,934 | ) | ||||
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was approximately $19,000. As of September 30, 2009, there was approximately $88,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options granted under the Plan all of which is expected to be recognized in 2009. The Company issues new shares to fulfill option exercises from its authorized shares available.
The following table presents information regarding non-vested option activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2009:
Non-vested Number of Options |
Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value | ||||
Non-vested at December 31, 2008 |
180,020 | $ | 6.04 | ||
Less: Forfeited |
2,307 | 8.78 | |||
Less: 2009 Vesting |
173,344 | 5.96 | |||
Non-vested at September 30, 2009 |
4,369 | $ | 8.78 | ||
The Company grants restricted stock under the Plan to its employees as a form of long-term compensation and retention. The terms of each grant vary depending upon the participants responsibilities and position within the Company. The Companys stock grants can be categorized into three types: (a) 4-year vesting, (b) performance-based vesting, and (c) 8-year cliff vesting.
37
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
| The 4-year vesting grants vest 25% per year beginning on the date of grant. These grants are not subject to future performance measures, and if such vesting criteria are not met, the compensation cost previously recognized would be reversed. |
| Performance-based vesting grants are earned subject to future performance measurements, which include individual goals, annual growth in earnings, compounded three-year growth in earnings, and a three-year total shareholder return peer comparison (TSR Grant). Once the performance criteria are met and the actual number of shares earned is determined, certain shares will vest immediately while others will vest over an additional service period. |
| The 8-year cliff vesting grants fully vest at the end of the eighth year from the date of grant; however, as a result of the achievement of future performance, primarily growth in earnings, the vesting of these grants may be accelerated over a shorter term. |
Performance-based vesting grants and 8-year cliff vesting grants are currently only granted to the Companys senior management. The Company considers the likelihood of meeting the performance criteria based upon managements estimates and analysis of future earnings growth from which it determines the amounts recognized as expense on a periodic basis. The Company determines the grant date fair value of TSR Grants based upon a Monte Carlo Simulation model. Compensation expense is measured at the grant date and recognized over the vesting period.
The following table reports non-vested restricted stock activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2009:
Number of Shares |
Intrinsic Value (in thousands) |
Weighted Average Grant Price | ||||||
Non-vested at December 31, 2008 |
508,773 | |||||||
Add: Granted |
278,117 | $ | 39.09 | |||||
Less: Vested and Distributed |
256,000 | $ | 38.10 | |||||
Less: Forfeited |
29,331 | $ | 67.21 | |||||
Non-vested at September 30, 2009 |
501,559 | $ | 18,583 | |||||
As of September 30, 2009, there was $14.7 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock granted under the Plan, when recognized is recorded in additional paid in capital of the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss). This unrecognized compensation cost is expected to be recognized over the next four years, through 2013. The Company issues new restricted stock from its authorized shares available at the date of grant.
38
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
13. | Earnings per Share |
The following summarizes the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively (in thousands except per share data):
2009 | 2008 | |||||
Numerator: |
||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
$ | (79,763 | ) | 44,558 | ||
Discontinued operations |
1,152 | 5,640 | ||||
Net income (loss) |
(78,611 | ) | 50,198 | |||
Less: Preferred stock dividends |
4,919 | 4,919 | ||||
Less: Noncontrolling interests |
562 | 1,379 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders |
(84,092 | ) | 43,900 | |||
Less: Dividends paid on unvested restricted stock |
164 | 299 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted |
$ | (84,256 | ) | 43,601 | ||
Denominator: |
||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic EPS |
79,928 | 69,522 | ||||
Incremental shares to be issued under common stock options |
| 90 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding for diluted EPS |
79,928 | 69,612 | ||||
Income (loss) per common share basic |
||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (1.07 | ) | 0.55 | ||
Discontinued operations |
0.02 | 0.08 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share |
$ | (1.05 | ) | 0.63 | ||
Income (loss) per common share diluted |
||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (1.07 | ) | 0.55 | ||
Discontinued operations |
0.02 | 0.08 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share |
$ | (1.05 | ) | 0.63 | ||
39
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
The following summarizes the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively (in thousands except per share data):
2009 | 2008 | |||||
Numerator: |
||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
$ | (70,846 | ) | 108,224 | ||
Discontinued operations |
6,662 | 13,201 | ||||
Net income (loss) |
(64,184 | ) | 121,425 | |||
Less: Preferred stock dividends |
14,756 | 14,756 | ||||
Less: Noncontrolling interests |
2,770 | 4,182 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders |
(81,710 | ) | 102,487 | |||
Less: Dividends paid on unvested restricted stock |
492 | 896 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted |
$ | (82,202 | ) | 101,591 | ||
Denominator: |
||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic EPS |
75,602 | 69,414 | ||||
Incremental shares to be issued under common stock options |
| 113 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding for diluted EPS |
75,602 | 69,527 | ||||
Income (loss) per common share basic |
||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (1.18 | ) | 1.27 | ||
Discontinued operations |
0.09 | 0.19 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share |
$ | (1.09 | ) | 1.46 | ||
Income (loss) per common share diluted |
||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
$ | (1.18 | ) | 1.27 | ||
Discontinued operations |
0.09 | 0.19 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share |
$ | (1.09 | ) | 1.46 | ||
40
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
14. | Commitments and Contingencies |
The Company is involved in litigation on a number of matters and is subject to certain claims which arise in the normal course of business, none of which, in the opinion of management, is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity. The Company is also subject to numerous environmental laws and regulations as they apply to real estate pertaining to chemicals used by the dry cleaning industry, the existence of asbestos in older shopping centers, and underground petroleum storage tanks. The Company believes that the tenants who currently operate dry cleaning plants or gas stations do so in accordance with current laws and regulations. The Company has placed environmental insurance, when possible, on specific properties with known contamination, in order to mitigate its environmental risk. The Company monitors the shopping centers containing environmental issues and in certain cases voluntarily remediates the sites. The Company also has legal obligations to remediate certain sites and is in the process of doing so. The Company estimates the cost associated with these legal obligations to be approximately $2.9 million, all of which has been reserved in accounts payable and other liabilities on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company believes that the ultimate disposition of currently known environmental matters will not have a material effect on its financial position, liquidity, or operations; however, it can give no assurance that existing environmental studies with respect to the shopping centers have revealed all potential environmental liabilities; that any previous owner, occupant or tenant did not create any material environmental condition not known to it; that the current environmental condition of the shopping centers will not be affected by tenants and occupants, by the condition of nearby properties, or by unrelated third parties; or that changes in applicable environmental laws and regulations or their interpretation will not result in additional environmental liability to the Company.
15. | Restructuring Charges |
In March 2009, the Company announced an additional restructuring plan designed to align employee headcount with the Companys projected workload. As a result, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $2.2 million for employee severance and benefits related to the second employee reduction in force phase which is included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The restructuring charges included severance benefits for 44 employees with no future service requirement and were funded by September 30, 2009 using cash from operations. The charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 associated with the restructuring program are as follows (in thousands):
Total Restructuring Charge |
Payments through September 30, 2009 |
Accrual at September 30, 2009 |
Due within 12 months | ||||||
Severance |
$ | 1,913 | 1,913 | | | ||||
Health insurance |
148 | 148 | | | |||||
Placement services |
178 | 178 | | | |||||
Total |
$ | 2,239 | 2,239 | | | ||||
41
Regency Centers Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009
16. | Subsequent Events |
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date of filing these financial statements with the SEC on November 6, 2009. See below for related subsequent event disclosures:
On October 27, 2009 Regency finalized the formation of a new co-investment partnership, in which it has an ownership interest of 20%, with United Services Automobile Association (USAA partnership) and simultaneously sold seven Regency shopping centers to the partnership. One additional asset was sold to the partnership on November 3, 2009. The eight assets were sold for $133.1 million and net proceeds from the sale were approximately $103.5 million. The partnership agreement contains a clause that provides for each partners unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation; therefore, the Company will recognize a gain on the sale of the properties by applying the Restricted Gain method.
On November 2, 2009 the Company announced a change in organizational structure and will record approximately $5.3 million related to this reorganization during the fourth quarter.
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Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Forward-Looking Statements
In addition to historical information, the following information contains forward-looking statements as defined under federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements include statements about anticipated changes in our revenues, the size of our development program, earnings per share, returns and portfolio value, and expectations about our liquidity. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry and markets in which Regency Centers Corporation (Regency or Company) operates, and managements beliefs and assumptions. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, changes in national and local economic conditions including the impact of a slowing economy; financial difficulties of tenants; competitive market conditions, including timing and pricing of acquisitions and sales of properties and out-parcels; changes in expected leasing activity and market rents; timing of development starts and sales of properties and out-parcels; meeting development schedules; our inability to exercise voting control over the co-investment partnerships through which we own or develop many of our properties; weather; consequences of any armed conflict or terrorist attack against the United States; and the ability to obtain governmental approvals. For additional information, see Risk Factors under Part II Item 1A of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto of Regency Centers Corporation appearing elsewhere within.
Overview of Our Operating Strategy
Regency is a qualified real estate investment trust (REIT), which began operations in 1993. Our primary operating and investment goal is long-term growth in earnings and total shareholder return, which we work to achieve by focusing on a strategy of owning, operating and developing high-quality community and neighborhood shopping centers that are tenanted by market-dominant grocers, category-leading anchors, specialty retailers and restaurants located in areas with above average household incomes and population densities. All of our operating, investing and financing activities are performed through our operating partnership, Regency Centers, L.P. (RCLP or Partnership), RCLPs wholly owned subsidiaries, and through its investments in real estate partnerships with third parties (also referred to as co-investment partnerships or joint ventures). Regency currently owns 99% of the outstanding operating partnership units of RCLP.
At September 30, 2009, we directly owned 224 shopping centers (the Consolidated Properties) located in 24 states representing 23.8 million square feet of gross leasable area (GLA). Our cost of these shopping centers and those under development is $4.1 billion before depreciation. Through co-investment partnerships, we own partial ownership interests in 185 shopping centers (the Unconsolidated Properties) located in 26 states and the District of Columbia representing 22.1 million square feet of GLA. Our investment in the partnerships that own the Unconsolidated Properties is $333.6 million. Certain portfolio information described below is presented (a) on a Combined Basis, which is a total of the Consolidated Properties and the Unconsolidated Properties, (b) for our Consolidated Properties only and (c) for the Unconsolidated Properties that we own through co-investment partnerships. We believe that presenting the information under these methods provides a more complete understanding of the properties that we wholly-own versus those that we indirectly own through entities we do not control, but for which we provide asset management, disposition, property management, leasing, investing and financing services. The shopping center portfolio that we manage, on a Combined Basis, represents 409 shopping centers located in 29 states and the District of Columbia and contains 45.9 million square feet of GLA.
We earn revenues and generate cash flow by leasing space in our shopping centers to market-leading grocers, major retail anchors, specialty side-shop retailers, and restaurants, including ground
43
leasing or selling building pads (out-parcels) to these potential tenants. Historically, we have experienced growth in revenues by increasing occupancy and rental rates at currently owned shopping centers, and by acquiring and developing new shopping centers. Community and neighborhood shopping centers generate substantial daily traffic by conveniently offering necessities and services. This high traffic generates increased sales, thereby driving higher occupancy and rental-rate growth, which we expect will sustain our growth in earnings per share and increase the value of our portfolio over the long term.
We seek a range of strong national, regional and local specialty retailers, for the same reason that we choose to anchor our centers with leading grocers and major retailers who provide a mix of goods and services that meet consumer needs. We have created a formal partnering process, the Premier Customer Initiative (PCI), to promote mutually beneficial relationships with our specialty retailers. The objective of PCI is for us to build a base of specialty tenants who represent the best-in-class operators in their respective merchandising categories. Such retailers reinforce the consumer appeal and other strengths of a centers anchor, help stabilize a centers occupancy, reduce re-leasing downtime, reduce tenant turnover and yield higher sustainable rents.
The recent recession and a continued weak economy have negatively impacted our results. Regency is experiencing slower lease up and less tenant demand for vacant space as well as a higher level of retail store closings and collection losses in our shopping centers. These factors have contributed to a decline in our occupancy percentages and rental revenues.
We are closely monitoring certain national tenants who have negotiated co-tenancy clauses in their lease agreements. Co-tenancy clauses have several variants: they may allow a tenant to postpone a store opening if certain other tenants fail to open their store; they may allow a tenant the opportunity to close their store prior to lease expiration if another tenant closes their store prior to lease expiration; or more commonly, they may allow a tenant to pay reduced levels of rent until a certain number of tenants open their stores within the same shopping center. As the weak economy continues to depress retail sales, we could experience reductions in rent and occupancy related to tenants exercising their co-tenancy clauses. We believe that our investment focus on neighborhood and community shopping centers that conveniently provide daily necessities will help to mitigate the current economys negative impact on our shopping centers. However, the negative impact could still be significant, especially in our larger format community shopping centers that contain a substantial number of tenant leases with co-tenancy clauses.
We are closely monitoring the operating performance, collections, and tenants sales in our shopping centers including those tenants operating retail formats that are experiencing significant changes in competition, business practice, reductions in sales and store closings in other locations. We expect as the current economic downturn continues, additional retailers will announce store closings and/or bankruptcies that could affect our shopping centers. We are currently experiencing a higher tenant default rate as compared to previous years primarily related to our local tenants, which are generally defined as tenants operating five or fewer stores, primarily restaurants, fitness centers, dry cleaners and tanning salons, to name a few.
We grow our shopping center portfolio through acquisitions of operating centers and new shopping center development, where we acquire the land and construct the building. Development is customer driven, meaning we generally have an executed lease from the anchor before we start construction. Developments serve the growth needs of our anchors and specialty retailers, resulting in modern shopping centers with long-term anchor leases that produce attractive returns on our invested capital. This development process can require three to five years from initial land or redevelopment acquisition through construction, lease-up and stabilization of rental income, but can take longer depending upon the size of the project. Generally, anchor tenants begin operating their stores prior to the completion of construction of the entire center, resulting in rental income during the development phase.
In the near term, fewer new store openings amongst retailers is resulting in reduced demand for new retail space and causing corresponding reductions in new leasing rental rates and development pre-leasing. As a result, we have significantly reduced our development program by decreasing the number
44
of new projects started, phasing existing developments that lack retail demand, and decreasing related general and administrative expense. Although our development program will continue to play a part of our long term business strategy, new development projects are being and will always be rigorously evaluated in regard to availability of capital, visibility of tenant demand to achieve a stabilized occupancy, and sufficient investment returns.
We strive to maintain a conservative capital structure, with the objective of maintaining our investment-grade ratings. Our approach is founded on a combination of maintaining a strong balance sheet and capital recycling to fund our future capital commitments and growth. The strength of our balance sheet is directly related to maintaining conservative debt to asset, debt to Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA), and fixed charge coverage ratios. Further, we endeavor to maintain a high percentage of unencumbered assets, currently 82.5% of our total real estate assets, which allows access to the mortgage markets; maintain significant cash balances, $173.8 million as of September 30, 2009; and maintain significant availability on our $713.8 million line of credit commitment, which currently has no outstanding balance. Our debt to asset ratio, including our pro-rata share of the debt and assets of unconsolidated partnerships is 48.2% at September 30, 2009, which is favorably lower than our ratio at December 31, 2008 of 50%. If we were to repay a portion of our outstanding debt with our available cash balances, our current debt to asset ratio would fall to 46.6%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, our fixed charge coverage ratio, including our pro-rata share of the EBITDA and interest of unconsolidated partnerships, declined to 2.1 times as compared to 2.3 times in 2008, directly related to a reduction in EBITDA which has been significantly impacted by the recent recession.
During September 2009, Standard and Poors Rating Services lowered our corporate credit rating and senior unsecured debt rating from BBB+ to BBB due to the decline in our fixed charge coverage ratio.
Capital recycling involves contributing shopping centers to co-investment partnerships and culling non-strategic assets from our real estate portfolio and selling those in the open market. These sales proceeds are either reserved for future capital commitments related to in process development or debt maturities, or re-deployed into new, high-quality developments and acquisitions that will generate sustainable revenue growth and attractive returns. To the extent that we are unable to execute our capital recycling program or generate adequate sources of capital, we will significantly reduce and even stop new investment activity.
Co-investment partnerships provide us with a reliable capital source for new developments and acquisitions, as well as the opportunity to earn fees for asset management, property management, and disposition services. As asset manager, we are engaged by our partners to apply similar operating, investment and capital strategies to the portfolios owned by the co-investment partnerships as those applied to the portfolio that we wholly-own. Co-investment partnerships grow their shopping center investments through acquisitions from third parties or direct purchases from us. Although selling properties to co-investment partnerships reduces our direct ownership interest, it provides a source of capital that further strengthens our balance sheet while we continue to share, to the extent of our ownership interest, in the risks and rewards of shopping centers that meet our high quality standards and long-term investment strategy.
The current lack of liquidity in the capital markets is having a corresponding effect on new investment activity in our co-investment partnerships. Our co-investment partnerships have significant levels of debt that mature through 2012, and are subject to significant borrowing risks. As a result of declines in real estate values during the recession, the refinancing of maturing loans will require us and our joint venture partners to each contribute our respective pro-rata share of capital to the joint ventures in order to reduce the amount of borrowing to acceptable loan to value levels which we expect will be required for new financings. While we have to date successfully refinanced maturing loans, the longer-term impact of the current economy on our ability to access capital, including access by our joint venture partners, or to obtain future financing to fund maturing debt remains challenging. While we believe that our partners have sufficient capital or access thereto for these future capital requirements, we can provide no assurance that the constrained capital markets will not inhibit their ability to access capital and meet their future funding requirements. The impact to Regency of a co-investment partner defaulting on its share of a capital call is discussed below under Liquidity and Capital Resources.
45
Shopping Center Portfolio
The following tables summarize general information related to our shopping center portfolio, which we use to evaluate and monitor our performance.
September 30, 2009 |
December 31, 2008 |
|||||
Number of Properties (a) (d) |
409 | 440 | ||||
Number of Properties (b) (d) |
224 | 224 | ||||
Number of Properties (c) (d) |
185 | 216 | ||||
Properties in Development (a) |
40 | 45 | ||||
Properties in Development (b) |
39 | 44 | ||||
Properties in Development (c) |
1 | 1 | ||||
Gross Leasable Area (a) |
45,883,496 | 49,644,545 | ||||
Gross Leasable Area (b) |
23,780,620 | 24,176,536 | ||||
Gross Leasable Area (c) |
22,102,876 | 25,468,009 | ||||
Percent Leased (a) |
92.0 | % | 92.3 | % | ||
Percent Leased (b) |
90.8 | % | 90.2 | % | ||
Percent Leased (c) |
93.3 | % | 94.3 | % |
(a) | Combined Basis (includes properties owned by unconsolidated co-investment partnerships) |
(b) | Consolidated Properties (excludes properties owned by unconsolidated co-investment partnerships) |
(c) | Unconsolidated Properties (only properties owned by unconsolidated co-investment partnerships) |
(d) | Includes Properties in Development |
We seek to reduce our operating and leasing risks through diversification which we achieve by geographically diversifying our shopping centers, avoiding dependence on any single property, market, or tenant, and owning a portion of our shopping centers through co-investment partnerships.
46
The following table is a list of the shopping centers summarized by state and in order of largest holdings presented on a Combined Basis (includes properties owned by unconsolidated co-investment partnerships):
September 30, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Location |
# Properties |
GLA | % of Total GLA |
% Leased |
# Properties |
GLA | % of Total GLA |
% Leased |
||||||||||||
California |
71 | 8,814,903 | 19.2 | % | 92.3 | % | 76 | 9,597,194 | 19.3 | % | 91.9 | % | ||||||||
Florida |
57 | 5,518,898 | 12.0 | % | 91.7 | % | 60 | 6,050,697 | 12.2 | % | 93.9 | % | ||||||||
Texas |
36 | 4,403,509 | 9.6 | % | 89.9 | % | 36 | 4,404,025 | 8.9 | % | 90.5 | % | ||||||||
Virginia |
29 | 3,645,315 | 7.9 | % | 94.4 | % | 30 | 3,799,919 | 7.6 | % | 95.6 | % | ||||||||
Illinois |
23 | 2,769,865 | 6.0 | % | 89.7 | % | 24 | 2,901,919 | 5.8 | % | 90.0 | % | ||||||||
Missouri |
23 | 2,265,466 | 4.9 | % | 97.2 | % | 23 | 2,265,422 | 4.6 | % | 96.8 | % | ||||||||
Ohio |
15 | 2,245,341 | 4.9 | % | 93.2 | % | 17 | 2,631,530 | 5.3 | % | 86.7 | % | ||||||||
Colorado |
20 | 2,067,854 | 4.5 | % | 88.4 | % | 22 | 2,285,926 | 4.6 | % | 91.4 | % | ||||||||
Georgia |
23 | 2,019,330 | 4.4 | % | 91.4 | % | 30 | 2,648,555 | 5.3 | % | 92.7 | % | ||||||||
North Carolina |
14 | 2,016,488 | 4.4 | % | 90.7 | % | 15 | 2,107,442 | 4.2 | % | 91.9 | % | ||||||||
Maryland |
16 | 1,873,908 | 4.1 | % | 92.6 | % | 16 | 1,873,759 | 3.8 | % | 94.0 | % | ||||||||
Pennsylvania |
12 | 1,414,123 | 3.1 | % | 92.4 | % | 12 | 1,441,791 | 2.9 | % | 90.1 | % | ||||||||
Washington |
11 | 1,038,514 | 2.3 | % | 96.3 | % | 13 | 1,255,836 | 2.5 | % | 97.0 | % | ||||||||
Oregon |
10 | 976,696 | 2.1 | % | 97.2 | % | 11 | 1,087,738 | 2.2 | % | 97.1 | % | ||||||||
Tennessee |
7 | 565,386 | 1.2 | % | 90.4 | % | 8 | 574,114 | 1.2 | % | 92.0 | % | ||||||||
Massachusetts |
3 | 561,186 | 1.2 | % | 93.8 | % | 3 | 561,186 | 1.1 | % | 93.4 | % | ||||||||
Nevada |
3 | 532,054 | 1.2 | % | 81.7 | % | 3 | 528,368 | 1.1 | % | 83.4 | % | ||||||||
Arizona |
4 | 496,073 | 1.1 | % | 85.3 | % | 4 | 496,073 | 1.0 | % | 94.3 | % | ||||||||
Minnesota |
3 | 483,938 | 1.1 | % | 96.9 | % | 3 | 483,938 | 1.0 | % | 92.9 | % | ||||||||
Delaware |
4 | 472,005 | 1.0 | % | 94.0 | % | 4 | 472,005 | 0.9 | % | 95.2 | % | ||||||||
South Carolina |
6 | 360,718 | 0.8 | % | 96.1 | % | 8 | 451,494 | 0.9 | % | 96.7 | % | ||||||||
Indiana |
6 | 273,253 | 0.6 | % | 81.1 | % | 6 | 273,279 | 0.6 | % | 76.4 | % | ||||||||
Wisconsin |
2 | 269,128 | 0.6 | % | 97.7 | % | 2 | 269,128 | 0.5 | % | 97.7 | % | ||||||||
Alabama |
2 | 203,206 | 0.4 | % | 72.0 | % | 3 | 278,299 | 0.6 | % | 78.3 | % | ||||||||
Connecticut |
1 | 179,860 | 0.4 | % | 100.0 | % | 1 | 179,860 | 0.4 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
New Jersey |
2 | 156,482 | 0.3 | % | 92.3 | % | 2 | 156,482 | 0.3 | % | 96.2 | % | ||||||||
Michigan |
2 | 118,273 | 0.3 | % | 85.8 | % | 2 | 118,273 | 0.2 | % | 84.9 | % | ||||||||
New Hampshire |
1 | 78,893 | 0.2 | % | 96.7 | % | 1 | 84,793 | 0.2 | % | 80.4 | % | ||||||||
Dist. of Columbia |
2 | 39,647 | 0.1 | % | 100.0 | % | 2 | 39,647 | 0.1 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Kentucky |
1 | 23,184 | 0.1 | % | 63.7 | % | 3 | 325,853 | 0.7 | % | 90.2 | % | ||||||||
Total |
409 | 45,883,496 | 100.0 | % | 92.0 | % | 440 | 49,644,545 | 100.0 | % | 92.3 | % | ||||||||
The Combined Properties include the consolidated and unconsolidated properties encumbered by mortgage loans of $398.8 million and $2.4 billion, respectively.
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The following table is a list of the shopping centers summarized by state and in order of largest holdings presented for Consolidated Properties (excludes properties owned by unconsolidated co-investment partnerships):
September 30, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Location |
# Properties |
GLA | % of Total GLA |
% Leased |
# Properties |
GLA | % of Total GLA |
% Leased |
||||||||||||
California |
46 | 5,571,318 | 23.4 | % | 92.1 | % | 46 | 5,668,350 | 23.5 | % | 89.7 | % | ||||||||
Florida |
43 | 4,301,310 | 18.1 | % | 91.4 | % | 41 | 4,198,414 | 17.4 | % | 94.4 | % | ||||||||
Texas |
28 | 3,370,864 | 14.2 | % | 89.3 | % | 28 | 3,371,380 | 13.9 | % | 89.9 | % | ||||||||
Ohio |
13 | 1,708,268 | 7.2 | % | 93.7 | % | 14 | 1,985,392 | 8.2 | % | 85.3 | % | ||||||||
Georgia |
17 | 1,507,612 | 6.3 | % | 91.0 | % | 16 | 1,409,622 | 5.8 | % | 92.0 | % | ||||||||
Colorado |
14 | 1,120,610 | 4.7 | % | 86.0 | % | 14 | 1,130,771 | 4.7 | % | 86.2 | % | ||||||||
North Carolina |
9 | 939,726 | 4.0 | % | 94.9 | % | 9 | 951,177 | 3.9 | % | 94.6 | % | ||||||||
Virginia |
7 | 870,886 | 3.7 | % | 91.1 | % | 7 | 958,825 | 4.0 | % | 90.8 | % | ||||||||
Oregon |
8 | 735,544 | 3.1 | % | 98.1 | % | 8 | 733,068 | 3.0 | % | 98.4 | % | ||||||||
Tennessee |
6 | 479,321 | 2.0 | % | 89.9 | % | 7 | 488,049 | 2.0 | % | 91.2 | % | ||||||||
Washington |
6 | 461,073 | 1.9 | % | 94.5 | % | 7 | 538,155 | 2.2 | % | 95.9 | % | ||||||||
Nevada |
2 | 432,990 | 1.8 | % | 78.5 | % | 2 | 429,304 | 1.8 | % | 81.1 | % | ||||||||
Illinois |
3 | 414,996 | 1.7 | % | 84.7 | % | 3 | 414,996 | 1.7 | % | 84.7 | % | ||||||||
Arizona |
3 | 388,440 | 1.6 | % | 85.1 | % | 3 | 388,440 | 1.6 | % | 93.0 | % | ||||||||
Massachusetts |
2 | 375,907 | 1.6 | % | 90.7 | % | 2 | 375,907 | 1.6 | % | 90.5 | % | ||||||||
Pennsylvania |
4 | 320,279 | 1.4 | % | 88.7 | % | 4 | 347,430 | 1.4 | % | 77.6 | % | ||||||||
Delaware |
2 | 240,418 | 1.0 | % | 99.2 | % | 2 | 240,418 | 1.0 | % | 99.2 | % | ||||||||
Michigan |
2 | 118,273 | 0.5 | % | 85.8 | % | 2 | 118,273 | 0.5 | % | 84.9 | % | ||||||||
Maryland |
1 | 107,063 | 0.5 | % | 75.4 | % | 1 | 106,915 | 0.4 | % | 77.8 | % | ||||||||
Alabama |
1 | 84,740 | 0.4 | % | 76.2 | % | 1 | 84,741 | 0.4 | % | 68.7 | % | ||||||||
New Hampshire |
1 | 78,893 | 0.3 | % | 96.7 | % | 1 | 84,793 | 0.4 | % | 80.4 | % | ||||||||
South Carolina |
2 | 74,421 | 0.3 | % | 90.6 | % | 2 | 74,422 | 0.3 | % | 90.6 | % | ||||||||
Indiana |
3 | 54,484 | 0.2 | % | 48.7 | % | 3 | 54,510 | 0.2 | % | 34.1 | % | ||||||||
Kentucky |
1 | 23,184 | 0.1 | % | 63.7 | % | 1 | 23,184 | 0.1 | % | 33.6 | % | ||||||||
Total |
224 | 23,780,620 | 100.0 | % | 90.8 | % | 224 | 24,176,536 | 100.0 | % | 90.2 | % | ||||||||
The Consolidated Properties are encumbered by mortgage loans of $398.8 million.
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The following table is a list of the shopping centers summarized by state and in order of largest holdings presented for Unconsolidated Properties (only properties owned by unconsolidated co-investment partnerships):
September 30, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Location |
# Properties |
GLA | % of Total GLA |
% Leased |
# Properties |
GLA | % of Total GLA |
% Leased |
||||||||||||
California |
25 | 3,243,585 | 14.7 | % | 92.9 | % | 30 | 3,928,844 | 15.4 | % | 94.9 | % | ||||||||
Virginia |
22 | 2,774,429 | 12.6 | % | 95.4 | % | 23 | 2,841,094 | 11.2 | % | 97.2 | % | ||||||||
Illinois |
20 | 2,354,869 | 10.7 | % | 90.5 | % | 21 | 2,486,923 | 9.8 | % | 90.9 | % | ||||||||
Missouri |
23 | 2,265,466 | 10.2 | % | 97.2 | % | 23 | 2,265,422 | 8.9 | % | 96.8 | % | ||||||||
Maryland |
15 | 1,766,845 | 8.0 | % | 93.7 | % | 15 | 1,766,844 | 6.9 | % | 95.0 | % | ||||||||
Florida |
14 | 1,217,588 | 5.5 | % | 92.7 | % | 19 | 1,852,283 | 7.3 | % | 92.6 | % | ||||||||
Pennsylvania |
8 | 1,093,844 | 4.9 | % | 93.5 | % | 8 | 1,094,361 | 4.3 | % | 94.1 | % | ||||||||
North Carolina |
5 | 1,076,762 | 4.9 | % | 86.9 | % | 6 | 1,156,265 | 4.5 | % | 89.7 | % | ||||||||
Texas |
8 | 1,032,645 | 4.7 | % | 91.9 | % | 8 | 1,032,645 | 4.0 | % | 92.6 | % | ||||||||
Colorado |
6 | 947,244 | 4.3 | % | 91.2 | % | 8 | 1,155,155 | 4.5 | % | 96.4 | % | ||||||||
Washington |
5 | 577,441 | 2.6 | % | 97.7 | % | 6 | 717,681 | 2.8 | % | 97.8 | % | ||||||||
Ohio |
2 | 537,073 | 2.4 | % | 91.6 | % | 3 | 646,138 | 2.5 | % | 91.0 | % | ||||||||
Georgia |
6 | 511,718 | 2.3 | % | 92.5 | % | 14 | 1,238,933 | 4.9 | % | 93.6 | % | ||||||||
Minnesota |
3 | 483,938 | 2.2 | % | 96.9 | % | 3 | 483,938 | 1.9 | % | 92.9 | % | ||||||||
South Carolina |
4 | 286,297 | 1.3 | % | 97.6 | % | 6 | 377,072 | 1.5 | % | 98.0 | % | ||||||||
Wisconsin |
2 | 269,128 | 1.2 | % | 97.7 | % | 2 | 269,128 | 1.1 | % | 97.7 | % | ||||||||
Oregon |
2 | 241,152 | 1.1 | % | 94.6 | % | 3 | 354,670 | 1.4 | % | 94.3 | % | ||||||||
Delaware |
2 | 231,587 | 1.1 | % | 88.5 | % | 2 | 231,587 | 0.9 | % | 91.1 | % | ||||||||
Indiana |
3 | 218,769 | 1.0 | % | 89.1 | % | 3 | 218,769 | 0.9 | % | 87.0 | % | ||||||||
Massachusetts |
1 | 185,279 | 0.8 | % | 100.0 | % | 1 | 185,279 | 0.7 | % | 99.4 | % | ||||||||
Connecticut |
1 | 179,860 | 0.8 | % | 100.0 | % | 1 | 179,860 | 0.7 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
New Jersey |
2 | 156,482 | 0.7 | % | 92.3 | % | 2 | 156,482 | 0.6 | % | 96.2 | % | ||||||||
Alabama |
1 | 118,466 | 0.5 | % | 69.1 | % | 2 | 193,558 | 0.8 | % | 82.5 | % | ||||||||
Arizona |
1 | 107,633 | 0.5 | % | 85.8 | % | 1 | 107,633 | 0.4 | % | 98.9 | % | ||||||||
Nevada |
1 | 99,064 | 0.4 | % | 95.7 | % | 1 | 99,064 | 0.4 | % | 93.0 | % | ||||||||
Tennessee |
1 | 86,065 | 0.4 | % | 93.4 | % | 1 | 86,065 | 0.3 | % | 96.2 | % | ||||||||
Dist. of Columbia |
2 | 39,647 | 0.2 | % | 100.0 | % | 2 | 39,647 | 0.2 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Kentucky |
| | | | 2 | 302,669 | 1.2 | % | 94.6 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
185 | 22,102,876 | 100.0 | % | 93.3 | % | 216 | 25,468,009 | 100.0 | % | 94.3 | % | ||||||||
The Unconsolidated Properties are encumbered by mortgage loans of $2.4 billion.
49
The following table summarizes our four largest tenants, each of which is a grocery tenant, occupying the shopping centers at September 30, 2009:
Grocery Anchor |
Number of Stores (a) |
Percentage of Company- owned GLA (b) |
Percentage of Annualized Base Rent (b) |
|||||
Kroger |
56 | 8.7 | % | 5.4 | % | |||
Publix |
57 | 6.9 | % | 4.2 | % | |||
Safeway |
62 | 5.8 | % | 3.7 | % | |||
Super Valu |
34 | 3.3 | % | 2.6 | % |
(a) | For the Combined Properties including stores owned by grocery anchors that are attached to our centers. |
(b) | GLA and annualized base rent include the Consolidated Properties plus Regencys pro-rata share of the Unconsolidated Properties (Regency Pro-rata). |
The following table summarizes leasing activity in square feet (SF) for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 for the Combined Properties and Regency Pro-rata GLA (in thousands):
Combined Properties (a) |
% of GLA |
Regency Pro-rata (b) |
% of GLA |
|||||||||
Leasing Activity GLA: |
||||||||||||
New Leases Signed |
1,067 | 2.3 | % | 786 | 2.7 | % | ||||||
Existing Leases Renewed |
2,761 | 6.0 | % | 1,543 | 5.3 | % | ||||||
Total Leasing Activity |
3,828 | 8.3 | % | 2,329 | 8.0 | % | ||||||
Leases Moved Out |
(1,590 | ) | -3.5 | % | (1,096 | ) | -3.8 | % | ||||
New Leases less Moveouts |
(523 | ) | -1.1 | % | (310 | ) | -1.1 | % | ||||
Rental Rate Growth % |
-2.5 | % | -3.6 | % | ||||||||
Leases Expiring in 2009 (c) |
1,445 | 3.2 | % | 802 | 2.8 | % |
(a) | Combined Properties includes Consolidated Properties and Unconsolidated Properties. |
(b) | Regency Pro-rata includes Consolidated Properties and Regencys pro-rata share of the Unconsolidated Properties. |
(c) | Excludes 231,654 and 393,089 SF of leases under month to month rental agreements or leases in process of renewal |
Although base rent is supported by long-term lease contracts, tenants who file bankruptcy are given the right to cancel any or all of their leases and close related stores, or continue to operate. In the event that a tenant with a significant number of leases in our shopping centers files bankruptcy and cancels its leases, we could experience a significant reduction in our revenues and tenant receivables. We are closely monitoring industry trends and sales data to help us identify declines in retail categories or tenants who might be experiencing financial difficulties as a result of slowing sales, lack of credit, changes in retail formats or increased competition, especially in light of the current downturn in the economy. As a result of our findings, we may reduce new leasing, suspend leasing, or curtail the allowance for the construction of leasehold improvements within a certain retail category or to a specific retailer.
We are closely monitoring 94 video rental stores that occupy our shopping centers on a Combined Basis that represent $7.6 million of annual base rent on a pro-rata basis. Blockbuster Video represents the majority of our video rental leases with 72 stores and annual base rent of $6.2 million or 1.4% of our annualized base rent including our pro-rata share of 24 stores in the Unconsolidated Properties. Blockbuster has announced publicly that it will close stores while it begins rolling out a new
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kiosk format, and has informed us that they intend to close 12 of the 72 stores located in our shopping centers, six of which are stores within the Consolidated Properties. We currently have 16 Movie Gallery/Hollywood Video stores occupying our shopping centers, six of which are leases in the Consolidated Properties and all of which are in default. The annual base rent on a pro-rata basis associated with these stores is approximately $1.1 million or less than 1% of our annual base rent on a pro-rata basis.
During 2009, EJs Shoes, Eddie Bauer, Bi-Lo Supermarkets and Ritz Camera each filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. The combined annual base rent on a pro-rata basis associated with these stores approximates $911,000 or less than 1% of our annual base rent on a pro-rata basis.
During 2008, Ballys Total Fitness and Washington Mutual (WaMu) filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. Ballys Total Fitness has rejected one lease and assumed one lease in our shopping centers representing $9,000 of base rent on a pro-rata basis. WaMu was taken over by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation as receiver who to date has rejected 11 of the 26 WaMu leases in our shopping centers. The annual base rent on a pro-rata basis associated with the remaining 15 WaMu leases is approximately $1.3 million. The annual base rent on a pro-rata basis associated with these bankrupt tenants is less than 1% of our annual base rent on a pro-rata basis.
We continue to monitor and communicate with those tenants who have announced store closings or are experiencing financial distress; and, we expect as the current economic weakness continues, additional retailers will announce store closings and/or bankruptcies that could affect our shopping centers. We continue to experience a higher tenant default rate as compared to previous years primarily related to our local tenants, some of which are being significantly impacted by the lack of small business financing available to them. In addition, we noted significant deterioration in our overall accounts receivable collection rate. As a result, we have increased our allowance for doubtful accounts as described below within our results from operations. As the current weak economy continues to depress retail sales, we could also experience reductions in rent and occupancy related to tenants exercising their co-tenancy clauses. We believe that our investment focus on neighborhood and community shopping centers that conveniently provide daily necessities will help to mitigate the current economys negative impact on our shopping centers. However, the negative impact could still be significant, especially in our larger format community shopping centers that contain a substantial number of tenant leases with co-tenancy clauses. We are not currently aware of the pending bankruptcy of any tenants in our shopping centers that would cause a significant reduction in our revenues, and no tenant represents more than 6% of our annual base rent on a pro-rata basis.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table summarizes net cash flows related to operating, investing, and financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 162,853 | 186,669 | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(90,204 | ) | (126,733 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
79,616 | (52,827 | ) | ||||
Net increase in cash and equivalents |
$ | 152,265 | 7,109 | ||||
As of October 1, 2009, we estimate that we will require approximately $795.5 million through 2011 to repay $589.9 million of maturing debt, complete in-process developments, and to fund estimated capital calls from co-investment partnerships for mortgage refinancings of $125.2 million (our Future Capital Needs). We have been executing our plan to source the necessary funds to meet these Future Capital Needs in addition to existing sources as follow:
| Commitments available to us under our unsecured line of credit (the Line) and revolving credit facility total $713.8 million. As of November 6, 2009, we had no balance outstanding on the Line or the revolving credit facility. The Line is available to us through January 2011, at which time we have the option to extend $600.0 million of the commitment to January 2012. |
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| On April 24, 2009, we completed a public offering of 10.0 million common shares at $32.50 per share resulting in proceeds of $310.9 million, net of issuance costs, a portion of which was used to fully repay the $180.0 million balance on the Line and fund construction costs. |
| On July 1, 2009, we closed on mortgage loans of $106.0 million secured by eight properties (the Allianz Loan). |
| On October 27, 2009 we finalized the formation of a new co-investment partnership with United Services Automobile Association (USAA) in which we have a 20% ownership interest and simultaneously sold seven of our shopping centers to the partnership. One additional asset was sold to the partnership on November 3, 2009. The eight assets were sold for $133.1 million, and net proceeds to us were approximately $103.5 million. |
On October 30, 2009 our cash balance approximated $256.2 million. We expect to fund additional Future Capital Needs through issuances of new long-term debt as existing loans mature in the future or through the issuance of equity. Capital required for the remainder of 2009 is estimated to be $23.0 million related to construction costs of in-process development projects.
We expect that cash generated from operating activities will provide the necessary funds to pay our operating expenses, interest expense, scheduled principal payments on outstanding debt, and capital expenditures necessary to maintain our shopping centers. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, we incurred capital expenditures to maintain our shopping centers of $7.8 million and $10.8 million; we paid scheduled principal payments of $3.9 million and $3.5 million to our lenders on mortgage loans; and we paid dividends to our stockholders and unit holders of $140.6 million and $167.2 million, respectively. The Board of Directors continuously reviews the Companys operations and will make decisions about future dividend payments on a quarterly basis. In May, 2009, as part of our plan to source the necessary funds to meet our Future Capital Needs, the Board of Directors reduced our quarterly dividend to $0.4625 per share as compared to quarterly dividends paid during 2008 of $0.725 per share. The reduced dividend, if continued will allow us to preserve approximately $55.4 million of capital annually. Although our dividend amount has been reduced, our dividend policy remains unchanged in that we expect to continue paying an aggregate amount of dividends to our shareholders that approximates our REIT taxable income.
At September 30, 2009 we had 40 properties under construction or undergoing major renovations on a Combined Basis, which when completed, will represent a net investment of $823.6 million after projected sales of adjacent land and out-parcels. This compares to 45 properties that were under construction at December 31, 2008 representing an investment of $993.2 million upon completion. We estimate that we will earn an average return on investment from our current development projects of 7.0% when completed and fully leased. Average returns have declined over previous years primarily as a result of higher costs associated with the acquisition of land and construction, longer lease up periods, and reduced market rental rates. Costs necessary to complete the current development projects, net of reimbursements and projected land sales, are estimated to be approximately $36.0 million and will likely be expended through 2013.
We expect to repay maturing secured mortgage loans and credit lines primarily from similar new issues. We have $33.8 million of secured mortgage loans maturing through 2011. Our joint ventures have $1.1 billion of secured mortgage loans and credit lines maturing through 2011. We believe that in order to refinance the maturing joint venture loans, we, along with our partners, will be required to contribute our pro-rata share of the capital necessary to reduce the amount of borrowings to acceptable loan to value levels required for this type of financing in the current commercial mortgage markets. Currently, the estimated total capital contributions to our joint ventures from all partners for the repayment of maturing debt, net of the proceeds from new debt issues, is estimated to be in a range of 40% - 50% of the maturing loan balances. However, in certain cases, we may not be able to refinance properties that lack anchor tenants, are anchored by under-performing stores, or are operating in weak markets, which would require full loan repayment at maturity. We intend to fund our pro-rata share of any capital calls from our Line, revolving credit facility or available cash balances. A more detailed loan maturity schedule is included below under Notes Payable.
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We believe that our partners have sufficient capital or access thereto for these future capital requirements, however, we can provide no assurance that the current economic crisis will not inhibit their ability to access capital and meet their future funding requirements. We communicate with our co-investment partners regularly regarding the operating and capital budgets of our co-investment partnerships, and believe that we will successfully facilitate the refinancing of maturing debt in the current challenging capital markets, and when necessary, execute partnership owned asset sales to generate capital for debt repayments or facilitate the full or partial sale of a partners interest to a more financially sound investor partner. However, in the event that a co-investment partner was unable to fund its share of the capital requirements of the partnership, we would have the right, but not the obligation, to loan the defaulting partner the amount of its capital call at an interest rate at the lesser of prime plus a pre-defined spread or the maximum rate allowed by law. A decision to loan to a defaulting partner, which would be secured by the defaulting partners partnership interest, would be subject to our evaluation of our own capital commitments and sources to fund those commitments. Alternatively, should we determine that our partners will not have sufficient capital to meet future requirements, we would have the right to trigger liquidation of the partnership. For the co-investment partnerships that have distribution-in-kind provisions, and own multiple properties, a liquidation of the partnership could be completed by either a distribution in kind of the properties to each partner in proportion to its partnership interest, open market sale, or a combination of both methods. Our co-investment partnership properties have been financed with non-recourse loans that represent 99% of the total debt of the unconsolidated co-investment partnerships at September 30, 2009 including lines of credit. We and our partners have no guarantees related to these loans. In those partnerships which have distribution-in-kind provisions, if we trigger liquidation by distribution in kind, each partner would receive title to properties selected in a rotation process for distribution and would assume any related loans secured by the properties distributed. The loan agreements generally provide for assumption by either partner after obtaining any required lender consent. We would only be responsible for those loans we assume through the distribution in kind, and only to the extent of the value of the property we receive since after assumption through the distribution in kind the loans would remain non-recourse. We also have a 50% investment interest in two single asset joint ventures with loans totaling $35.4 million which contain guarantees from each partner limited however to each partners respective 50% interest. These loans were originated for the purpose of real estate development.
We currently expect that maturing unsecured public debt will be repaid from the proceeds of similar new unsecured issues in the future if those capital markets are available, although in the current environment, new issues are significantly more expensive than historical issues. To the extent that issuing unsecured debt in the public markets is cost prohibitive or unavailable, we believe that we have sufficient unsecured assets that we could finance with secured mortgages and repay the unsecured public debt. We have $140.5 million and $193.5 million of public debt maturing in 2010 and 2011, respectively, which are included in the Future Capital Needs described above. Our joint ventures are currently unrated and therefore unable to issue public debt.
Our preferred stock and preferred units, though callable by us, are not redeemable in cash at the option of the holders.
Although common or preferred equity raised in the public markets is a funding option, given the state of the current capital markets, our access to these markets could be limited even though we successfully completed a $325.0 million, public offering of 10.0 million common shares in April 2009. When conditions for the issuance of equity are acceptable, we would evaluate issuing new equity to fund new investment opportunities, fund new developments or repay maturing debt as part of a financing plan to maintain our leverage ratios at acceptable levels. At September 30, 2009, we had an unlimited amount available under our shelf registration for equity securities and RCLP had an unlimited amount available under its shelf registration for debt.
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Investments in Real Estate Partnerships
We account for certain investments in real estate partnerships using the equity method. We have determined that these investments are not variable interest entities and do not require consolidation under Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 810, and therefore are subject to the voting interest model in determining our basis of accounting. Major decisions, including property acquisitions not meeting pre-established investment criteria, dispositions, financings, annual budgets and dissolution of the ventures are subject to the approval of all partners.
Recognition of gains from sales to co-investment partnerships is recorded on only that portion of the sales not attributable to our ownership interest unless there are certain provisions in the partnership agreement which allow the Company a unilateral right to initiate a distribution in kind (DIK) upon liquidation, as described further below under our Critical Accounting Policies and Note 1(b) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in our Consolidated Financial Statements each included herein. The presence of such DIK provisions requires that we apply a more restrictive method of gain recognition (Restricted Gain Method) on sales of properties to these co-investment partnerships. This method considers our potential ability to receive property through a DIK on which partial gain has been recognized, and ensures maximum gain deferral upon sale to a partnership containing these unilateral DIK rights (DIK-JV). We have concluded, through consultation with our auditors and the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), that these dissolution provisions constitute in-substance call/put options, and represent a form of continuing involvement with respect to property that we have sold to these DIK-JVs.
The operations and gains related to properties sold to our investments in real estate partnerships are not classified as discontinued operations because we continue to provide to these shopping centers property management services under market rate agreements with our co-investment partnerships. For those properties acquired by the joint venture from unrelated parties, we are required to contribute our pro-rata share based on our ownership interest of the purchase price to the partnerships.
At September 30, 2009, we had investments in real estate partnerships of $333.6 million. The following table is a summary of unconsolidated combined assets and liabilities of these co-investment partnerships and our pro-rata share (see note below) at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (dollars in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | |||
Number of Joint Ventures |
18 | 19 | ||
Regencys Ownership |
16.35%-50% | 16.35%-50% | ||
Number of Properties |
185 | 216 | ||
Combined Assets |
$4,187,958 | $4,862,730 | ||
Combined Liabilities |
2,647,900 | 2,973,410 | ||
Combined Equity |
1,540,058 | 1,889,320 | ||
Regencys Share of (a): |
||||
Assets |
$1,006,501 | $1,171,218 | ||
Liabilities |
627,953 | 705,452 |
(a) | Pro-rata financial information is not, and is not intended to be, a presentation in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. However, management believes that providing such information is useful to investors in assessing the impact of its investments in real estate partnership activities on the operations of Regency, which includes such items on a single line presentation under the equity method in its consolidated financial statements. |
Investments in real estate partnerships are primarily composed of co-investment partnerships in which we currently invest with three co-investment partners and an open-end real estate fund (Regency
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Retail Partners or the Fund), as further described below. In addition to earning our pro-rata share of net income or loss (including impairments) in each of these partnerships, we receive market-based fees for asset management, disposition, property management, leasing, investment, and financing services. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, we received fees from these co-investment partnerships of $29.2 million and $27.8 million, respectively.
Our investments in real estate partnerships as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 consist of the following (in thousands):
Ownership | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency (MCWR I) |
25.00 | % | $ | 7,339 | 11,137 | |||
Macquarie CountryWide Direct (MCWR I) |
25.00 | % | | 3,760 | ||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency II (MCWR II) (1) |
25.00 | % | 157,055 | 197,602 | ||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency III (MCWR III) |
24.95 | % | 386 | 623 | ||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency-DESCO (MCWR-DESCO) |
16.35 | % | 24,641 | 21,924 | ||||
Columbia Regency Retail Partners (Columbia I) |
20.00 | % | 28,665 | 29,704 | ||||
Columbia Regency Partners II (Columbia II) |
20.00 | % | 11,460 | 12,858 | ||||
Cameron Village LLC (Cameron) |
30.00 | % | 18,385 | 19,479 | ||||
RegCal, LLC (RegCal) |
25.00 | % | 13,195 | 13,766 | ||||
Regency Retail Partners (the Fund) |
20.00 | % | 22,607 | 23,838 | ||||
Other investments in real estate partnerships |
50.00 | % | 49,887 | 48,717 | ||||
Total |
$ | 333,620 | 383,408 | |||||
(1) | At December 31, 2008, Regencys ownership interest in MCWR II was 24.95% |
Investments in real estate partnerships are reported net of deferred gains of $53.2 million and $88.3 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Cumulative deferred gain amounts related to each co-investment partnership are described below.
We co-invest with the Oregon Public Employees Retirement Fund (OPERF) in three co-investment partnerships, two of which we have ownership interests of 20% (Columbia I and Columbia II) and one in which we have an ownership interest of 30% (Cameron). Our investment in the three co-investment partnerships with OPERF totals $58.5 million and represents 1.4% of our total assets at September 30, 2009. At September 30, 2009, the Columbia co-investment partnerships had total assets of $750.7 million and net income of $3.5 million for the nine months ended. Our share of Columbias total assets was $162.0 million which represents 3.9% of our total assets.
As of September 30, 2009, Columbia I owned 14 shopping centers, had total assets of $324.7 million, and net income of $4.9 million for the nine months ended. The partnership agreement has a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation; therefore, we have applied the Restricted Gain Method to determine the amount of gain that we recognize on property sales to Columbia. During 2009, we did not sell any properties to Columbia I. Since the inception of Columbia in 2001, we have recognized gain of $2.0 million on partial sales to Columbia and deferred gain of $4.3 million. In December 2008, we earned and recognized a $19.7 million Portfolio Incentive Return fee from OPERF based on Columbia Is out performance of the cumulative National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF) index since the inception of the partnership and a hurdle rate as outlined in the partnership agreement. We collected this fee in full in April 2009.
As of September 30, 2009, Columbia II owned 16 shopping centers, had total assets of $316.5 million, and a net loss of approximately $293,000 for the nine months ended. The partnership agreement has a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation; therefore, we have applied the Restricted Gain Method to determine the amount of gain that we recognize on property sales to Columbia II. During 2009, we did not sell any properties to Columbia II. Since the inception of Columbia II in 2004, we have recognized gain of $9.1 million on partial sales to Columbia II and deferred gain of $15.7 million.
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As of September 30, 2009, Cameron owned one shopping center, had total assets of $109.4 million, and a net loss of $1.1 million for the nine months ended. The partnership agreement does not contain any DIK provisions that would require us to apply the Restricted Gain Method. Since the inception of Cameron in 2004, we have not sold any properties to Cameron.
We co-invest with the California State Teachers Retirement System (CalSTRS) in a joint venture (RegCal) in which we have a 25% ownership interest. As of September 30, 2009, RegCal owned seven shopping centers, had total assets of $156.8 million, and net income of approximately $412,000 for the nine months ended. Our share of RegCals total assets was $39.2 million which represents less than 1% of our total assets. The partnership agreement has a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation; therefore, we have applied the Restricted Gain Method to determine the amount of gain that we recognize on property sales to RegCal. During 2009, we did not sell any properties to RegCal. Since the inception of RegCal in 2004, we have recognized gain of $10.1 million on partial sales to RegCal and deferred gain of $3.4 million.
We co-invest with Macquarie CountryWide Trust of Australia (MCW) as the only other partner in three co-investment partnerships, one in which we have an ownership interest of 25% (MCWR I) one in which we have an ownership interest of 24.95% (MCWR III), and one in which we have an ownership interest of 16.35% (MCWR-DESCO). Our investment in the three co-investment partnerships with MCW totals $32.4 million and represents less than 1% of our total assets at September 30, 2009. The MCW co-investment partnerships had total assets of $561.0 million and a net loss of approximately $7,600 for the nine months ended. Our share of the co-investment partnerships total assets was $107.2 million and approximately $528,000 of income due to the accretion to income of the net difference between the carrying amount of the investments and the underlying equity in net assets, respectively.
As of September 30, 2009, MCWR I owned nine shopping centers, had total assets of $111.6 million, and net income of $4.3 million for the nine months ended. The partnership agreement has a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK; therefore, we have applied the Restricted Gain Method to determine the amount of gain we recognize on property sales to MCWR I. During 2009, we did not sell any properties to MCWR I. Since the inception of MCWR I in 2001, we have recognized gain of $27.5 million on partial sales to MCWR I and deferred gain of $46.9 million. On January 14, 2009, under the terms of the MCWR I partnership agreement, MCW elected to dissolve the partnership. We are in the process of liquidating the partnership through a DIK, which provides for distribution of the properties to each partner under an alternating selection process, ultimately in proportion to the value of each partners respective ownership interest in the partnership as of the date of liquidation. The total fair value of the properties was $467.3 million based on third party appraisals, net of debt. As of September 30, 2009, MCW had received 27 properties and we had received four properties through the DIK. The four properties we received had a fair value of $102.6 million, net of debt, and consistent with the Restricted Gain Method, the properties were recorded at the net carrying value of our equity investment of $21.1 million, net of deferred gain of $31.7 million. As a result, no gain or loss was recognized on the dissolution. The dissolution is subject to required lender consents for ownership transfer and should be completed by the end of 2009 when we and MCW expect to receive the final two and seven remaining properties, respectively. During 2009, MCWR I sold one shopping center to a third party for $7.8 million and recognized a gain of $3.7 million.
As of September 30, 2009, MCWR III owned four shopping centers, had total assets of $65.4 million, and a net loss of approximately $286,000 for the nine months ended. In January 2009, the partnership agreement was amended to include a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation which will be effective January 1, 2010; therefore, we will apply the Restricted Gain Method if additional properties are sold to MCWR III. During 2009, we did not sell any properties to MCWR III. Since the inception of MCWR III in 2005, we have recognized gain of $14.1 million on partial sales to MCWR III and deferred gain of $4.7 million.
As of September 30, 2009, MCWR-DESCO owned 32 shopping centers, had total assets of $384.0 million and recorded a net loss of $4.0 million for the nine months ended. The partnership agreement does not contain any DIK provisions that would require us to apply the Restricted Gain Method. Since the inception of MCWR-DESCO in 2007, we have not sold any properties to MCWR-DESCO.
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We co-invest with MCW and Global Retail Investors LLC (GRI), a joint venture between the California Public Employees Retirement System (CalPERS) and an affiliate of First Washington Realty, Inc. in one co-investment partnership in which we have an ownership interest of 25% (MCWR II). Our investment in MCWR II totals $157.1 million and represents 3.8% of our total assets at September 30, 2009.
On July 17, 2009, we announced that MCW had agreed to sell 60% of its partnership interest in MCWR II to GRI in two closings. The initial closing was completed on July 31, 2009, with MCW selling 45% of its 75% interest to GRI. As part of the closing, we acquired Macquarie-Regency Management, LLCs (US Manager) 0.1% ownership of MCWR II. US Manager was owned 50% by us and 50% by an affiliate of Macquarie Bank Limited. The transaction increased our ownership in MCWR II to 25% from 24.95%. At the second closing, GRI will acquire from MCW, an incremental 15% interest in MCWR II. We expect this to occur once the existing mortgage lenders consent to the transaction or MCW prepays the mortgage loans. After this second closing, GRI will own 60% of MCWR II, we will own 25%, and MCW will own 15%. We will retain asset management, property management, and leasing responsibilities. At the initial closing we received a disposition fee of $7.8 million from MCW equal to 1% of the gross sales price paid by GRI. For our ongoing services, we are to receive an additional disposition fee equal to 1% of gross sales price paid by GRI at future closings. As part of the agreement, we negotiated two separate options to acquire additional interests in the partnership less a discount of 7.7%. If both options were exercised, we would acquire MCWs then remaining 15% interest in MCWR II, increasing our total ownership to 40%. The first option allows us to acquire 10% and must be exercised no later than April 2011. If we do not exercise the first option, GRI will be given the right to acquire this same interest. If GRI chooses not to acquire this same interest, MCW can initiate a DIK, but limited only to the extent of its 10% interest in the entity. The second option allows us to acquire MCWs remaining 5% interest in MCWR II and must be exercised, by the later of March 31, 2010, or GRIs second closing. If we do not exercise this remaining 5% option, GRI must acquire the 5% interest from MCW. If we do not exercise both the first and second discounted options, we will receive a cash payment of up to $17.0 million from MCW.
As of September 30, 2009, MCWR II owned 86 shopping centers, had total assets of $2.2 billion and net loss of $111.8 million for the nine months ended. The net loss was primarily related to the provision for impairment recorded during 2009 as a result of MCWs decision to sell its interest in MCWR II and related change in holding period for certain properties. As part of the sale negotiations, GRI identified 14 properties that it would target for sale over the next three years. These properties were previously expected to be held and used long term and this change in the properties holding periods resulted in a provision for impairment of $104.4 million. In January 2009, the partnership agreement was amended to include a unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and receive a DIK upon liquidation which will be effective January 1, 2010; therefore, we will apply the Restricted Gain Method if additional properties are sold to MCWR II. During 2009, we did not sell any properties to MCWR II. Since the inception of MCWR II in 2005, we have recognized gain of $2.3 million on partial sales to MCWR II and deferred gain of approximately $766,000.
We co-invest with Regency Retail Partners (the Fund), an open-ended, infinite life investment fund in which we have an ownership interest of 20%. As of September 30, 2009, the Fund owned nine shopping centers, had total assets of $370.8 million, and recorded a net loss of $2.2 million for the nine months ended. Our share of the Funds total assets was $74.1 million which represents 1.8% of our total assets. The partnership agreement does not contain any DIK provisions that would require us to apply the Restricted Gain Method. During 2009, we did not sell any properties to the Fund. Since the inception of the Fund in 2006, we have recognized gains of $71.6 million on partial sales to the Fund and deferred gains of $17.9 million.
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have off-balance sheet arrangements, financings, or other relationships with other unconsolidated entities (other than our co-investment partnerships) or other persons, also known as variable interest entities not previously discussed.
Notes Payable
On March 5, 2008, we entered into a Credit Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank and a group of other banks to provide us with a $341.5 million, three-year term loan facility (the Term Facility) maturing in February 2011. The Term Facility includes a term loan amount of $227.7 million plus a $113.8 million revolving credit facility that is accessible at our discretion. The term loan has a variable interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 105 basis points which was 1.36% and 3.30% at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, and the revolving portion has a variable interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 90 basis points. The balance on the Term Facility was $227.7 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. There was no balance on the revolving credit facility at September 30, 2009 or December 31, 2008.
We have a loan agreement under the Line with a commitment of $600.0 million and the right to expand the Line by an additional $150.0 million subject to additional lender syndication. The Line has a four-year term maturing in February 2011 with a one-year extension at our option and a current interest rate of LIBOR plus 40 basis points subject to maintaining our corporate credit and senior unsecured ratings at BBB+. The Line was repaid in full in April 2009 and there was no balance at September 30, 2009. The balance on the Line was $70.0 million at December 31, 2008 with a contractual interest rate of 1.34% based on LIBOR plus 40 basis points.
On September 30, 2009 Standard and Poors Rating Services lowered our corporate credit rating and senior unsecured debt rating to BBB from BBB+ related to the reduction in our fixed charge coverage ratio in 2009, which is directly related to reductions in our earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA). As a result of this downgrade, the interest rate on the Line will increase to LIBOR plus 55 basis points and the interest rates on the term loan and revolving portion of the Term Facility will increase to LIBOR plus 120 basis points and 100 basis points, respectively, effective October 1, 2009.
Including both the Line commitment and the Term Facility (collectively, Unsecured credit facilities), we have $941.5 million of total capacity and the spread paid is dependent upon our maintaining specific investment-grade ratings. We are also required to comply with certain financial covenants as defined in the Credit Agreement such as Minimum Net Worth, Ratio of Total Liabilities to Gross Asset Value (GAV) and Ratio of Recourse Secured Indebtedness to GAV, Ratio of EBITDA to Fixed Charges, and other covenants customary with this type of unsecured financing. As of September 30, 2009, management believes we are in compliance with all financial covenants for our Unsecured credit facilities. Our Unsecured credit facilities are used primarily to finance the acquisition and development of real estate, but are also available for general working-capital purposes.
Notes payable consist of secured mortgage loans and unsecured public debt. Mortgage loans may be prepaid, but could be subject to yield maintenance premiums. Mortgage loans are generally due in monthly installments of principal and interest or interest only, and mature over various terms through 2019, whereas, interest on unsecured pubic debt is payable semi-annually and the debt matures over various terms through 2017. We intend to repay mortgage loans at maturity with proceeds from similar new issues or from the Line. Fixed interest rates on mortgage notes payable range from 5.22% to 8.40% and average 6.71%. During 2009, we completed the following financing transactions:
| As of September 30, 2009, we had one variable rate mortgage loan in the amount of $5.0 million with an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 350 basis points maturing on October 1, 2009. We closed on an amendment extending the loan maturity to October 1, 2014 with an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 380 basis points. |
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| On September 3, 2009, we closed on a $10.7 million two-year construction loan for a development project with an interest rate of LIBOR plus 300 basis points. The balance outstanding was approximately $512,000 at September 30, 2009. |
| On July 1, 2009, we closed on mortgage loans of $106.0 million secured by eight properties with an interest rate of 7.75% and a ten-year term. |
| In conjunction with properties distributed to us as part of the in-process liquidation of MCWR I, which began on January 14, 2009, we assumed two mortgage loans with carrying values of $17.0 million and $42.1 million with ten-year terms and interest rates of 6.13% and 6.38%, respectively. |
On August 18, 2009, RCLP completed a cash tender offer and purchased $19.5 million in principal of its $150 million 8.45% unsecured notes due September 1, 2010 and $46.5 million in principal of its $220 million 7.95% unsecured notes due January 15, 2011 (the Notes). The total consideration paid for the Notes was $69.5 million or $1,035 per $1,000 in principal, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The payment was funded from available cash and we recorded a loss of $2.7 million from the early extinguishment of debt.
Outstanding debt at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 consists of the following (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | ||||
Notes payable: |
|||||
Fixed rate mortgage loans |
$ | 393,287 | 235,150 | ||
Variable rate mortgage loans |
5,521 | 5,130 | |||
Fixed rate unsecured loans |
1,481,870 | 1,597,624 | |||
Total notes payable |
1,880,678 | 1,837,904 | |||
Unsecured credit facilities |
227,667 | 297,667 | |||
Total |
$ | 2,108,345 | 2,135,571 | ||
At September 30, 2009, 88.9% of our total debt had fixed interest rates, compared with 85.8% at December 31, 2008. We intend to limit the percentage of variable interest rate debt to be no more than 30% of total debt, which we believe to be an acceptable risk. Currently, our variable rate debt represents 11.1% of our total debt. Based upon the variable interest rate debt outstanding at September 30, 2009, if variable interest rates were to increase by 1%, our annual interest expense would increase by $2.3 million.
The carrying value of our variable rate notes payable and the Unsecured credit facilities are based upon a spread above LIBOR which is lower than the spreads available in the current credit market, causing the fair value of such variable rate debt to be below its carrying value. The fair value of fixed rate loans are estimated using cash flows discounted at current market rates available to us for debt with similar terms and maturities. Fixed rate loans assumed in connection with real estate acquisitions are recorded in the accompanying consolidated financial statements at fair value at the time of acquisition excluding those loans assumed in DIK liquidations which are assumed at carrying value. Based on the estimates used, the fair value of notes payable and the Unsecured credit facilities is approximately $1.6 billion and $1.3 billion at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
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As of September 30, 2009, scheduled principal repayments on notes payable and the Unsecured credit facilities were as follows (in thousands):
Scheduled Principal Payments by Year: |
Scheduled Principal Payments |
Mortgage Loan Maturities |
Unsecured Maturities (a) |
Total | ||||||||
2009 |
1,390 | 5,009 | | 6,399 | ||||||||
2010 |
5,393 | 17,043 | 140,461 | 162,897 | ||||||||
2011 |
5,291 | 11,788 | 421,153 | 438,232 | ||||||||
2012 |
5,609 | | 250,000 | 255,609 | ||||||||
2013 |
5,536 | 16,356 | | 21,892 | ||||||||
Beyond 5 Years |
13,079 | 313,128 | 900,000 | 1,226,207 | ||||||||
Unamortized debt discounts, net |
| (815 | ) | (2,076 | ) | (2,891 | ) | |||||
Total |
$ | 36,298 | 362,509 | 1,709,538 | 2,108,345 | |||||||
(a) | Includes unsecured public debt and Unsecured credit facilities |
At September 30, 2009, our investments in real estate partnerships had notes payable of $2.5 billion maturing through 2028, of which 97.0% had weighted average fixed interest rates of 5.6%. The remaining notes payable had variable interest rates based on LIBOR plus a spread in a range of 120 to 150 basis points. Our pro-rata share of these loans was $588.1 million. We and our partners have no guarantees related to these loans except for two loans totaling $35.4 million. These two loans contain guarantees related to our investment interest in two single asset partnerships where we are only responsible for our pro-rata share of the loan. As of September 30, 2009, scheduled principal repayments on notes payable held by our investments in real estate partnerships were as follows (in thousands):
Scheduled Principal Payments by Year: |
Scheduled Principal Payments |
Mortgage Loan Maturities |
Unsecured Maturities |
Total | Regencys Pro-Rata Share | ||||||
2009 |
$ | 1,043 | 11,545 | | 12,588 | 2,538 | |||||
2010 |
4,189 | 645,223 | 26,750 | 676,162 | 168,247 | ||||||
2011 |
3,887 | 462,916 | | 466,803 | 115,660 | ||||||
2012 |
4,662 | 247,907 | | 252,569 | 62,504 | ||||||
2013 |
4,469 | 32,447 | | 36,916 | 9,058 | ||||||
Beyond 5 Years |
33,852 | 991,192 | | 1,025,044 | 229,011 | ||||||
Unamortized debt premiums, net |
| 5,579 | | 5,579 | 1,079 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 52,102 | 2,396,809 | 26,750 | 2,475,661 | 588,097 | |||||
We are exposed to capital market risk such as changes in interest rates. In order to manage the volatility related to interest rate risk, we originate new debt with fixed interest rates, or we may enter into interest rate hedging arrangements. We do not utilize derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. On March 10, 2006, we entered into four forward-starting interest rate swaps totaling $396.7 million with fixed rates of 5.399%, 5.415%, 5.399%, and 5.415%. On April 16, 2009, we paid $20.0 million to partially settle $106.0 million of the $396.7 million interest rate swaps in place to hedge the $106.0 million mortgage loan issued on July 1, 2009 described previously. For $90.7 million of the remaining Swaps, we continue to expect to issue new secured or unsecured debt for a term of 7 to 12 years prior to July 1, 2010. For $200.0 million of the remaining Swaps, we continue to expect to issue new debt for a term of 7 to 12 years during the period between March 30, 2010 and March 30, 2011. The fair value of these swaps was a liability of $39.0 million at September 30, 2009. If we were to no longer expect to issue new debt within the terms and periods described above, we would be required to immediately charge the change in the fair value of these Swaps to net income as well as all future changes in value. The valuation of these derivative instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, and implied volatilities. We incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our nonperformance risk and the
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respective counterpartys nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. Although we have determined that the majority of the inputs used to value our derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with our derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads, to evaluate the likelihood of default by ourselves and our counterparties.
Equity
From time to time, we issue equity in the form of exchangeable operating partnership units or preferred units of RCLP, or in the form of preferred or common stock of Regency Centers Corporation as follows:
Preferred Stock
The Series 3, 4, and 5 preferred shares are perpetual, are not convertible into our common stock, and are redeemable at par upon our election beginning five years after the issuance date. None of the terms of the Preferred Stock contain any unconditional obligations that would require us to redeem the securities at any time or for any purpose and we do not currently anticipate redeeming any preferred stock. Terms and conditions of the three series of Preferred stock outstanding as of September 30, 2009 are summarized as follows:
Series |
Shares Outstanding |
Liquidation Preference |
Distribution Rate |
Callable By Company | ||||||
Series 3 |
3,000,000 | $ | 75,000,000 | 7.45 | % | 04/03/08 | ||||
Series 4 |
5,000,000 | 125,000,000 | 7.25 | % | 08/31/09 | |||||
Series 5 |
3,000,000 | 75,000,000 | 6.70 | % | 08/02/10 | |||||
11,000,000 | $ | 275,000,000 | ||||||||
Common Stock
On April 24, 2009, we completed a public offering of 10.0 million common shares at $32.50 per share resulting in proceeds of $310.9 million, net of issuance costs. The funds were used to pay-off the balance of the Line, which had a balance of $180.0 million, and the remaining amount of approximately $130.0 million was deposited in our cash accounts to be used for future general working capital needs including repayment of maturing debt, investments in real estate partnership capital calls to the extent required based on our respective ownership interest in such partnership, and costs to complete in-process development projects.
Noncontrolling Interests of Preferred Units
We have issued Preferred Units through RCLP in various amounts since 1998 primarily to institutional investors in private placements. Generally, the Preferred Units may be exchanged by the holders for Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock after a specified date at an exchange rate of one share for one unit. The Preferred Units and the related Preferred Stock are not convertible into our common stock. At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, only the Series D Preferred Units were outstanding with a face value of $50.0 million and a fixed distribution rate of 7.45%. These Units may be called by us beginning September 29, 2009, and have no stated maturity or mandatory redemption. Included in the Series D Preferred Units are original issuance costs of $842,023 that will be expensed if they are redeemed in the future.
Noncontrolling Interest of Exchangeable Operating Partnerships Units
As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we had 468,211 redeemable operating partnership units (OP Units) outstanding, respectively. The redemption value of the redeemable OP Units is based on the closing market price of Regencys common stock, which was $37.05 and $46.70 per share as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, an aggregate redemption value of $17.3 million and $21.9 million, respectively.
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Noncontrolling Interests of Limited Partners Interest in Consolidated Partnerships
Limited partners interests in consolidated partnerships not owned by us are classified as noncontrolling interests on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Subject to certain conditions and pursuant to the conditions of the agreement, we have the right, but not the obligation, to purchase the other members interest or sell our own interest in these consolidated partnerships. At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the noncontrolling interest in these consolidated partnerships was $11.8 million and $8.0 million, respectively.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Knowledge about our accounting policies is necessary for a complete understanding of our financial results, and discussion and analysis of these results. The preparation of our financial statements requires that we make certain estimates that impact the balance of assets and liabilities at a financial statement date and the reported amount of income and expenses during a financial reporting period. These accounting estimates are based upon, but not limited to, our judgments about historical results, current economic activity, and industry accounting standards. They are considered to be critical because of their significance to the financial statements and the possibility that future events may differ from those judgments, or that the use of different assumptions could result in materially different estimates. We review these estimates on a periodic basis to ensure reasonableness; however, the amounts we may ultimately realize could differ from such estimates.
Revenue Recognition and Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable represent revenues recognized in our financial statements, and include base rent, percentage rent, and expense recoveries from tenants for common area maintenance costs, insurance and real estate taxes. We analyze tenant receivables, historical bad debt levels, customer credit-worthiness and current economic trends when evaluating the adequacy of our allowance for doubtful accounts. Our reported net income (loss) is directly affected by our estimate of the recoverability of accounts receivable.
Recognition of Gains from the Sales of Real Estate Profits from sales of real estate are not recognized under the full accrual method by us unless a sale is consummated; the buyers initial and continuing investment is adequate to demonstrate a commitment to pay for the property; a receivable, if applicable, is not subject to future subordination; we have transferred to the buyer the usual risks and rewards of ownership; and we do not have substantial continuing involvement with the property.
We sell shopping center properties to joint ventures in exchange for cash equal to the fair value of the percentage interest owned by our partners. We have accounted for those sales as partial sales and recognized gains on those partial sales in the period the properties were sold to the extent of the percentage interest sold, and in the case of certain partnerships, we apply a more restrictive method of recognizing gains, as discussed further below. The gains and operations associated with properties sold to these partnerships are not classified as discontinued operations because we continue to partially own and manage these shopping centers.
Certain DIK-JVs give either partner the unilateral right to elect to dissolve the partnership and, upon such an election, receive a distribution in-kind of the assets of the partnership equal to its respective ownership interests. The liquidation provisions require that all of the properties owned by the partnership be appraised to determine their respective and collective fair values. As a general rule, if we initiate the liquidation process, our partner has the right to choose the first property that it will receive in liquidation with us having the right to choose the next property that it will receive in liquidation; if our partner initiates the liquidation process, the order of the selection process is reversed. The process then continues with alternating selection of properties by each partner until the balance of each partners capital account on a fair value basis has been distributed. After the final selection, to the extent that the fair value of properties in the DIK-JV is not distributable in a manner that equals the balance of each partners capital account, a
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cash payment would be made to the other partner by the partner receiving a fair value in excess of its capital account. The partners may also elect to liquidate some or all of the properties through sales rather than through the DIK process.
We have concluded that these DIK dissolution provisions constitute in-substance call/put options, and represent a form of continuing involvement with respect to property that we sold to these partnerships, limiting our recognition of gain related to the partial sale. This more restrictive method of gain recognition, the Restricted Gain Method, considers our potential ability to receive property through a DIK on which partial gain has been recognized, and ensures, as discussed below, maximum gain deferral upon sale to a DIK-JV. We have applied the Restricted Gain Method to partial sales of property to partnerships that contain such unilateral DIK provisions.
Profit shall be recognized by a method determined by the nature and extent of the sellers continuing involvement and the profit recognized shall be reduced by the maximum exposure to loss. We have concluded that the Restricted Gain Method accomplishes this objective.
Under the Restricted Gain Method, for purposes of gain deferral, we consider the aggregate pool of properties sold into the DIK-JV as well as the aggregate pool of properties which will be distributed in the DIK process. As a result, upon the sale of properties to a DIK-JV, we perform a hypothetical DIK liquidation assuming that we would choose only those properties that we have sold to the DIK-JV in an amount equal to our capital account. For purposes of calculating the gain to be deferred, we assume that the Company will select properties in a DIK liquidation that would otherwise have generated the highest gain to us when originally sold to the DIK-JV and includes for such determination the fair value in properties that could be received in excess of the Companys capital account. The deferred gain to be recorded upon a sale of a property to a DIK-JV is calculated whenever a property is sold to the DIK-JV by us. During the periods when there are no property sales to a DIK-JV, the deferred gain is not recalculated.
Because the contingency associated with the possibility of receiving a particular property back upon liquidation, which forms the basis of the Restricted Gain Method, is not satisfied at the property level, but at the aggregate level, no gain is recognized on property sold by the DIK-JV to a third party or received by us upon actual dissolution. Instead, the property received upon actual dissolution is recorded at our historical cost investment in the DIK-JV on the date of dissolution, reduced by the deferred gain.
Capitalization of Costs We capitalize the acquisition of land, the construction of buildings and other specifically identifiable development costs incurred by recording them into properties in development in our accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. In summary, a rental project changes from non-operating to operating when it is substantially completed and held available for occupancy. At that time, costs should no longer be capitalized. Other development costs include pre-development costs essential to the development of the property, as well as, interest, real estate taxes, and direct employee costs incurred during the development period. Pre-development costs are incurred prior to land acquisition during the due diligence phase and include contract deposits, legal, engineering and other professional fees related to evaluating the feasibility of developing a shopping center. At September 30, 2009, we had $1.2 million of capitalized pre-development costs of which approximately $450,000 represented refundable contract deposits. If we determine that the development of a specific project undergoing due diligence is no longer probable, we immediately expense all related capitalized pre-development costs not considered recoverable. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, we expensed pre-development costs of approximately $3.7 million and $4.6 million, respectively, recorded in other expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. Interest costs are capitalized into each development project based on applying our weighted average borrowing rate to that portion of the actual development costs expended. We cease interest cost capitalization when the property is no longer being developed or is available for occupancy upon substantial completion of tenant improvements, but in no event would we capitalize interest on the project beyond 12 months after substantial completion of the building shell. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, we capitalized interest of $16.3 million and $28.8 million, respectively, on our development projects. We have a staff of employees (the Investment Group) who support our development program. All direct
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internal costs attributable to these development activities are capitalized as part of each development project. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, we capitalized $6.4 million and $29.0 million, respectively, of direct costs incurred by the Investment Group. The capitalization of costs is directly related to the actual level of development activity occurring. As a result of the current economic downturn, development activity slowed significantly during 2009 resulting in a reduction in capitalized costs. Also, if accounting standards issued in the future were to limit the amount of internal costs that may be capitalized we could incur additional increases in general and administrative expenses which would further reduce net income.
Real Estate Acquisitions - Upon acquisition of operating real estate properties, we estimate the fair value of acquired tangible assets (consisting of land, building and improvements), and identified intangible assets and liabilities (consisting of above- and below-market leases, in-place leases and tenant relationships) and assumed debt. Based on these estimates, we allocate the purchase price to the applicable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. We utilize methods similar to those used by independent appraisers in estimating the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities. We evaluate the useful lives of amortizable intangible assets each reporting period and account for any changes in estimated useful lives over the revised remaining useful life.
Valuation of Real Estate Investments - Our long-lived assets, primarily real estate held for investment, are carried at cost unless circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the assets may not be recoverable. We review long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate such an evaluation is warranted. The review involves a number of assumptions and estimates used to determine whether impairment exists and if so, to what extent. Depending on the asset, we use varying methods to determine fair value of the asset. If we determine that the carrying amount of a property is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value, we will write down the asset to fair value. For properties to be held and used for long term investment we estimate undiscounted future cash flows over the expected investment term including the estimated future value of the asset upon sale at the end of the investment period. Future value is generally determined by applying a market-based capitalization rate to the estimated future net operating income in the final year of the expected investment term. If after applying this method a property is determined to be impaired, we determine the provision for impairment based upon applying a market capitalization rate to current estimated net operating income as if the sale were to occur immediately. For properties held for sale, we estimate current resale values by market through appraisal information and other market data less expected costs to sell. A loss in value of an investment under the equity method of accounting, which is other than a temporary decline, must be recognized in the period in which the loss occurs. In the case of our investments in unconsolidated real estate partnerships, we calculate the present value of our investment by discounting estimated future cash flows over the expected term of investment. Methods of determining fair value can fluctuate significantly as a result of a number of factors, including changes in the general economy of those markets in which we operate, our estimated holding period of the property, tenant credit quality, and demand for new retail stores. If as a result of a change in our strategy for a specific property which we own directly or through our co-investment partnerships, a property previously classified as held and used is changed to held for sale, or if its estimated holding period changes, such change could cause us to determine that the property is impaired and a provision for impairment in relation to that property would be recorded by us either directly or through a reduction of our equity in co-investment partnerships.
Discontinued Operations - The application of current accounting principles that govern the classification of any of our properties as held-for-sale on the balance sheet, or the presentation of results of operations and gains on the sale of these properties as discontinued, requires management to make certain significant judgments. We classify an operating property or a property in development as held-for-sale when we determine that the property is available for immediate sale in its present condition, the property is being actively marketed for sale, and management believes it is probable that a sale will be consummated within one year. Given the nature of real estate sales contracts, it is not unusual for such contracts to allow a contractual buyer a due diligence period to evaluate the property with the right to cancel the contract without any financial loss. In addition, certain other matters critical to the final sale, such as financing arrangements often remain pending even upon contract acceptance. As a result,
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properties under contract may not close within the expected time period, or may not close at all. Therefore, any properties categorized as held-for-sale represent only those properties that management has determined are probable to close within the requirements set forth above. In order to determine if the results of operations and gain on sale should be reflected as discontinued operations, prior to the sale, we evaluate the extent of involvement and significance of cash flows the sale will have with a property after the sale. Any property sold in which we have significant continuing involvement or cash flows (most often sales to co-investment partnerships in which we continue to manage the property) is not considered to be discontinued. In addition, any property which we sell to an unrelated third party, but which we retain a property management function, is not considered discontinued. Therefore, only properties sold, or to be sold, to unrelated third parties, where we will have no significant continuing involvement or significant cash flows are classified as discontinued and its operations, including any mortgage interest and gain on sale, are reported in discontinued operations so that the operations are clearly distinguished. Prior periods are also reclassified to reflect the operations of these properties as discontinued operations. When we sell operating properties to our joint ventures or to third parties, and will have continuing involvement, the operations and gains on sales are included in income from continuing operations. If circumstances arise that previously were considered unlikely and, as a result, we decide not to sell a property previously classified as held for sale, the property is reclassified as held and used and is measured individually at the lower of its (a) carrying amount before the property was classified as held for sale, adjusted for any depreciation and amortization expense that would have been recognized had the property been continuously classified as held and used or (b) the fair value at the date of the subsequent decision not to sell. Any required adjustment to the carrying amount of the property reclassified as held and used is included in income from continuing operations in the period of the subsequent decision not to sell. If a property is reclassified as held and used, the results of operations of the property previously reported in discontinued operations is reclassified and included in income from continuing operations for all periods presented.
Investments in Real Estate Partnerships In addition to owning real estate directly, we invest in real estate through our co-investment partnerships. Joint venturing provides us with a capital source to acquire real estate, and to earn our pro-rata share of the net income or loss from the co-investment partnerships in addition to fees for services. As asset and property manager, we conduct the business of the Unconsolidated Properties held in the co-investment partnerships in the same way that we conduct the business of the Consolidated Properties that are wholly-owned; therefore, the Critical Accounting Policies as described are also applicable to our investments in the co-investment partnerships. We account for all investments in which we do not have a controlling financial ownership interest using the equity method. We have determined that these investments are not variable interest entities and do not require consolidation, and therefore, are subject to the voting interest model in determining our basis of accounting. Decisions, including property acquisitions and dispositions, financings, certain leasing arrangements, annual budgets and dissolution of the ventures are subject to the approval of all partners, or in the case of the Fund, its advisory committee.
Income Tax Status - The prevailing assumption underlying the operation of our business is that we will continue to operate in order to qualify as a REIT, as defined under the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). We are required to meet certain income and asset tests on a periodic basis to ensure that we continue to qualify as a REIT. As a REIT, we are allowed to reduce taxable income by all or a portion of our distributions to stockholders. We evaluate the transactions that we enter into and determine their impact on our REIT status. Determining our taxable income, calculating distributions, and evaluating transactions requires us to make certain judgments and estimates as to the positions we take in our interpretation of the Code. Because many types of transactions are susceptible to varying interpretations under federal and state income tax laws and regulations, our positions are subject to change at a later date upon final determination by the taxing authorities, however, we reassess such positions at each reporting period.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168 The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - A Replacement of FASB Statement No. 162
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(FASB ASC Topic 105), which establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (Codification) as the single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. FASB ASC Topic 105 and the Codification are effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009 and we adopted it on September 30, 2009.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167 Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) (Statement 167). Statement 167 changes how a reporting entity determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated. The determination of whether a reporting entity is required to consolidate another entity is based on, among other things, the other entitys purpose and design and the reporting entitys ability to direct the activities of the other entity that most significantly impact the other entitys economic performance. Statement 167 will be effective January 1, 2010 and early application is not permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this statement. Statement 167 was issued prior to the adoption of FASB ASC Topic 105 and accordingly has a pre-codification reference.
Results from Operations
Comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2009 to 2008:
At September 30, 2009, on a Combined Basis, we were operating or developing 409 shopping centers, as compared to 440 shopping centers at December 31, 2008. The decline in properties is related to an in process liquidation of the assets of MCWR I where the properties are being distributed through a DIK to MCW and Regency. To date, we have received four properties as part of the DIK.
We identify our shopping centers as either properties in development or operating properties. Properties in development are defined as properties that are in the construction or initial lease-up process and have not reached their initial full occupancy. A development property becomes an operating property at the earlier to occur of attaining 95% leased and rent paying or four years from the start of site work, regardless of the percent leased. At September 30, 2009, on a Combined Basis, we had 40 development properties, as compared to 45 properties at December 31, 2008.
Our revenues increased by $12.5 million or 10.3% to $133.7 million in 2009, as summarized in the following table (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||
Minimum rent |
$ | 88,871 | 85,559 | 3,312 | ||||
Percentage rent |
235 | 631 | (396 | ) | ||||
Recoveries from tenants and other income |
29,030 | 27,355 | 1,675 | |||||
Management, acquisition, and other fees |
15,606 | 7,746 | 7,860 | |||||
Total revenues |
$ | 133,742 | 121,291 | 12,451 | ||||
The increase in revenues was primarily related to a $7.8 million non-recurring disposition fee received from MCW in relation to MCWs partial sale of its investment in MCWR II to GRI as discussed previously. The increase in minimum rent relates primarily to new properties distributed to us as part of the MCWR I DIK liquidation and new rent generated by the development properties. In addition to collecting minimum rent from our tenants, we also collect percentage rent from certain tenants based on their sales volumes, which is lower than 2008 due to lower retail sales. Recoveries from tenants represent reimbursements from tenants for their pro-rata share of the operating, maintenance, and real estate tax expenses that we incur to operate our shopping centers. The increase in recoveries from tenants is directly related to the corresponding increase in our operating expenses.
Our operating properties, excluding those in development, on a pro-rata basis were 93.2% leased at September 30, 2009 versus 94.3% leased at September 30, 2008. Our renewal rate of expiring leases was 72.7% for the three month period ended, but rental rates on leases executed declined 7.4% as compared to the previous rental rates earned on the same GLA under previous leases. We anticipate
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that occupancy levels in our operating properties could decline to 91.5% by the end of 2009, and average rental rates on newly executed leases could decline by 4.0%, both of which would result in reduced revenues through the remainder of 2009 and 2010.
We earn fees, at market-based rates, for asset management, disposition, property management, leasing, acquisition, and financing services that we provide to our co-investment partnerships and third parties summarized as follows (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||
Asset management fees |
$ | 3,078 | 2,870 | 208 | ||||
Property management fees |
3,585 | 3,876 | (291 | ) | ||||
Leasing commissions |
931 | 543 | 388 | |||||
Acquisition and financing fees |
7,954 | 373 | 7,581 | |||||
Other fees |
58 | 84 | (26 | ) | ||||
$ | 15,606 | 7,746 | 7,860 | |||||
The increase in management, acquisition, and other fees is primarily related to the $7.8 million disposition fee received from MCW described earlier.
Our operating expenses increased by $9.3 million or 13.4% to $78.8 million in 2009. The following table summarizes our operating expenses (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||
Operating, maintenance and real estate taxes |
$ | 31,029 | 27,505 | 3,524 | ||||
General and administrative |
12,151 | 9,494 | 2,657 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
29,801 | 26,830 | 2,971 | |||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
2,421 | | 2,421 | |||||
Other expenses, net |
3,357 | 5,611 | (2,254 | ) | ||||
Total operating expenses |
$ | 78,759 | 69,440 | 9,319 | ||||
Increases in operating, maintenance, and real estate taxes along with depreciation and amortization expense are primarily related to the four properties distributed to us as part of the MCWR I DIK liquidation, recently completed developments commencing operations in the current year, and general increases in expenses incurred by the operating properties. Approximately 75% of these costs are recovered from our tenants through reimbursements included in our revenues. General and administrative expense is 28% higher in 2009 because 2008 included a reversal of incentive compensation expense once it became apparent that the economic recession would have a significant negative impact on 2008 Company performance. During the three months ended September 30, 2009, we increased the allowance for doubtful accounts to reserve for past due amounts related to certain tenants defaulting on their rental payments as they struggle in a period of reduced consumer spending. The decline in other expenses is due primarily to recognizing a tax benefit in 2009 of approximately $509,000 related to our net loss as compared to tax expense of $1.3 million in 2008 in addition to a decline in dead deal costs of approximately $483,000.
The following table presents the change in interest expense from 2009 to 2008 (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||
Interest on Unsecured credit facilities |
$ | 1,083 | 3,477 | (2,394 | ) | |||||
Interest on notes payable |
32,358 | 30,623 | 1,735 | |||||||
Capitalized interest |
(4,388 | ) | (10,009 | ) | 5,621 | |||||
Interest income |
(1,133 | ) | (1,408 | ) | 275 | |||||
$ | 27,920 | 22,683 | 5,237 | |||||||
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Interest on Unsecured credit facilities decreased by $2.4 million as a result of lower outstanding balances on our credit facilities in 2009 as compared to 2008. Interest on notes payable increased as a result of the new $106 million secured mortgage loans that closed in July 2009. Capitalized interest declined as development projects were completed and began operating and no new developments began construction.
During the third quarter of 2009, we sold four out-parcels for net proceeds of $3.9 million and recognized no gain. During the three months ended September 30, 2008 we sold four properties in development to joint ventures for net proceeds of $110.5 million and recognized gains of $13.9 million recorded under the Restricted Gain Method. During 2008 we sold one land out-parcel for net proceeds of $1.8 million and recognized a gain of approximately $792,000.
During the three months ended September 30, 2009, we recorded a provision for impairment of $102.0 million, of which $92.7 million related to land held for future development or sale. During the quarter, a prospective anchor tenant for several development sites expressed considerable uncertainty about the timing and location of future stores given the continuation of the weak economy and reductions in consumer spending. As a result, we reevaluated and reduced the probability of future development at these sites and accordingly reduced our carrying value in the land parcels to estimated fair value of the land. We also recognized an $8.8 million loss impairment on two operating properties that will now be targeted for sale in the future resulting in a reduced investment holding period and corresponding future cash flows, as well as approximately $465,000 on a note receivable. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, we established a provision for loss of $1.1 million related to a note receivable.
Our equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships decreased by $3.9 million during 2009 as follows (in thousands):
Ownership | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency (MCWR I) |
25.00 | % | $ | 117 | 731 | (614 | ) | ||||||
Macquarie CountryWide Direct (MCWR I) |
25.00 | % | | 179 | (179 | ) | |||||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency II (MCWR II) (1) |
25.00 | % | (2,066 | ) | 57 | (2,123 | ) | ||||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency III (MCWR III) |
24.95 | % | 41 | 118 | (77 | ) | |||||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency-DESCO (MCWR-DESCO) |
16.35 | % | (274 | ) | (315 | ) | 41 | ||||||
Columbia Regency Retail Partners (Columbia I) |
20.00 | % | 266 | 561 | (295 | ) | |||||||
Columbia Regency Partners II (Columbia II) |
20.00 | % | (57 | ) | (21 | ) | (36 | ) | |||||
Cameron Village LLC (Cameron) |
30.00 | % | (174 | ) | (45 | ) | (129 | ) | |||||
RegCal, LLC (RegCal) |
25.00 | % | (47 | ) | 148 | (195 | ) | ||||||
Regency Retail Partners (the Fund) |
20.00 | % | (65 | ) | 46 | (111 | ) | ||||||
Other investments in real estate partnerships |
50.00 | % | 175 | 358 | (183 | ) | |||||||
Total |
$ | (2,084 | ) | 1,817 | (3,901 | ) | |||||||
(1) | At September 30, 2008, Regencys ownership interest in MCWR II was 24.95% |
The decrease in our equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships is primarily related to a provision for impairment of $4.6 million recognized by MCWR II related to one shopping center that will now be targeted for sale in the future. Our share of this provision for impairment was $1.2 million. In general, the declines within our co-investment partnerships are directly related to reductions in operating revenues and increases in allowances for doubtful accounts as tenants continue to struggle in the current economy.
Income from discontinued operations was $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 related to the operations of shopping centers sold or classified as held-for-sale in 2009 and 2008. Income from discontinued operations was $5.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 related to the sale of one property in development and two operating properties to unrelated parties for
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net proceeds of $35.6 million and the operations of shopping centers sold or classified as held-for-sale in 2009 and 2008. If we sell a property or classify a property as held-for-sale, we are required to reclassify its operations into discontinued operations for all prior periods which results in a reclassification of amounts previously reported as continuing operations into discontinued operations.
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the three months ended decreased $128.0 million to a net loss of $84.1 million in 2009 as compared with net income of $43.9 million in 2008 primarily related to the $102.0 million provision for impairment recorded in 2009 and a reduction in gains from the sale of real estate. Diluted earnings per share was a net loss of $1.05 in 2009 as compared to net income of $.63 in 2008.
Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to 2008:
Our revenues increased by $12.5 million, or 3.5%, to $371.1 million in 2009 as summarized in the following table (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||
Minimum rent |
$ | 262,278 | 253,501 | 8,777 | ||||
Percentage rent |
1,242 | 1,712 | (470 | ) | ||||
Recoveries from tenants and other income |
77,316 | 75,271 | 2,045 | |||||
Management, acquisition, and other fees |
30,261 | 28,159 | 2,102 | |||||
Total revenues |
$ | 371,097 | 358,643 | 12,454 | ||||
The increase in revenues was primarily related to the four properties distributed to us during 2009 by MCWR I as part of the DIK liquidation and higher revenues from development properties as new tenants began paying rent. Percentage rent declined as a result of lower retail sales incurred by those tenants who pay percentage rent. Recoveries, which represent reimbursements from tenants for their pro-rata share of the operating, maintenance, and real estate tax expense, increased as a result of corresponding increases in our operating expenses.
We earn fees, at market-based rates, for asset management, disposition, property management, leasing, acquisition, and financing services that we provide to our co-investment partnerships and third parties summarized as follows (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||
Asset management fees |
$ | 7,720 | 8,685 | (965 | ) | |||
Property management fees |
11,200 | 12,026 | (826 | ) | ||||
Leasing commissions |
2,098 | 1,858 | 240 | |||||
Acquisition and financing fees |
9,066 | 5,253 | 3,813 | |||||
Other fees |
177 | 337 | (160 | ) | ||||
$ | 30,261 | 28,159 | 2,102 | |||||
The increase in acquisition and financing fees of $3.8 million is related to the $7.8 million disposition fee received from MCW in 2009 related to the partial sale of its interest in MCWR II to GRI versus a $3.9 million earn out fee received from MCW in 2008, both of which are considered non-recurring. The decline in asset management fees is related to reductions in portfolio values used to calculate the fees. Asset management and property management fees were also negatively impacted by the reduction in the number of centers owned by MCWR I as it continues the DIK liquidation of its properties.
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Our operating expenses increased by $25.2 million, or 12.4%, to $228.4 million in 2009 as summarized in the following table (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||
Operating, maintenance and real estate taxes |
$ | 91,050 | 81,359 | 9,691 | ||||
General and administrative |
37,328 | 36,770 | 558 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
87,717 | 77,858 | 9,859 | |||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
7,690 | 48 | 7,642 | |||||
Other expenses, net |
4,574 | 7,077 | (2,503 | ) | ||||
Total operating expenses |
$ | 228,359 | 203,112 | 25,247 | ||||
The increases in operating, maintenance, and real estate taxes, along with depreciation and amortization expense, are directly related to the property distributions to us as a result of the MCWR I DIK liquidation, recently completed developments commencing operations in the current year, and general increases in expenses incurred in the operating property portfolio. During 2009, we increased the allowance for doubtful accounts to reserve for a significant increase in past due tenant receivables at a level not experienced during 2008 as tenants continue to struggle in a period of significantly lower consumer spending. Other expenses declined as a result of recognizing a tax benefit in 2009 related to our net loss as compared to tax expense in 2008. Dead deal costs, which are included in other expenses also declined from 2008 levels related to a reduction in new development activity.
The following table presents the change in interest expense from 2009 to 2008 (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||
Interest on Unsecured credit facilities |
$ | 5,054 | 9,728 | (4,674 | ) | |||||
Interest on notes payable |
94,193 | 90,737 | 3,456 | |||||||
Capitalized interest |
(16,306 | ) | (28,847 | ) | 12,541 | |||||
Interest income |
(2,863 | ) | (2,945 | ) | 82 | |||||
$ | 80,078 | 68,673 | 11,405 | |||||||
Interest on Unsecured credit facilities decreased $4.7 million as a result of lower outstanding balances on our credit facilities in 2009 as compared to 2008 primarily related to fully repaying the Line from the proceeds of a common stock offering that we completed in April 2009. Interest on notes payable increased $3.5 million due to mortgage debt assumed on the properties distributed as a result of the MCWR I DIK liquidation and a new $106 million mortgage loan issued in July 2009. Capitalized interest declined as a result of many development projects becoming operational without a corresponding increase in new development projects.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we sold 11 out-parcels for net proceeds of $8.6 million and recognized no gain. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008 we sold four properties in development to joint ventures for net proceeds of $110.5 million and recognized gains of $13.9 million recorded under the Restricted Gain Method. During 2008 we also recognized gains of $2.5 million from the sale of seven out-parcels for net proceeds of $34.5 million including a $1.2 million gain recognized on two out-parcels originally deferred at the time of sale that had occurred in previous years.
During 2009, we recorded a provision for impairment of $104.4 million, of which $93.7 million related to land held for future development or sale. During the third quarter, a prospective anchor tenant for several development sites expressed uncertainty given the continuation of the weak economy and reductions in consumer spending. As a result, we reevaluated and reduced the probability of future development at these sites and accordingly reduced our carrying value in the land parcels to estimated fair value of the land. We also recognized a $10.2 million loss impairment on operating and development properties that will now be targeted for sale in the future resulting in a reduced investment holding period and corresponding future cash flows, as well as approximately $465,000 on a note receivable. During 2008, we established a provision for loss of $1.8 million related to a note receivable and a parcel of land.
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Our equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships decreased by $32.0 million during 2009 as follows (in thousands):
Ownership | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency (MCWR I) |
25.00 | % | $ | 1,073 | 2,049 | (976 | ) | ||||||
Macquarie CountryWide Direct (MCWR I) |
25.00 | % | | 452 | (452 | ) | |||||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency II (MCWR II) (1) |
25.00 | % | (28,132 | ) | (800 | ) | (27,332 | ) | |||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency III (MCWR III) |
24.95 | % | 123 | 146 | (23 | ) | |||||||
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency-DESCO (MCWR-DESCO) |
16.35 | % | (668 | ) | (685 | ) | 17 | ||||||
Columbia Regency Retail Partners (Columbia I) |
20.00 | % | 554 | 1,668 | (1,114 | ) | |||||||
Columbia Regency Partners II (Columbia II) |
20.00 | % | (61 | ) | 5 | (66 | ) | ||||||
Cameron Village LLC (Cameron) |
30.00 | % | (324 | ) | 123 | (447 | ) | ||||||
RegCal, LLC (RegCal) |
25.00 | % | 103 | 1,404 | (1,301 | ) | |||||||
Regency Retail Partners (the Fund) |
20.00 | % | (281 | ) | 218 | (499 | ) | ||||||
Other investments in real estate partnerships |
50.00 | % | 1,218 | 994 | 224 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | (26,395 | ) | 5,574 | (31,969 | ) | |||||||
(1) | At September 30, 2008, Regencys ownership interest in MCWR II was 24.95% |
The decrease in our equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships is primarily related to our share of a $104.4 million provision for impairment recorded at MCWR II related to 14 shopping centers target for sale in the future. In addition to the impairment, the declines within our co-investment partnerships are directly related to reductions in operating revenues and increases in allowances for doubtful accounts as tenants continue to struggle in the current economy.
Income from discontinued operations was $6.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 related to the sale of one property in development sold to an unrelated party for net cash proceeds of $4.9 million, net of a note receivable taken by us of $8.9 million and subsequently paid, the sale of one operating property for net proceeds of $19.5 million and the operations of shopping centers sold or classified as held-for-sale in 2009 and 2008. Income from discontinued operations was $13.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 related to the sale of three properties in development and two operating properties sold to unrelated parties for net proceeds of $55.4 million and the operations of shopping centers sold or classified as held-for-sale in 2009 and 2008. If we sell a property or classify a property as held-for-sale, we are required to reclassify its operations into discontinued operations for all prior periods which results in a reclassification of amounts previously reported as continuing operations into discontinued operations.
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the nine months ended decreased $184.2 million to a net loss of $81.7 million in 2009 as compared with net income of $102.5 million in 2008. The decline was related to a decrease in equity in income (loss) of investments in real estate partnerships pertaining to a provision for impairment recognized by MCWR II, a $104.4 million provision for impairment recorded on real estate owned, lower gains from the sale of real estate in 2009 as compared to 2008 and higher operating expenses. Diluted earnings per share was a net loss of $1.09 in 2009 as compared to income of $1.46 in 2008.
Environmental Matters
We are subject to numerous environmental laws and regulations as they apply to our shopping centers pertaining to chemicals used by the dry cleaning industry, the existence of asbestos in older shopping centers, and underground petroleum storage tanks. We believe that the tenants who currently operate dry cleaning plants or gas stations do so in accordance with current laws and regulations. Generally, we use all legal means to cause tenants to remove dry cleaning plants from our shopping centers or convert them to non-chlorinated solvent systems. Where available, we have applied and been accepted into state-sponsored environmental programs. We have a blanket environmental insurance policy that covers us against third-party liabilities and remediation costs on shopping centers that
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currently have no known environmental contamination. We have also placed environmental insurance, where possible, on specific properties with known contamination, in order to mitigate our environmental risk. We monitor the shopping centers containing environmental issues and in certain cases voluntarily remediate the sites. We also have legal obligations to remediate certain sites and we are in the process of doing so. We estimate the cost associated with these legal obligations to be approximately $2.9 million, all of which has been reserved. We believe that the ultimate disposition of currently known environmental matters will not have a material effect on our financial position, liquidity, or operations; however, we can give no assurance that existing environmental studies with respect to our shopping centers have revealed all potential environmental liabilities; that any previous owner, occupant or tenant did not create any material environmental condition not known to us; that the current environmental condition of the shopping centers will not be affected by tenants and occupants, by the condition of nearby properties, or by unrelated third parties; or that changes in applicable environmental laws and regulations or their interpretation will not result in additional environmental liability to us.
Inflation/Deflation
Inflation has been historically low and has had a minimal impact on the operating performance of our shopping centers; however, more recent data suggests inflation will eventually become a greater concern in the current economy as the economy begins its recovery from the recent recession. Substantially all of our long-term leases contain provisions designed to mitigate the adverse impact of inflation. Such provisions include clauses enabling us to receive percentage rent based on tenants gross sales, which generally increase as prices rise; and/or escalation clauses, which generally increase rental rates during the terms of the leases. Such escalation clauses are often related to increases in the consumer price index or similar inflation indices. In addition, many of our leases are for terms of less than ten years, which permits us to seek increased rents upon re-rental at market rates. Most of our leases require tenants to pay their pro-rata share of operating expenses, including common-area maintenance, real estate taxes, insurance and utilities, thereby reducing our exposure to increases in costs and operating expenses resulting from inflation. However, during deflationary periods or periods of economic weakness, minimum rents and percentage rents will decline as the supply of available retail space exceeds demand and consumer spending declines. Occupancy declines resulting from a weak economic period will also likely result in lower recovery rates of our operating expenses.
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Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
Market Risk
We are exposed to two significant components of interest rate risk. Our Line has a variable interest rate that is based upon LIBOR plus a spread of 40 basis points and the term loan within our Term Facility has a variable interest rate based upon LIBOR plus a spread of 105 basis points. LIBOR rates charged on our Unsecured credit facilities change monthly. Based upon the current balance of our Unsecured credit facilities, a 1% increase in LIBOR would equate to an additional $2.3 million of interest costs per year. The spread on the Unsecured credit facilities is dependent upon maintaining specific credit ratings. If our credit ratings are downgraded, the spread on the Unsecured credit facilities would increase, resulting in higher interest costs. We are also exposed to higher interest rates when we refinance our existing long-term fixed rate debt. The objective of our interest rate risk management is to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower our overall borrowing costs. To achieve these objectives, we borrow primarily at fixed interest rates and may enter into derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps, caps, or treasury locks in order to mitigate our interest rate risk on a related financial instrument. We do not enter into derivative or interest rate transactions for speculative purposes.
We have $362.3 million of fixed rate debt maturing in 2010 and 2011 that has a weighted average fixed interest rate of 8.08%, which includes $334.0 million of unsecured long-term debt. During 2006 we entered into four forward-starting interest rate swaps (the Swaps) totaling $396.7 million with fixed rates of 5.399%, 5.415%, 5.399%, and 5.415%. We designated these Swaps as cash flow hedges to fix the future interest rates on $334.0 million of the financing expected to occur in 2010 and 2011. As a result of a decline in 10 year Treasury interest rates since the inception of the Swaps, the fair value of the Swaps as of September 30, 2009 is reflected as a liability of $39.0 million in accompanying consolidated balance sheet. It remains highly probable that the forecasted transactions will occur as projected at the inception of the Swaps and therefore, the change in fair value of the Swaps is reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. If we were to no longer expect to issue debt as originally forecasted, we would be required to immediately expense the change in fair value of the Swaps to net income including all future changes until settled. To the extent that future 10-year Treasury rates (at the future settlement dates) are higher than current rates, this liability will decline. If a liability exists at the dates the Swaps are settled, the liability will be amortized over the term of the respective debt issuances as additional interest expense in addition to the stated interest rates on the new issuances. On April 16, 2009, we paid $20.0 million to settle and partially settle $106.0 million of our $396.7 million of interest rate swaps in place to hedge forecasted debt. On July 1, 2009, we closed on mortgage loans of $106.0 million secured by eight properties with an interest rate of 7.75% and a 10-year term. For $90.7 million of the remaining Swaps, we continue to expect to issue new secured or unsecured debt for a term of 7 to 12 years prior to July 1, 2010. For $200.0 million of the remaining Swaps, we continue to expect to issue new debt for a term of 7 to 12 years during the period between March 30, 2010 and March 30, 2011. We continuously monitor the capital markets and evaluate our ability to issue new debt to repay maturing debt or fund our commitments. Based upon the current capital markets, our current credit ratings, and the number of high quality, unencumbered properties that we own which could collateralize borrowings, we expect that we will be able to successfully issue new secured or unsecured debt to fund our obligations. However, in the current environment, we expect interest rates on new issuances to be significantly higher than on historical issuances. An increase of 1.0% in the interest rate of new debt issued above that of maturing debt, would result in additional annual interest expense of $3.3 million in addition to the impact of the annual amortization that would be incurred as a result of settling the Swaps.
Our interest rate risk is monitored using a variety of techniques. The table below presents the principal cash flows (in thousands), weighted average interest rates of remaining debt, and the fair value of total debt (in thousands) as of September 30, 2009, by year of expected maturity to evaluate the expected cash flows and sensitivity to interest rate changes. Although the average interest rate for variable rate debt is included in the table, those rates represent rates that existed at September 30, 2009 and are subject to change on a monthly basis.
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The table incorporates only those exposures that exist as of September 30, 2009 and does not consider those exposures or positions that could arise after that date. Since firm commitments are not presented, the table has limited predictive value. As a result, our ultimate realized gain or loss with respect to interest rate fluctuations will depend on the exposures that arise during the period, our hedging strategies at that time, and actual interest rates.
2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | Thereafter | Total | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate debt |
$ | 1,390 | 162,897 | 210,053 | 255,609 | 21,892 | 1,226,207 | 1,878,048 | 1,386,932 | ||||||||||||||
Average interest rate for all fixed rate debt (a) |
6.38 | % | 6.19 | % | 5.97 | % | 5.80 | % | 5.78 | % | 5.90 | % | | | |||||||||
Variable rate LIBOR debt |
$ | 5,009 | | 228,179 | | | | 233,188 | 229,075 | ||||||||||||||
Average interest rate for all variable rate debt (a) |
1.37 | % | 1.37 | % | | | | | | |
(a) | Average interest rates at the end of each year presented. |
The fair value of total debt in the table above is $1.6 billion versus the face value of $2.1 billion, which suggests that as new debt is issued in the future to repay maturing debt, the cost of new debt issuances will be higher than the current cost of existing debt.
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Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q to ensure information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time period specified in the SECs rules and forms. These disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit is accumulated and communicated to management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There have been no changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with this evaluation that occurred during the third quarter of 2009 and that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal controls over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
We are a party to various legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently involved in any litigation nor to our knowledge, is any litigation threatened against us, the outcome of which would, in our judgment based on information currently available to us, have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
Other than the risk factors disclosed herein, there have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A. of Part I of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Our net income depends on the success and continued presence of our tenants.
Our net income could be adversely affected if we fail to lease significant portions of our new developments or in the event of bankruptcy or insolvency of any anchor stores or of a significant number of our non-anchor tenants within a shopping center. The adverse impact on our net income may be greater than the loss of rent from the resulting unoccupied space because co-tenancy clauses may allow other tenants to modify or terminate their rent or lease obligations. Co-tenancy clauses have several variants: they may allow a tenant to postpone a store opening if certain other tenants fail to open their store; they may allow a tenant the opportunity to close their store prior to lease expiration if another tenant closes their store prior to lease expiration; or more commonly, they may allow a tenant to pay reduced levels of rent until a certain number of tenants open their stores within the same shopping center. As the current recession continues to depress retail sales, we could experience reductions in rent and occupancy related to tenants exercising their co-tenancy clauses.
We may be forced to deleverage our business with our operating cash flows, which could result in the reduction of dividends to our shareholders, a reduction in investments into our business or additional equity offerings that dilute our shareholders interests.
We depend on external financing, principally debt financing, to fund the growth of our business and to ensure that we can meet ongoing maturities of our outstanding debt. Our access to financing depends on our credit rating, the willingness of creditors to lend to us and conditions in the capital markets. The disruption in the capital markets that began in 2008 has continued into 2009, limiting access to financing for many companies. Without access to external financing, we would be required to pay outstanding debt with our operating cash flows, and our operating cash flows may not be sufficient to pay our outstanding debt as it comes due. If we are required to deleverage our business with operating cash flows, we may be forced to reduce the amount of, or eliminate altogether, our dividends to shareholders or refrain from making investments in our business.
We and our joint ventures have a significant amount of debt maturing in 2010, 2011 and 2012. During this time period, we have $840.5 million maturing and our joint ventures have $1.4 billion maturing (our pro-rata share is $343.6 million). In addition to finding creditors willing to lend to us, we are dependent upon our joint venture partners contributing their share of any amount needed to repay or refinance existing debt when lenders reduce the amount of debt our joint ventures are refinancing.
Adverse global market and economic conditions may continue to adversely affect us and could cause us to recognize additional impairment charges or otherwise harm our performance.
Ongoing adverse market and economic conditions and market volatility will likely continue to make it difficult to value the properties and investments owned by us and our unconsolidated joint ventures. There may be significant uncertainty in the valuation, or in the stability of the value, of such properties and
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investments that could result in a substantial decrease in the value thereof. No assurance can be given that we will be able to recover the current carrying amount of all of our properties, investments and intangibles and those of our unconsolidated joint ventures in the future. Our failure to do so would require us to recognize additional impairment charges for the period in which we reached that conclusion, which could materially and adversely affect us and the market price of our common stock.
We are unable to predict whether, or to what extent or for how long, these adverse market and economic conditions will persist. The continuation and/or intensification of these conditions may impede our ability to generate sufficient operating cash flow to pay expenses, maintain properties, pay dividends and refinance debt.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
(a) | There were no unregistered sales of equity securities during the quarter ended September 30, 2009. |
(b) | None |
(c) | Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
(a) | (b) | (c) | |||||||
Period |
Total number of shares purchased (1) |
Average price paid per share |
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs |
Maximum number or approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs | |||||
July 1 through July 31, 2009 |
116 | $ | 33.47 | | | ||||
August 1 through August 31, 2009 |
| | | | |||||
September 30 through September 30, 2009 |
86 | $ | 36.64 | | | ||||
Total |
202 | $ | 34.14 | | | ||||
(1) | Represents shares delivered in payment of withholding taxes in connection with options exercises by participants under Regencys Long-Term Omnibus Plan. |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
None
Item 5. | Other Information |
None
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Item 6. | Exhibits |
In reviewing the agreements included as exhibits to this report, please remember they are included to provide you with information regarding their terms and are not intended to provide any other factual or disclosure information about the Company, its subsidiaries or other parties to the agreements. The Agreements contain representations and warranties by each of the parties to the applicable agreement. These representations and warranties have been made solely for the benefit of the other parties to the applicable agreement and:
| should not in all instances be treated as categorical statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate; |
| have been qualified by disclosures that were made to the other party in connection with the negotiation of the applicable agreement, which disclosures are not necessarily reflected in the agreement; |
| may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material to you or other investors; and |
| were made only as of the date of the applicable agreement or such other date or dates as may be specified in the agreement and are subject to more recent developments. |
Accordingly, these representations and warranties may not describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were made or at any other time. Additional information about the Company may be found elsewhere in this report and the Companys other public files, which are available without charge through the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov.
Exhibit No. |
Description | |
10.1 | Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Macquarie CountryWide-Regency II, LLC dated as of July 31, 2009, among Global Retail Investors, LLC, Macquarie CountryWide (US) No. 2, LLC and Regency Centers, L.P. | |
31.1 | Rule 13a-14 Certification of Chief Executive Officer. | |
31.2 | Rule 13a-14 Certification of Chief Financial Officer. | |
32.1 | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer. | |
32.2 | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: November 6, 2009 | REGENCY CENTERS CORPORATION | |||||||
By: | /s/ Bruce M. Johnson | |||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||
/s/ J. Christian Leavitt | ||||||||
Senior Vice President and Principal Accounting Officer |
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Exhibit 10.1
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT
of
Macquarie CountryWide-Regency II, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
among
Global Retail Investors, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
Macquarie CountryWide (US) No. 2 LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
and
Regency Centers, L.P.,
a Delaware limited partnership
DATED: As of July 31, 2009
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT
OF MACQUARIE COUNTRYWIDE-REGENCY II, LLC,
A Delaware limited liability company
THIS SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT is dated as of July 31, 2009 (Agreement), by and among MACQUARIE COUNTRYWIDE (US) NO. 2 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as a Member (MCW LLC), REGENCY CENTERS, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (Regency), as a Member, and GLOBAL RETAIL INVESTORS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as a Member (GRI, and together with Regency and MCW LLC, the Members and each individually, a Member).
W I T N E S S E T H
WHEREAS, Macquarie Countrywide (US) NO. 2 Corporation, a Maryland corporation and Regency entered into that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated February 14, 2005, of the Company;
WHEREAS, inter alia, MCW LLC, Regency, and Macquarie-Regency Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (U.S. Manager) entered into that certain Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company, dated June 1, 2005, as amended by that certain Amendment No. 1 to Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company executed January 13, 2006 (as amended, the Original Agreement);
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (defined below), GRI has purchased its Membership Interest from MCW LLC as of the date hereof;
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Assignment and Assumption Agreement between U.S. Manager and Regency dated as of the date hereof, U.S. Manager has assigned all of its right, title and interest in and to the Company to Regency;
WHEREAS, MCW LLC, Regency and GRI, as the sole Members of the Company upon the consummation of the transactions described above, desire to enter into this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to amend, restate and supersede the Original Agreement in its entirety.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises hereof, and the mutual promises, obligations and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINED TERMS
Section 1.1 General Definitions. The following terms used in this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, shall have the meanings specified in this Section 1.1:
20% Purchase means the transactions contemplated by the 20% Purchase Agreement.
20% Purchase Agreement means that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among the Company, Regency, MCW LLC and GRI, whereby GRI, subject to the terms, conditions and provisions thereof, has agreed to purchase a twenty percent (20%) Membership Interest in the Company from MCW LLC (provided, however, that the Membership Interest to be acquired under the 20% Purchase Agreement shall be reduced by GRIs Dilution Percentage Interest and shall be subject to Regencys right to purchase a five percent (5%) Membership Interest from MCW LLC thereunder).
Accountant means PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or such other firm of independent certified public accountants as the Members subsequently select for the purpose of preparing the tax returns and financial reports for the Company.
Act means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, codified in Delaware Code Annotated, Title 6 Chapter 18, Sections 18-101, et seq., as the same may be amended from time to time.
Additional Capital Contributions means contributions to the capital of the Company that may be made from time to time by the Members in accordance with Section 3.2 hereof.
Adjusted Capital Account means, with respect to any Member, the balance, if any, in such Members Capital Account as of the end of the relevant Fiscal Year, after giving effect to the following adjustments:
(a) Credit to such Capital Account any amounts that such Member is obligated to restore or is deemed to be obligated to restore pursuant to the penultimate sentences in Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5); and
(b) Debit to such Capital Account the items described in Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5), and 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6).
The foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account is intended to comply with the provisions of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
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Adjusted Capital Account Deficit means, with respect to any Member, the deficit balance, if any, in such Members Adjusted Capital Account as of the end of the relevant Fiscal Year.
Affiliate means, when used with reference to a specified Person, (i) any Person that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the specified Person, (ii) any Person in which the specified Person or any Person described in clause (i) owns at least 20% of the outstanding stock or other equity interests, and (iii) any Person in which the specified Person or any Person described in clause (i) is a general partner or manager.
Agreed Value for any Project means the applicable value for such Project listed in Schedule B of the Purchase Agreement.
Agreement means this Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement, as amended in writing from time to time.
Anchor Lease means a lease for contiguous space of not less than 7,500 square feet of gross leasable area.
Appraisal Policy means either (x) the appraisal policy attached as Schedule 2 or (y) any appraisal policy approved by Regency and GRI from time to time.
Base Amounts means, collectively, the GRI Base Amount and the MCW LLC Base Amount.
Budget means a statement setting forth the estimated receipts and expenditures (capital, operating and other) of the Company and of each Project for the period covered by such statement, together with leasing and operating plans. The Budget shall include information about the amounts and types of insurance coverage and the amount of deductibles and premiums. The Budget shall be prepared individually for each Project and for the Companys portfolio of Projects on a consolidated basis and shall consist of operating Budgets for each Project and a Company Budget (not broken down by Project) that includes capital expenditures, tenant improvements, leasing commissions, insurance (to the extent not attributable to a Project) and fees to the Manager and its Affiliates (to the extent not budgeted by Project).
Business Day means any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks are allowed or required by law to close in Jacksonville, Florida or Rockville, Maryland.
Buying Member has the meaning set forth in Section 7.6(a) hereof.
Call has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b) hereof.
CalPERS means the California Public Employees Retirement System, a unit of the State and Consumer Services Agency of the State of California.
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Capital Account means, with respect to a Member, the account for such Member maintained, increased or decreased as provided in Section 3.4.
Capital Contributions means, with respect to a Member, the total amount of money and the value agreed by the Members at the time of contribution of any property (other than money) contributed to the Company by such Member pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (including the Deemed Closing Date Capital Contributions), which amounts shall be set forth in a schedule to be agreed on by the Members from time to time as Capital Contributions are made by the Members.
Capital Expenditures means costs for repairs or improvements to a Project that are undertaken by the Company and that should be capitalized under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
Capital Transaction means the Sale of all or a part of a Project or casualty damage to or condemnation of all or a part of a Project.
Certificate means the Companys Certificate of Formation, as it may be amended from time to time, filed in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware pursuant to the Act.
Change of Control of GRI means CalPERS ceases to own, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of (a) the outstanding membership interests in GRI or (b) the outstanding membership or other ownership interests in the transferee of GRIs Membership Interest following a Transfer of GRIs Membership Interest permitted by Section 9.1 hereof.
Change of Control of Regency means:
(a) (i) A majority of the board of directors of Regencys general partner consists of individuals who are not Continuing Directors, or (ii) Regency Centers Corporation ceases to be the general partner of Regency, except as a result of a Regency Affiliate Merger described in paragraph (b) below; and
(b) Any merger, consolidation, share exchange or similar transaction in which Regencys general partner is not the surviving entity unless the holders of common equity of such entity own directly or indirectly, in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of such common equity immediately prior to such merger, consolidation or share exchange, more than 50% of the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors or trustees, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such merger, consolidation, share exchange or similar transaction (a Regency Affiliate Merger).
Claims have the meaning set forth in Section 6.16(c) hereof.
Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (or any corresponding provision of any succeeding law).
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Company means Macquarie CountryWide-Regency II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
Company Expenses means allowable costs and expenses paid or incurred by the Company in the conduct of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries that are not directly attributable to a particular Project or Projects, including without implied limitation, (i) expenses incidental to the transfer, servicing and accounting for the Companys cash, including charges of depositories and custodians; (ii) expenses incurred in connection with any tax audit, investigation or settlement of the Company; (iii) expenses of liquidating the Company; (iv) taxes, fees and other governmental charges payable by the Company; (v) routine administrative expenses of the Company; (vi) the cost of legal, accounting and other professional expenses of the Company; and (vii) insurance and the principal and interest under any debt of the Company (including, without limitation, interest under any Company Loan) if such insurance, principal and interest do not constitute an Operating Expense. Expenses attributable to a specific Project shall be allocated to such Project as Operating Expenses.
Company Loan has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(e).
Company Minimum Gain means the amount determined by computing with respect to each Nonrecourse Liability of the Company the amount of income or gain, if any, that would be realized by the Company if it disposed of the property securing such Nonrecourse Liability in full satisfaction thereof and by then aggregating the amount so computed, as provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(d).
Competing Project means a retail project located within a three (3) mile radius of any Project.
Consent means a prior written consent of a Person, which may be withheld for any reason in the sole discretion of such Person unless expressly provided to the contrary in this Agreement.
Consent Project has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(j) hereof.
Continuing Director of a Person means an individual (i) who was a director or trustee of the Person on the date hereof or (ii) who becomes a director or trustee of the Person subsequent to the date hereof and whose election or nomination for election is approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors or trustees then comprising the Continuing Directors of such Person.
Contributing Member has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a) hereof.
Contribution Deficiency has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a) hereof.
Debt Financing Policy means the requirement that any Manager shall endeavor to secure Financing under which (x) multiple Projects are not subject to cross-collateralized or cross-defaulted mortgage debt and (y) the following are permitted, without lender consent or payment of any fee, so long as GRI, Regency and/or MCW LLC
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or their respective Affiliates continue to directly or indirectly own the applicable Project or Project Level Entity: (i) direct or indirect transfers of each Project subject to the related loan and (ii) transfers of direct or indirect interests in the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, including, without limitation, any Project Level Entity.
Deemed Closing Date Capital Contributions shall mean Two Hundred Thirty-One Million Three Hundred Thirty-Six Thousand One Hundred Eighty-One and 00/100 Dollars ($231,336,181), the aggregate amount of the Capital Contributions of all Members that is set forth on Exhibit A as of the date of this Agreement.
Default Date has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a) hereof.
Defaulting Member has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(a) hereof.
Deficiency Contributions means all funds that would otherwise be provided to the Company as Additional Capital Contributions by the Members pursuant to Section 3.2(b) or Section 3.2(c) hereof while MCW LLC is a Member, other than any Additional Capital Contributions to be made by the Members for Required Loan Paydown Funds pursuant to Section 3.2(c) hereof on account of which MCW LLC is obligated to contribute the MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount, unless MCW LLC elects to contribute its Percentage Interest of any other Additional Capital Contribution beyond the MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount.
Deleveraging Schedule means the schedule for reducing existing Financing set forth on the attached Schedule 3, which schedule may not be amended or modified without the prior written consent of GRI and Regency.
Depreciation means for each Fiscal Year or other period, an amount equal to the federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction allowable with respect to an asset for such year or other period, except that if the Gross Asset Value of an asset differs from its adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes at the beginning of such year or other period, Depreciation shall be an amount which bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value as the federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction for such year bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided, however, that if the federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction for such year is zero, Depreciation shall be determined with reference to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable method selected by all the Members.
Dilution Percentage has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(c) hereof.
EBITDA means, for any period, the Regency REITs net income calculated in accordance with US GAAP before non-controlling interests, depreciation expense, amortization expense, interest expense, provisions for loss, and income taxes. For avoidance of doubt, the calculation of EBITDA shall include the Regency REITs (or, if applicable, its Affiliates) pro rata share of EBITDA of any unconsolidated joint venture in which the Regency REIT (or any of its Affiliates) owns a direct or indirect membership interest calculated on the same basis.
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Emergency Expenditures has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(c) hereof.
Event of Default has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(a) hereof.
Excess MCW LLC Base Amount has the meaning set forth on Schedule 1-B attached hereto.
Fair Market Value means, as to any Project, the market value as defined by the Appraisal Foundation in the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice determined by appraisal in accordance with the Appraisal Policy. Unless the Members otherwise agree, or this Agreement provides otherwise, the determination of the Fair Market Value of a Project as of a specified date shall be conclusively established by reference to the final appraisal for such Project as of that date obtained pursuant to Section 6.14. For avoidance of doubt, the calculation of Fair Market Value shall not include any modification or adjustment for Reserves and liabilities for money borrowed.
Financing means (i) any secured or unsecured financing or borrowing or assumption of debt, including any refinancing of existing debt by the Company or any Project Level Entity and (ii) any sale and leaseback transaction.
Fiscal Quarter means each of the calendar quarters comprising the Companys Fiscal Year.
Fiscal Year means the fiscal year of the Company commencing January 1 and ending on December 31 of each calendar year.
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio means the ratio of EBITDA to Fixed Charges.
Fixed Charges means, for any period, interest expense (including capitalized interest) calculated in accordance with US GAAP, scheduled principal amortization and payments to holders of preferred stock of the Regency REIT and its Affiliates for such period. Fixed Charges exclude any non-cash charges for the amortization of deferred loan costs or the charge off of preferred issuance costs. For avoidance of doubt, the calculation of Gross Interest Expense shall include the Regency REITs (or if applicable, its Affiliates) pro rata share of Gross Interest Expense for any joint venture in which the Regency REIT (or any its Affiliates) owns a direct or indirect membership interest calculated on the same basis.
GRI has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
GRI Base Amount means, for any Fiscal Quarter, an amount as calculated in accordance with Schedule 1-A attached hereto.
GRI Base Amount Rate has the meaning set forth on Schedule 1-A attached hereto.
GRI Option Period has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1 hereof.
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GRI to Regency Selection Ratio means the ratio of GRIs selection of Projects to Regencys selection of Projects in a distribution in kind pursuant to Section 7.5 hereof. The GRI to Regency Selection Ratio shall be determined pursuant to the table attached as Schedule 4 using the Ratio Determination Amount (as determined on the date that the Members Liquidation Amounts are calculated pursuant to Section 7.5 hereof).
GRIs Dilution Percentage Interest means GRIs total Percentage Interest increase as the result of dilution of MCW LLCs Membership Interest by GRI due to MCW LLCs failure to make an Additional Capital Contribution in response to any Required Funds Call for Required Loan Paydown Funds (up to the MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount) pursuant to Article III hereof, but excluding any other increase in GRIs Percentage Interest.
Gross Asset Value means with respect to any asset, the assets adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, except as follows:
(a) The initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Member to the Company shall be the agreed value of such asset, as determined by all the Members, unless required to be determined in some other manner herein;
(b) The Gross Asset Values of all Company assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective Fair Market Values (exclusive of liabilities), as of the following times: (i) the acquisition of an additional limited liability company interest in the Company by any new or existing Member in exchange for more than a de minimis capital contribution; (ii) the distribution by the Company to a Member of more than a de minimis amount of property as consideration for the redemption of a limited liability company interest in the Company; (iii) in connection with the issuance of an interest in the Company (other than a de minimis interest) as consideration for the provision of services to or for the benefit of the Company by an existing Member acting in a member capacity, or by a new Member acting in a member capacity or in anticipation of being a member; and (iv) the liquidation of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g); provided, however, that adjustments pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above shall be made only if all the Members reasonably determine that such adjustments are necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic interests of the Members in the Company;
(c) The Gross Asset Value of any Company asset distributed to any Member shall be adjusted to equal the Fair Market Value (exclusive of liabilities) of such asset on the date of distribution as determined by all of the Members; and
(d) The Gross Asset Values of Company assets shall be increased (or decreased) to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b), but only to the extent that such adjustments are taken into account in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m); provided, however, that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this paragraph (d) to the extent all the Members determine that an adjustment pursuant to paragraph (b) above is necessary or appropriate in connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment pursuant to this paragraph (d).
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If the Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant to paragraphs (a), (b), or (d) above, such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted by subtracting the Depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset for purposes of computing Profits and Losses after the effective date of such determination or adjustment.
Half Year means a period of six months ending June 30 or December 31.
Hazardous Materials means any hazardous waste as defined by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and regulations promulgated thereunder (RCRA); (ii) any hazardous substance as defined by the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and regulations promulgated thereunder (CERCLA) (including petroleum-based products as defined therein); (iii) petroleum or petroleum derivatives, including crude oil or any fraction thereof, all forms of natural gas, and petroleum products or by-products or waste; (iv) asbestos in any quantity or form which would subject it to regulation under any applicable Hazardous Materials Law; (v) polychlorinated biphenyls; (vi) urea formaldehyde; (vii) lead and lead based paint or other lead containing materials; (viii) any substance, the presence of which in or on any Project is prohibited by any Hazardous Materials Law; (ix) any extremely hazardous substance or hazardous chemical as those terms are defined in the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (42 U.S.C. Section 11001 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and regulations promulgated thereunder (EPCRA); (x) microbiological pollutants, including mildew, fungus, mold, bacteria and/or other organic spore material, whether or not airborne, colonizing, amplifying or otherwise; (xi) any chemical substance as that term is defined in the Toxic Substance Control Act (15 U.S.C. Section 2601), as amended from time to time, and regulations promulgated thereunder (TSCA); (xii) radon gas; (xiii) pesticides and (xiv) any other substance that is now or in the future included without the definitions of hazardous substances, hazardous materials, toxic substances, pollutant, contaminant or hazardous waste in any Hazardous Materials Law.
Hazardous Materials Contamination means, with respect to any Project, the presence of Hazardous Materials in violation (or purported violation) of applicable Hazardous Materials Laws, or otherwise in violation of the recommendation of any environmental consultant or contrary to reasonable or prudent business practices, at the buildings, improvements, facilities, soil, groundwater air or other elements on or of such Project, or the presence of Hazardous Materials at the buildings, facilities, soil, groundwater, air or other elements on or of any other property as a result of Hazardous Materials at any time emanating from the Project, other than in quantities customarily stored and/or used by owners and tenants in the ordinary course of business and in strict compliance with Hazardous Materials Laws.
Hazardous Materials Laws means all laws, statutes or regulations, including without limitation, RCRA, CERCLA, EPCRA and TSCA, relating to (i) the handling, storage, existence or otherwise regulating any Hazardous Materials, (ii) the removal or remediation of Hazardous Materials, or (iii) pollution or protection of the environment, as they exist and have been judicially and administratively interpreted from time to time.
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Hazardous Materials Laws shall also include any guidance, rule, regulation, statutory or common law that has developed or develops in the future that is applicable to any Project regarding mold, fungus, microbiological pollutants, mildew, bacteria and/or other organic spore material.
Indemnitees has the meaning set forth in Section 6.16(c) hereof.
Insolvency Event has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(a)(vii) hereof.
Investment Criteria means the Investment Criteria for the acquisition of Projects by the Company from time to time, as approved and amended from time to time by agreement of all the Members.
Investment Grade Rating means either that (i) bonds issued by Regency or the Regency REIT are rated Baa3 or higher by Moodys Investor Service, Inc. or BBB- or higher by Standard & Poors Ratings Group or BBB- or higher by Fitch, Inc. or (ii) for any consecutive four (4) Fiscal Quarter period the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.50 : 1.00.
IRS has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(b) hereof.
Liquidation Amount has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(a) hereof.
Loan Conversion Calculation means, in connection with the conversion of all Company Loans to Additional Capital Contributions, the Percentage Interests of the Members (including, without limitation, MCW LLC, if MCW LLC is a Member at the time of such conversion) re-calculated as of the date of such conversion as follows: the Percentage Interest of each Member shall be a percentage equal to the fraction, (i) the numerator of which is the sum of such Members Deemed Closing Date Capital Contributions plus the aggregate amount of any Additional Capital Contributions made by such Member following the date hereof (if any) plus the amount of any outstanding Company Loans to the extent funded (or deemed funded pursuant to Section 3.2(e) as the result of a Member Loan to such Member upon its failure to fund a Company Loan) by such Member (all of which will be converted) minus distributions of Net Proceeds from Capital Transactions and Net Proceeds from Financings to such Member following the date hereof (subject to increase pursuant to the following sentence) and (ii) the denominator of which is the sum of the Deemed Closing Date Capital Contributions of all of the Members plus the aggregate amount of any Additional Capital Contributions of all of the Members following the date hereof (if any) plus the aggregate amount of all outstanding Company Loans (all of which will be converted) minus distributions of Net Proceeds from Capital Transactions and Net Proceeds from Financings to the Members following the date hereof. If a Member acquires any portion of another Members Membership Interest following the date hereof (whether by dilution, purchase or otherwise), then with respect to the acquiring Member the amount calculated pursuant to the foregoing clause (i) shall be increased by (x) the sum calculated pursuant to the foregoing clause (i) with respect to the Member from whom the Membership Interest was acquired multiplied by (y) the fraction, the numerator of which is the Percentage Interest
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acquired from the other Member and the denominator of which is such other Members aggregate Percentage Interest immediately prior to such acquisition.
Major Decision has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof.
Manager means the manager of the Company. Regency shall be the initial Manager.
Manager Agreements means (i) any property management and/or leasing agreement between the Manager (or if applicable an Affiliate of the Manager) and the Company or any Project Level Entity and (ii) any other agreement between (x) the Company (or any Project Level Entity) and (y) the Manager or any Affiliate of the Manager.
Manager Expenses has the meaning set forth in Section 6.9 hereof.
Manager Removal has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(d) hereof.
Manager Removal Event means any of the following: (i) an Event of Default under which the Manager is the Defaulting Member, (ii) the Managers Percentage Interest falling below ten percent (10%), (iii) with respect to Regency, the Regency REITs failure to maintain its Investment Grade Rating, (iv) a Change of Control of Regency or GRI, as applicable, if either the applicable one or its Affiliate is the Manager at the time of the occurrence, or (v) the indictment of, or the filing of charges or other initiation of proceedings against, a senior executive officer of the Manager or any Affiliate of the Manager for the commission of (a) a felony or (b) a crime involving moral turpitude, dishonesty or fraud, in each case with respect to the Company, any Project Level Entity, any of the other Members or the operation of a Project (provided that a Manager Removal Event shall not occur under this clause (v) if the Manager, or, if applicable, the Affiliate of the Manager, suspends any such senior executive officer pending a final judicial determination of guilt not subject to further appeal and upon any such judicial determination, or at the Managers option, before such judicial determination, terminates such senior executive officer and reimburses the other Members, the Company and any Project Level Entity, as applicable, for any damages caused or incurred by or as a result of the actions of such senior executive officer).
Market Rate means, with respect to fees, comparable fees payable to unaffiliated third parties for performing similar services with respect to comparable properties in comparable locations.
MCW means Macquarie CountryWide Trust, an Australian listed registered managed investment scheme (ARSN 093 143 965).
MCW Interest Option has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1 hereof.
MCW LLC has the meaning set forth in preamble hereof.
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MCW LLC Base Amount means, for any Fiscal Quarter, an amount as calculated in accordance with Schedule 1-B attached hereto.
MCW LLC Base Amount Rate has the meaning set forth on Schedule 1-B attached hereto.
MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount means Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000). For avoidance of doubt, the aggregate amount of the MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount shall not be affected by any reduction of MCW LLCs Membership Interest by sale or dilution.
MCW LLC Value has the meaning set forth on Schedule 1-B attached hereto.
MCW Marks has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7 hereof.
MCW Trigger Event has the meaning set forth in Section 12.5 hereof.
Member Loan has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a) hereof.
Member Nonrecourse Debt means any Nonrecourse Liability for which a Member or a related Person bears the economic risk of loss within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(4).
Member Nonrecourse Deductions means any and all items of loss, deduction or expenditure (described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code) that, in accordance with the principles of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2), are attributable to a Member Nonrecourse Debt.
Members means, collectively, Regency, MCW LLC and GRI. Reference to a Member shall be to any one of the Members.
Membership Interest means the entire limited liability company interest of a Member in the Company at any particular time, including the right of such Member to any and all benefits to which a Member may be entitled as provided in this Agreement (but not including any fees payable to a Member or any Affiliate of a Member), together with the obligations of such Member to comply with all the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt means that amount determined in accordance with the principles of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(3), (4) and (5).
Net Asset Value means, for a particular Project or Projects at a point in time, the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value of the Project(s) or in the case of a newly acquired Project for which there has been no appraisal, the actual aggregate acquisition costs of the Project(s) incurred on behalf of the Company to date (or in the case of a Project contributed by a Member, the value of the Project as agreed by all the Members), over the amount of any liabilities secured by a mortgage or deed of trust encumbering the Project(s).
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Net Operating Cash means, for any period, the excess of (a) cash receipts of every kind including, but not limited to, receipts from rental of space of every kind; recoveries from tenants for common area maintenance, taxes and other expenses; license, lease and concession fees and rentals (not including gross receipts of licensees, lessees and concessionaires); proceeds, if any, from business interruption or other loss of income insurance; any reductions in Reserves agreed to by the Members; over (b) Operating Expenses, Capital Expenditures to the extent not financed, Company Expenses and any additions to Reserves agreed to by GRI and Regency for the same period. For avoidance of doubt, the Base Amounts shall not be included in the amounts subtracted under the foregoing clause (b). Net Operating Cash shall not be deemed to include (i) payments received as deposits until such funds are actually applied as part of the rentals, fees or charges due, (ii) Capital Contributions, (iii) Net Proceeds from Capital Transactions and (iv) Net Proceeds from Financings.
Net Proceeds from Capital Transactions means all cash receipts received by the Company or any Project Level Entity arising from Capital Transactions less (a) the amount of cash paid or to be paid by the Company or any Project Level Entity in connection with expenses associated with the closing of such Capital Transactions; (b) the amount of cash required by any lender or other creditor to be applied to the payment of debts and obligations of the Company or any Project Level Entity as a result of such Capital Transactions; (c) the amount of any cash reinvested in a Section 1031 Exchange; (d) the normal and reasonable costs and expenses arising from such transactions including, without limitation, escrow fees, title insurance fees, professional fees brokerage commissions and other disposition costs and expenses; and (e) the amount of accrued and unpaid interest under any Company Loans at such time, which shall be paid to the lending Member(s) prior to any distribution of Net Proceeds from Capital Transactions.
Net Proceeds from Financings means all cash receipts to the Company or any Project Level Entity arising from a Financing, less (a) the amount of cash paid or to be paid by the Company or any Project Level Entity for expenses in connection with the closing of such Financing, including, without limitation, all commitment fees, appraisal fees, title insurance premiums, survey costs, brokers commissions and attorneys fees, and for payment, to the extent required by any lender or other creditor as a result of such Financing, of debts and obligations of the Company or any Project Level Entity then due; (b) all amounts paid to purchase or improve a Project or for any other purpose in order to satisfy conditions to or established in connection with such Financing of or by the provider of such Financing; and (c) the amount of accrued and unpaid interest under any Company Loans at such time, which shall be paid to the lending Member(s) prior to any distribution of Net Proceeds from Financings.
New Project means a Project that is not owned by the Company as of the relevant time. A New Project shall be considered a Project after its acquisition by the Company.
Non-Conforming Lease has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(viii) hereof.
Non-Contributing Member has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a) hereof.
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Nonrecourse Deductions has the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1).
Nonrecourse Liability means any liability of the Company treated as a nonrecourse liability under Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(3).
Notification means a written notice or any other written communication, containing the information required or permitted by this Agreement to be communicated to a Member, sent to the addresses set forth in Section 11.17 by express courier, e-mail (if receipt is confirmed), telecopy (if receipt is confirmed) or by hand delivery and shall be deemed given and effective upon receipt by the addressee.
Offer Notice has the meaning set forth in Section 10.3(a) hereof.
Operating Expenses means the sum of the following cash expenditures of the Company relating to the operation of the Projects provided that such items would not be capitalized under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, consistently applied: (a) all authorized costs incurred in the ownership, maintenance, repair, leasing, management and operation of the Projects, including but not limited to the fees described in Section 6.5 hereof; (b) all other expenses related to the operation of the Projects permitted under this Agreement; and (c) regularly scheduled payments under any debt (including, without limitation, interest payments under any Company Loan(s)) and principal and interest under any Financing secured by a Project or allocated to a Project in the Budget.
Original Agreement has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereof.
Percentage Interest means 25% in the case of Regency, 30% in the case of MCW LLC and 45% in the case of GRI; provided, however, that the Members Percentage Interests shall be adjusted as provided for in Article III of this Agreement, and as a result of the closings under the 20% Purchase Agreement and the MCW Interest Option. If any Members Percentage Interest changes during any specified period of time, then such Members Percentage Interest for such period of time shall be calculated by (1) multiplying each different amount of such Members Percentage Interest during such period of time by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in such period of time that such Member held such Percentage Interest and the denominator of which is the total number of days in such period of time and (2) adding all such amounts for such period of time.
Person means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, corporation, cooperative, trust, estate, government (or any branch or agency thereof) or other entity.
Profit or Loss means for any taxable period, an amount equal to the Companys taxable income or loss for such taxable period determined in accordance with Section 703(a) of the Code (for this purpose all items of income, gain, loss or deduction required to be stated separately pursuant to Section 703(a)(1) of the Code shall be included in taxable income or loss), with the following adjustments:
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(a) Except as otherwise provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m), the computation of all items of income, gain, loss and deduction shall be made without regard to any election under Section 754 of the Code which may be made by the Company; provided, that the amounts of any adjustments to the adjusted bases of the assets of the Company made pursuant to Section 734 of the Code as a result of the distribution of property by the Company to a Member (to the extent that such adjustments have not previously been reflected in the Members Capital Accounts) shall be reflected in the Capital Accounts of the Members in the manner and subject to the limitations prescribed in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m).
(b) Any income of the Company that is exempt from federal income tax and not otherwise taken into account in computing Profit or Loss pursuant to this definition shall be added to such Profit or Loss.
(c) The computation of all items of income, gain, loss and deduction shall be made without regard to the fact that items described in Sections 705(a)(1)(B) or 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code are not includable in gross income or are neither currently deductible nor capitalized for federal income tax purposes.
(d) Any income, gain or loss attributable to the taxable disposition of any Company property shall be determined as if the adjusted basis of such property as of such date of disposition were equal in amount to the Companys Gross Asset Value with respect to such property as of such date.
(e) In lieu of the depreciation, amortization, and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken into account Depreciation for such fiscal year.
(f) In the event the Gross Asset Value of any Company asset is adjusted pursuant to clause (b) or (c) of the definition thereof, the amount of any such adjustment shall be taken into account as gain or loss from the Sale of such asset for purposes of computing Profit and Loss.
(g) Any items specially allocated under Section 4.2 and Section 4.3 hereof shall not be taken into account.
Project means the Companys direct or indirect leasehold or fee ownership interest in a retail shopping center, including real property, together with all improvements thereon and all real and personal property rights associated therewith (including service agreements and other contract rights), either owned by the Company, or proposed to be owned by the Company. The term Project does not include any publicly traded debt or equity securities, such as a share in a real estate investment trust. The Projects held by the Company as of the date of this Agreement are listed on Exhibit B. The Company shall update its internal records as it acquires or disposes of Projects, but no amendment shall be required to Exhibit B.
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Project Level Entity means a 100% subsidiary of the Company or one or more such 100% subsidiaries formed to hold direct or indirect ownership of one or more Projects.
Property Management Agreement means the Property Management and Leasing Agreement dated as of June 1, 2005 between the Company, each Project Level Entity, and RRG, as amended in writing from time to time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
Purchase Agreement means that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement dated July 16, 2009, among the Company, U.S. Manager, Regency, MCW LLC and GRI whereby GRI is purchasing its Membership Interest on or about the date hereof.
Purchase Offer has the meaning set forth in Section 10.3(a) hereof.
Qualified Appraiser means any of the appraisal firms listed on the attached Schedule 5. GRI shall have the right, at any time and from time to time by giving a Notification to Regency, to add independent appraisal firms or to remove independent appraisal firms from the foregoing list of Qualified Appraisers, subject to Regencys and MCW LLCs approval of each such addition or removal, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld by Regency and MCW LLC as long as such list of Qualified Appraisers comprises at least three (3) independent appraisal firms.
Ratio Determination Amount means GRIs Percentage Interest divided by Regencys Percentage Interest.
Regency has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Regency Option Period has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1 hereof.
Regency REIT means Regency Centers Corporation, a Florida corporation.
Regencys Dilution Percentage Interest means Regencys total Percentage Interest increase as the result of dilution of MCW LLCs Membership Interest by Regency due to MCW LLCs failure to make an Additional Capital Contribution in response to any Required Funds Call for Required Loan Paydown Funds (up to the MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount) pursuant to Article III hereof, but excluding any other increase in Regencys Percentage Interest.
Regulatory Allocations has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3 hereof.
Required Funds means the Required Loan Paydown Funds or funds required by the Company or any of the Project Level Entities to pay amounts due and owing by the Company or any of the Project Level Entities for (i) shortfalls in operating costs of the Company, (ii) real estate taxes on any of the Projects, (iii) insurance premiums for the Projects or any other assets of the Company or any of the Project Level Entities, (iv) payments on any loans or financings to the Company or any Project Level Entity (including, without limitation, any Company Loans), (v) Emergency Expenditures, (vi)
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expenditures required for tenant improvements, leasing commissions and other costs for the leasing of any Project, (vii) expenditures required to be made under the Budget or (viii) Reserves.
Required Funds Call has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(c) hereof.
Required Loan Paydown Funds shall mean the funds used to reduce existing Financing as set forth in the Deleveraging Schedule.
Required Property Sale has the meaning set forth in Section 10.2 hereof.
Reserves means the amount of funds set aside for, or amounts allocated during any period to, reasonable reserves for anticipated Company Expenses, Capital Expenditures, contingent liabilities and working capital determined by GRI and Regency, acting reasonably, to be necessary to meet the current or anticipated future operating or capital needs of the Company or any Project.
Restricted Projects means the Projects listed on the attached Schedule 6.
ROFO Period has the meaning set forth in Section 7.6(a) hereof.
ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement has the meaning set forth in Section 10.3(a) hereof.
RRG means Regency Realty Group, Inc., a Florida corporation.
Sale means any sale, conveyance (other than a lease or ground lease), exchange, or other transfer or alienation of all or a portion of a Project.
Section 7.5 Closing Date has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(b) hereof.
Section 7.5 Election has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3 hereof.
Section 7.5 Election Date has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(a) hereof.
Section 12.5 Election has the meaning set forth in Section 12.5 hereof.
Section 1031 Exchange means a transaction intended to qualify as tax-free under Section 1031 of the Code.
Selection Order means the order in which Regency and GRI select Projects in a distribution in kind pursuant to Section 7.5(b) hereof. The Selection Order shall be determined pursuant to the table attached as Schedule 4 based on the GRI to Regency Selection Ratio and whether GRI or Regency is selecting first pursuant to Section 7.5(c) hereof.
Selling Member has the meaning set forth in Section 7.6(a) hereof.
Special Allocations has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2 hereof.
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Special Excess Base Amount Distribution has the meaning set forth on Schedule 1-B attached hereto.
Tax Matters Member has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(a) hereof.
Transfer has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Treasury Regulations means the income tax regulations, including temporary regulations, promulgated under the Code, as such regulations are amended and restated from time to time.
United States means the United States of America.
U.S. Manager has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(c) hereof.
Section 1.2 Other Definitions. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in Section 1.1 shall have the meanings assigned to them in this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
FORMATION, NAME, PLACE OF BUSINESS, PURPOSE, AND TERM
Section 2.1 Formation. The Company has been formed pursuant to the Act as a limited liability company. The Company shall be governed by and operated in accordance with this Agreement and the rights, duties and liabilities of the Members shall be as provided for in the Act if not otherwise expressly provided for in this Agreement.
Section 2.2 Name and Offices. The name of the Company shall be Macquarie CountryWide-Regency II, LLC and the business of the Company shall be conducted solely under such name. The business address of the Company shall be One Independent Drive, Suite 114, Jacksonville, Florida 32202, or at such other place or places as Regency and GRI may from time to time designate. The address of the registered office of the Company in the State of Delaware shall be Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, Delaware 19808 and the registered agent in charge thereof shall be Corporation Service Company each of which may be changed by Regency and GRI.
Section 2.3 Other Acts/Filings. The Members after filing the Certificate shall from time to time execute or cause to be executed all such certificates and other documents, and do or cause to be done all such filings, recordings, publishing and other acts, as are necessary to comply with the requirements of law for the formation and operation of the Company in any jurisdiction in which the Company does business.
Section 2.4 Purpose and Scope. The business and purposes of the Company are, in whole or in part, (i) to own, manage, lease to tenants, finance and ultimately dispose
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of the Projects, and (ii) to acquire, own, manage, lease to tenants, finance and ultimately dispose of New Projects in the United States, each in accordance with the Investment Criteria and this Agreement. The Company may do any and all lawful things necessary or incidental to any of the foregoing to carry out and further the business of the Company as contemplated by this Agreement. The Company shall not engage in any business or activity not expressly authorized by this Agreement.
Section 2.5 Term. The term of the Company commenced on the date of filing of the Certificate in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware pursuant to the Act and shall continue unless dissolved sooner pursuant to the provisions of Article VII.
Section 2.6 Representations and Warranties of the Members.
(a) MCW LLC hereby represents and warrants to Regency and GRI that the following are true and correct as of the date hereof:
(i) MCW LLC is a duly formed and validly existing limited liability company under the laws of Delaware with full limited liability company power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement;
(ii) This Agreement (A) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by MCW LLC, (B) assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Regency and GRI, shall be the legal, valid and binding obligation of MCW LLC and (C) does not violate any provisions of MCW LLCs organizational documents or any document or agreement to which MCW LLC is a party or by which it is bound; and
(iii) MCW LLC has the power and authority to perform the obligations to be performed by it hereunder and no consents, authorizations or approvals are required for the performance of the obligations to be performed by MCW LLC under this Agreement, except those as have been obtained.
(b) Regency hereby represents and warrants to MCW LLC and GRI that the following are true and correct as of the date hereof:
(i) Regency is a limited partnership that has been duly formed and is validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware with full partnership power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement; and is duly qualified and in good standing to transact business in any jurisdiction required in order to carry out its duties hereunder;
(ii) This Agreement (A) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Regency, (B) assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by MCW LLC and GRI, shall be the legal, valid and binding obligation of Regency, and (C) does not violate any provisions of Regencys organizational documents or any document or agreement to which Regency is a party or by which it is bound; and
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(iii) Regency has the power and authority to perform the obligations to be performed by it hereunder and no consents, authorizations or approvals are required for the performance of the obligations to be performed by Regency under this Agreement except those as have been obtained.
(c) GRI hereby represents and warrants to MCW LLC and Regency that the following are true and correct as of the date of hereof:
(i) GRI is a limited liability company that has been duly formed and is validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware with full limited liability company power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement; and is duly qualified and in good standing to transact business in any jurisdiction required in order to carry out its duties hereunder;
(ii) This Agreement (A) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by GRI, (B) assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by MCW LLC and Regency, this Agreement shall be the legal, valid and binding obligation of GRI, and (C) does not violate any provisions of GRIs organizational documents or any document or agreement to which GRI is a party or by which it is bound; and
(iii) GRI has the power and authority to perform the obligations to be performed by it hereunder and no consents, authorizations or approvals are required for the performance of the obligations to be performed by GRI under this Agreement except those as have been obtained.
(d) Regency hereby represents and warrants to MCW LLC and GRI that the following are true and correct as of the date of this Agreement:
(i) RRG is a corporation that has been duly formed and is validly existing under the laws of the State of Florida with full corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under the Property Management Agreement and is duly qualified and in good standing to transact business in any jurisdiction required in order to carry out its duties under the Property Management Agreement;
(ii) The Property Management Agreement (A) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by RRG and is the legal, valid and binding obligation of Regency and (B) does not violate any provisions of Regencys organizational documents or any document or agreement to which RRG is a party or by which it is bound; and
(iii) RRG has the power and authority to perform the obligations to be performed by it under the Property Management Agreement and no consents, authorizations or approvals are required for the performance of the obligations to be performed by RRG under the Property Management Agreement except those as have been obtained.
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Section 2.7 Use of Macquarie CountryWide Name.
The Members agree that the name Macquarie, Macquarie CountryWide and MCW and all derivations thereof are the sole property of MCW and that if for any reason MCW LLC shall cease to be a Member of the Company, the Company, Regency, GRI or any succeeding member (as appropriate) shall file, with the Delaware Secretary of State, a Certificate of Amendment amending the name of the Company in a manner that it shall no longer contain reference to Macquarie, Macquarie CountryWide, MCW or any confusingly similar derivation thereof without the consent of MCW or MCW LLC and shall take any and all other actions necessary to effectuate such name change. Except as otherwise agreed to by MCW or MCW LLC, after such time as MCW LLC shall cease to be a Member of the Company for any reason, the Company shall not, and the Manager shall cause the Company not to, engage in any business or other activity under, or hold itself out under the name Macquarie CountryWide-Regency II, LLC or under any other name or trademark containing the word Macquarie, Macquarie CountryWide, MCW or any trademark or tradename of MCW or its Affiliates, or any variation or combination of any of the foregoing, or any trademark or tradename confusingly similar to any of the foregoing, or any Internet domain name that consists of or incorporates any of the foregoing (collectively, the MCW Marks). Immediately following the date upon which MCW LLC shall cease to be a Member of the Company for any reason, the Company (i) shall destroy, or cause to be destroyed, all signage, labels, marketing materials, letterhead, stationary, business cards, and other supplies and materials in the possession of the Company or any Member or Affiliate that contain any of the MCW Marks, (ii) cease to use all email addresses and Internet domain names that contain any of the MCW Marks, and (iii) remove and delete all web pages and similar materials owned or controlled by any Member or Affiliate that contain any of the MCW Marks. The provisions of this Section 2.7 shall also apply to any subsidiary of the Company and all actions required by the Company under this Section 2.7 shall be required of such subsidiaries. If for any reason MCW LLC shall cease to be a Member of the Company, the Manager shall have sixty (60) days to comply with the provisions of this Section 2.7. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 2.7, the Company and the Members shall not have any obligations hereunder to the extent that such actions would cause a violation of any restrictions or limitations set forth in any Financing documents.
ARTICLE III
PERCENTAGE INTERESTS AND CAPITAL
Section 3.1 Percentage Interests. The initial Percentage Interests of the Members shall be 30% for MCW LLC, 25% for Regency and 45% for GRI.
Section 3.2 Additional Capital Contributions.
(a) By Agreement. Without limitation of the processes set forth in Section 3.2(b) and Section 3.2(c) below, Regency and GRI may contribute New Projects and additional cash to the Company, and MCW LLC may contribute additional cash to the Company, in each case with the written approval of all of the Members. Upon such
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contributions by the Members, Exhibit A to this Agreement shall be amended to reflect such contributions, and if necessary the Percentage Interests of each of the Members shall be recalculated as of the date of such contribution (based solely on the amount of the New Projects and additional cash contributed to the Company by the Members) and set forth on such amended Exhibit A.
(b) Capital Calls. If at any time GRI and Regency agree, in good faith, that additional funds are needed for any purpose, then the Manager shall make a written call on the Members (Call) to make Additional Capital Contributions in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests. Each Call shall specify:
(i) the aggregate amount of Additional Capital Contributions requested to be made by the Members;
(ii) a general description of the intended application of the Additional Capital Contributions being called;
(iii) the date on which Additional Capital Contributions are due (which date shall be not less than ten (10) Business Days after receipt by each of the Members of the Call from the Manager); and
(iv) the Additional Capital Contribution requested to be made by each of the Members, which shall equal the aggregate amount required by the Company multiplied by such Members Percentage Interest at such time.
Each Additional Capital Contribution shall be paid to the Company on or before the due date in immediately available funds wired to an account of the Company at a financial institution selected by the Manager. Except as specified in Section 3.2(c) below with respect to Required Loan Paydown Funds, MCW LLC shall not be required to (but may) make any Additional Capital Contributions in connection with a Call, and any failure by MCW LLC to contribute funds in accordance with a Call shall not result in MCW LLC being a Non-Contributing Member for any reason under this Agreement.
(c) Required Funds Calls. If at any time the Manager determines, in good faith, that Required Funds are necessary to be contributed to the Company, then the Manager shall send Notification to the other Members making a written call for Additional Capital Contributions for the Required Funds (Required Funds Call) in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests. Each Required Funds Call shall specify:
(i) the aggregate amount of Additional Capital Contributions for Required Funds requested to be made by the Members;
(ii) a general description of the intended application of the Additional Capital Contributions for Required Funds being called;
(iii) the date on which Additional Capital Contributions for Required Funds are due (which date shall be not less than ten (10) Business Days after receipt by each of the other Members of the Required Funds Call from the Manager); and
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(iv) the Additional Capital Contribution requested to be made by each of the Members, which shall equal the aggregate amount of the Required Funds multiplied by such Members Percentage Interest at such time.
Each Additional Capital Contribution for Required Funds shall be paid to the Company on or before the due date in immediately available funds wired to an account of the Company at a financial institution selected by the Manager. Except for MCW LLCs contribution of Required Loan Paydown Funds up to the MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount, MCW LLC shall not be required to (but may) make any Additional Capital Contributions in connection with a Required Funds Call, and any failure by MCW LLC to contribute funds in accordance with a Required Funds Call (except in connection with MCW LLCs contribution of Required Loan Paydown Funds up to the MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount) shall not result in MCW LLC being a Non-Contributing Member for any reason under this Agreement. If GRI or Regency determines, in good faith, that Required Funds are necessary to be contributed to the Company, then either may send Notification to the Manager with a reasonably detailed description thereof, and if the Manager fails to issue a Required Funds Call in accordance with such Notification within ten (10) Business Days following such Notification, then Regency or GRI, as applicable, may issue the Required Funds Call on behalf of the Manager.
(d) Required Loan Paydown Funds. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary or otherwise set forth herein, the Members hereby acknowledge and agree that Required Funds Calls for Required Loan Paydown Funds shall be made by the Manager (at the request of GRI or Regency) in accordance with the Deleveraging Schedule, and that either (i) Regencys or GRIs failure to contribute such funds in accordance with any such Required Funds Call or (ii) MCW LLCs failure to contribute such funds in accordance with any such Required Funds Call up to the MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount (provided that MCW LLC may, but shall not be obligated to, contribute funds in excess of the MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount), shall result in such Member being a Non-Contributing Member. If the Manager fails to issue a Required Funds Call for Required Loan Paydown Funds within ten (10) Business Days following Notification from Regency or GRI, as the case may be, then Regency or GRI, as applicable, may issue the Required Funds Call for Required Loan Paydown Funds on behalf of the Manager. Following a Section 7.5 Election, Required Funds Calls for Required Loan Paydown Funds shall only be made to repay Financing that has matured.
(e) Deficiency Contributions. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 3.2 and Section 3.3, any Deficiency Contributions shall be loaned to the Company by GRI and Regency (any such loan, a Company Loan) at an interest rate equal to twelve percent (12%) per annum compounded monthly. Any Company Loan shall have no set maturity date and shall be unsecured and non-amortizing. Payments due under any Company Loan shall be obligations of the Company with the same standing and priority as Financing provided by a third party, and interest payments thereunder shall be payable by the Company to any funding Member(s) in arrears on the first Business Day of each month. Any Company Loan shall be funded to the Company within (10) Business Days following the applicable Call or Required Funds Call by GRI and Regency pro rata in the same proportion as each of their respective Percentage Interests then bears to the total of
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their Percentage Interests, unless GRI and Regency agree to a different proportion. If either GRI or Regency fails to so fund a Company Loan within such ten (10) Business Day period, then the funding Member may only fund the other Members share of such Company Loan as a Member Loan pursuant to Section 3.3(b) and may not elect to make a Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution. With respect to any such Member Loan, notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.3(b): (i) the principal amount of such Member Loan shall not constitute a Capital Contribution by the non-funding Member but shall be deemed to be the funding of the Company Loan by such non-funding Member and (ii) until any such Member Loan is repaid in full, any payments under any Company Loan that would otherwise be payable to such non-funding Member shall be paid to the Member that funded such Member Loan as payments of accrued interest and principal (first applied to interest and then to principal) on all such outstanding Member Loans. All outstanding Company Loans shall be converted on a dollar for dollar basis to Additional Capital Contributions of GRI and Regency (as applicable) pursuant to the Loan Conversion Calculation immediately following the date that MCW LLC is no longer a Member of the Company. All outstanding Company Loans shall be so converted to Additional Capital Contributions, whether or not MCW LLC is a Member of the Company, as soon as practicable following a Section 7.5 Election or a Section 12.5 Election. Following the consummation of such conversion of Company Loans, a Member that provided a Member Loan in connection with another Members failure to fund a Company Loan shall have the right to convert such Member Loan to a Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution pursuant to Section 3.3 and the Membership Interests of the funding Member and the non-funding Member will be adjusted accordingly pursuant to Section 3.3(b) and Section 3.3(c). With respect to any Company Loan that is funded ratably by both GRI and Regency pursuant to this Section 3.2(e), if the Percentage Interests of GRI and Regency change following the funding of such Company Loan, then immediately prior to the conversion of such Company Loan to Additional Capital Contributions, Regency and GRI shall sell interests in such Company Loan to each other such that their respective ownership percentages of such Company Loan equals their respective Percentage Interests in the Company at the time of such conversion. In connection with any such purchase, the purchasing Member shall pay the other Member (A) the principal amount of such Company Loan, plus (B) the amount of any accrued and unpaid interest on such principal amount multiplied by (C) the percentage interest in such Company Loan being purchased.
Section 3.3 Default by a Member.
(a) Default. Subject to Section 3.2(e) hereof regarding Deficiency Contributions, if a Member is obligated to make an Additional Capital Contribution pursuant to Section 3.2(b) hereof or Section 3.2(c) hereof and, after any grace period provided in Section 7.2(a) hereof, such Member fails to make such Additional Capital Contribution, then, in any such event, the unpaid amount shall be called the Contribution Deficiency, such Member shall be deemed a Non-Contributing Member and the date that such Member was required to pay such amount pursuant to Section 3.2(b) or Section 3.2(c), as applicable, shall be the Default Date. The Manager shall give a Notification to the non-defaulting Member(s) as soon as practicable after the Default Date and the non-defaulting Member(s) shall have the right, but not the obligation, either (x) to advance to
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the Company an amount up to the amount of the Contribution Deficiency and treat such advance as a deemed loan (a Member Loan) to the Non-Contributing Member pursuant to Section 3.3(b) below (in which case the Contributing Member shall be entitled, if it elects by Notification any time a Member Loan is outstanding, to convert such Member Loan, in whole or in part, to a Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution, provided that such conversion would not cause a violation of Financing documents) or (y) to make a Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution pursuant to Section 3.3(c) below if not restricted by the then-existing Financing documents (any such Member making a Member Loan or a Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution, a Contributing Member). If more than one Member elects to be a Contributing Member (either by making a Member Loan or a Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution), then each of the Contributing Members shall advance the Contribution Deficiency to the Company pro rata in the same proportion as its Percentage Interest bears to the total of the Percentage Interests of all Contributing Members, unless all Contributing Members agree between themselves to a different proportion.
(b) Member Loan. If the Contributing Member elects to make a Member Loan, then the Member Loan shall bear interest compounded monthly at the annual rate equal to the greater of (x) eighteen percent (18%) or (y) twelve percent (12%) plus the prime or base rate of interest of commercial lending announced from time to time by Bank of America (or a reasonably equivalent financial institution selected by the Contributing Member). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the interest rate imposed pursuant to the foregoing sentence exceed the maximum rate permitted by law at the time the Member Loan is made. A Non-Contributing Member may pre-pay an outstanding Member Loan to it in full or in part with all accrued interest at any time. To the extent that any Member Loans are outstanding, all amounts otherwise distributable to the Non-Contributing Member under Section 5.1 hereof shall instead be distributed directly to the Contributing Member(s) as deemed distributions to the Non-Contributing Member followed by deemed payments of accrued interest and principal (first applied to interest and then to principal) on all outstanding Member Loans by the Non-Contributing Member to the Contributing Member(s) until all such Member Loans have been repaid in full. If a Member has multiple Member Loans outstanding at any given time, the order of priority of such Member Loans shall be based on the seniority in ages of such Member Loans (i.e., the Member Loan that has been outstanding for the longest amount of time shall have the highest priority and the Member Loan that has been outstanding for the least amount of time shall have the lowest priority). If any Member shall make a Member Loan, any such loan will not increase such Members Percentage Interest and will not be added to the Capital Account of such Member, but will constitute a Capital Contribution by the Non-Contributing Member funded by the Member Loan. At any time after the Contributing Member elects to convert a Member Loan (with accrued interest) to a Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution in accordance with Section 3.2(e) or Section 3.3(a) above, the Non-Contributing Member shall be treated as satisfying its obligations under the Member Loan (to the extent of such Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution) by transferring a portion of its Membership Interest to the Contributing Member in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.3(c) below, the Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution shall be credited to the Contributing Members Capital Account and the Contributing Members and Non-Contributing Members Percentage Interests will be
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adjusted in accordance with the Dilution Percentage formula set forth in Section 3.3(c). If a Member Loan is converted to a Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution, such election shall not be made without the written consent of GRI acknowledging that such conversion will not cause this Agreement to fail to comply with the provisions of Section 514(c)(9)(E) of the Code. In order to secure any Member Loan under this Section 3.3(b), the Non-Contributing Member hereby grants to the Contributing Member a first priority security interest (or subordinate to any prior Member Loans) pursuant to the Delaware Uniform Commercial Code in the Non-Contributing Members Membership Interest and in all additions thereto, substitutions therefor and distributions and proceeds thereof. The Non-Contributing Member agrees to execute and deliver and hereby authorizes the filing of financing and continuation statements covering said property from time to time and in such form as the Contributing Member may require to perfect and continue the perfection of the Contributing Members security interest with respect to said property. The Non-Contributing Member shall pay all costs of filing such statements and renewals and releases thereof and shall pay all reasonable costs and expenses of any record searches for financing statements the Contributing Member may reasonably require. Upon any default by the Non-Contributing Member due to the failure of all or any part of a distribution to be paid to the Contributing Member in accordance with this Section 3.3(b), or any other default of the Member Loan which remains uncured thirty (30) days following receipt of Notification of default from the Contributing Member, the Contributing Member may, at its option (and without any further notice to or demand on the Non-Contributing Member) do any one or more of the following: (i) foreclose or otherwise enforce the Contributing Members security interest in any manner permitted by law; (ii) sell or otherwise dispose of the foregoing collateral at one or more public or private sales, whether or not such collateral is present at the place of sale, for cash or credit, on such terms and in such manner as the Contributing Member may reasonably determine; and (iii) recover from the Non-Contributing Member all costs and expenses, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees, incurred or paid by the Contributing Member in connection with the foregoing. The Contributing Member shall also have the rights and remedies of a secured party under the Delaware Uniform Commercial Code as well as all other rights and remedies available at law, in equity or hereunder, all of which rights and remedies shall be cumulative and may be exercised successively or concurrently without impairing the Contributing Members security interest in the foregoing collateral. The Non-Contributing Member hereby agrees that thirty (30) days prior Notification to it at its address set forth herein of the time and place of any public sale or of the time after which any private sale or other intended disposition is to be made shall be deemed reasonable Notification thereof. The Non-Contributing Member hereby represents and warrants that it is the owner of the above-described collateral (i.e., a Membership Interest, together with additions thereto, substitutions therefor and proceeds thereof). The Non-Contributing Member further agrees, at its sole cost and expense, to do all acts that may be necessary to maintain, preserve and protect such collateral; to appear in and defend any action or proceeding which may affect its title to or the Contributing Members interest in such collateral; and to keep all of the Non-Contributing Members records concerning such collateral at the Non-Contributing Members address for notices set forth below. Recourse to a Non-Contributing Member in connection with a Member Loan shall be limited to such Non-
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Contributing Members Membership Interest and any distributions or proceeds applicable to such Membership Interest.
(c) Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution. Subject to any restrictions set forth in any Financing documents, if the Contributing Member elects not to make a Member Loan, the Contributing Member may, but shall not be obligated to, make a voluntary Capital Contribution in an amount equal to the Additional Capital Contribution (or, if there is more than one such Contributing Member, such amount shall be the applicable Contributing Members pro rata share of such Additional Capital Contribution as determined in accordance with the final sentence of Section 3.3(a) above) which the Non-Contributing Member failed to make as determined after a Call or a Required Funds Call, as applicable (Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution). Upon the making of a Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution, the Percentage Interests of the Members shall be re-calculated as of the Default Date as follows: the Percentage Interest of the Non-Contributing Member shall be equal to the amount determined by subtracting the Dilution Percentage from such Members then Percentage Interest and the Percentage Interest of the Contributing Member shall be equal to the amount determined by adding the Dilution Percentage to such Members then Percentage Interest (and if there is more than one Contributing Member making a Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution, the resulting increase in their Percentage Interests shall, in the aggregate, be equal to the Dilution Percentage and shall be allocated between the two Contributing Members pro rata in the same proportion as the Voluntary Additional Capital Contributions at issue). The Dilution Percentage shall be a percentage equal to the fraction, (i) the numerator of which is 135% multiplied by the amount of the Additional Capital Contribution then due from the Non-Contributing Member and (ii) the denominator of which is the sum of the Deemed Closing Date Capital Contributions plus the aggregate amount of all Capital Contributions following the date hereof (if any) plus the Additional Capital Contributions (including any Voluntary Additional Capital Contributions) contributed in connection with the Call or Required Funds Call at issue minus distributions of Net Proceeds from Capital Transactions and Net Proceeds from Financings to the Members following the date hereof. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 3.3 to the contrary, no Member shall be permitted to make any Voluntary Additional Capital Contribution to the extent that such contribution would dilute any Member in violation of any then-existing Financing documents, and instead shall be required to make a Member Loan pursuant to Section 3.3(b). Examples of dilution under this Section 3.3(c) are set forth in Schedule 7. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) GRI shall not make any Voluntary Additional Capital Contributions if MCW LLC is the Non-Contributing Member if (A) GRIs Percentage Interest is greater than or equal to sixty percent (60%) and (B) either (i) the Regency Option Period has not expired or (ii) Regencys option to purchase a five percent (5%) Membership Interest pursuant to the 20% Purchase Agreement has not expired and (y) Regency shall not make any Voluntary Additional Capital Contributions if MCW LLC is the Non-Contributing Member if (A) Regencys Percentage Interest is greater than or equal to forty percent (40%) and (B) the closing of the 20% Purchase with respect to the Membership Interest to be acquired by GRI under the 20% Purchase Agreement has not been consummated.
Section 3.4 Capital of the Company; Capital Accounts.
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(a) Capital Account. Each Member shall have a Capital Account. Each Members Capital Account on the date of this Agreement is set forth on Exhibit A.
(b) Adjustments to Capital Account. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Capital Account of each Member shall be increased by (i) the amount of any Additional Capital Contributions by the Member to the Company (specifically including Voluntary Additional Capital Contributions, if applicable), and (ii) allocations to the Member of Profit (or items thereof pursuant to Article IV hereof), including all items of Company income and gain (including income and gain exempt from tax) specially allocated to the Member pursuant to Section 4.2 and Section 4.3 of this Agreement, and (iii) the amount of any Company indebtedness assumed by such Member or which is secured by liens on any property distributed to such Member, and the Capital Account of each Member shall be reduced by (w) the Gross Asset Value of all property and the amount of all cash distributed to such Member pursuant to this Agreement, (x) allocations to the Members of Loss (or items thereof pursuant to Article IV hereof), including all items of Company deduction and loss specially allocated to such Member pursuant to Section 4.2 and Section 4.3 of this Agreement and (y) the amount of any indebtedness of such Member assumed by the Company or which is secured by any property contributed by such Member to the Company.
(c) Compliance With Treasury Regulations. The foregoing provisions and the other provisions of this Agreement relating to the maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b), and shall be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with such Treasury Regulations. If the Manager shall determine that it is prudent to modify the manner in which the Capital Accounts, or any debits or credits thereto (including, without limitations, debits or credits relating to liabilities that are secured by liens on contributed or distributed property or that are assumed by the Company or a Member), are computed in order to comply with such Treasury Regulations, the Manager, with the approval of the Members, may make such modification, provided that it is not likely to have an adverse effect on the amounts distributed to any Member pursuant to Article VII hereof upon the dissolution of the Company. The Manager, with the approval of the Members also shall (i) make any adjustments that are necessary or appropriate to maintain equality between the Capital Accounts of the Members and the amount of Company capital reflected on the Companys balance sheet, as computed for book purposes, in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(g), and (ii) make any appropriate modifications in the event unanticipated events might otherwise cause this Agreement not to comply with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b).
(d) Members Rights and Obligations Regarding Capital Contributions. No interest shall be paid by the Company on any Capital Contribution except as specifically provided herein. A Member shall not be entitled to demand the return of, or to withdraw, any part of its Capital Contributions or its Capital Account, or to receive any distribution, except as provided in this Agreement. No Member shall be liable for the return of the Capital Contributions of any other Member or the payment of interest thereon, except as provided in this Agreement with respect to Member Loans. No Member shall be
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obligated or permitted to make any contributions to the capital of the Company other than the Capital Contributions provided for in this Article III.
ARTICLE IV
TAX ALLOCATIONS
Section 4.1 Allocation of Profit and Loss.
(a) Allocation of Profit and Loss. After giving effect to the Special Allocations set forth in Section 4.2 and Section 4.3 hereof, Profit and Loss (or items thereof) shall be allocated among the Members in a manner that will, as nearly as possible, cause the Adjusted Capital Account balance of each Member (as computed for purposes of Section 704(b) of the Code) at the end of such Company taxable year (but without taking into account actual cash distributions made during such year) to be equal to an amount equal to the hypothetical distribution (if any) that such Member would receive if, on the last day of such Company taxable year (or portion thereof), (w) all distributions under Article V of the Agreement distributed during, or distributable for, such Company taxable year (or portion thereof) were distributed in accordance with such Article of the Agreement, (x) all remaining assets, including cash, were sold for cash equal to their Gross Asset Value, taking into account any adjustments thereto for such Company taxable year (or portion thereof), (y) all Company liabilities were satisfied in cash according to their terms (limited, with respect to each Nonrecourse Liability, to the Gross Asset Value of the assets securing such liability) and (z) the net proceeds of such sale (after satisfaction of such liabilities) were distributed in full pursuant to Section 7.4(b)(iii) hereof.
(b) Tax Credits. Except to the extent otherwise provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(4)(ii), any tax credits or tax credit recapture for any Fiscal Year shall be allocated among the Members in accordance with each Members respective Percentage Interest as of the time such tax credit was claimed.
Section 4.2 Special Allocations. Notwithstanding any provision of Section 4.1, the following special allocations (the Special Allocations) shall be made for each Fiscal Year in the following order of descending priority:
(a) Company Minimum Gain. Except as otherwise provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(f), if there is a net decrease in Company Minimum Gain during any Fiscal Year, each Member shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain for such Fiscal Year (and, if necessary, subsequent Fiscal Years) in proportion to and to the extent of, an amount equal to the portion of such Members share of the net decrease in Company Minimum Gain, determined in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(g). This Section 4.2(a) is intended to comply with the chargeback of items of income and gain requirement in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(f) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
(b) Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt. Except as otherwise provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4), if there is a net decrease in Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt during any Fiscal
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Year, each Member with a share of Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain for such Fiscal Year (and, if necessary, subsequent Fiscal Years) in proportion to, and to the extent of, an amount equal to the portion of such Members share of the net decrease in the Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4). This Section 4.2(b) is intended to comply with the chargeback of items of income and gain requirement in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
(c) Qualified Income Offset. In the event any Member unexpectedly receives any adjustments, allocations, or distributions described in Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) or (6), items of Company income and gain shall be specially allocated to such Member in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the extent required by the Treasury Regulations, any Adjusted Capital Account Deficit of such Member as quickly as possible, provided that an allocation pursuant to this Section 4.2(c) shall be made only if and to the extent that such Member would have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit after all other allocations provided for in this Section 4.2 have been tentatively made as if this Section 4.2(c) were not in this Agreement.
(d) Gross Income Allocation. In the event a Member has an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit at the end of any Company Fiscal Year, such Member shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain in the amount of such excess as quickly as possible, provided that an allocation pursuant to this Section 4.2(d) shall be made only if and to the extent that Company would have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit after all other allocations provided for in this Section 4.2 have been made as if Section 4.2(c) and this Section 4.2(d) were not in this Agreement.
(e) Nonrecourse Deductions. Nonrecourse Deductions for any Fiscal Year shall be allocated among the Members in proportion to the Percentage Interests held by them during such Fiscal Year in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1). If the Manager determines in its good faith discretion that the Nonrecourse Deductions must be allocated in a different ratio to satisfy the safe harbor requirements of the Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 704(b) of the Code, the Manager is authorized, with the approval of GRI and Regency, to revise the prescribed ratio to the numerically closest ratio that does satisfy such requirements.
(f) Member Nonrecourse Deductions. Member Nonrecourse Deductions for any taxable period shall be allocated 100% to the Member that bears the economic risk of loss (as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b) with respect to the Member Nonrecourse Debt to which such Member Nonrecourse Deductions are attributable in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)). If more than one Member bears the economic risk of loss with respect to a Member Nonrecourse Debt, such Member Nonrecourse Deductions attributable thereto shall be allocated between or among such Members in accordance with the ratios in which they share such economic risk of loss.
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(g) Code Section 754 Adjustments. To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Company asset pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b) is required, pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) or Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4), to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts as the result of a distribution to a Member in complete liquidation of its interest in the Company, the amount of such adjustment to Capital Accounts shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis) and such gain or loss shall be specially allocated to the Members in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests in the Company in the event that Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) applies, or to the Member to whom such distribution was made in the event that Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4) applies.
Section 4.3 Curative Allocations. The allocations set forth in Section 4.2(a) through (g) above (the Regulatory Allocations) are intended to comply with certain requirements of Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b) and 1.704-2(b). Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Article IV (other than the Regulatory Allocations hereof), the Regulatory Allocations shall be taken into account in allocating other items of income, gain, loss, and deduction among the Members so that, to the extent possible, the net amount of such allocations of other items and the Regulatory Allocations to each Member shall be equal to the net amount that would have been allocated to such Member if the Regulatory Allocations had not occurred. In determining the allocations under this Section 4.3, consideration shall be given to future allocations under Section 4.2(a) and Section 4.2(b) that, although not yet made or required, are likely to offset allocations under Section 4.2(e) and Section 4.2(f).
Section 4.4 Other Allocation Rules.
(a) Profits, Losses and other items of income, gain, loss or deduction shall be allocated to the Members pursuant to this Article IV as of the last day of each Fiscal Year; provided that Profits, Losses and such other items shall also be allocated at such times as the Gross Asset Values of any Company assets are adjusted pursuant to subparagraph (b) of the definition of Gross Asset Value, and provided further that Profits, Losses and such other items shall also be allocated for any portion of such Fiscal Year for which the Company is required to allocate Profits, Losses, and other items of income, gain, loss, or deduction pursuant to Article IV.
(b) For purposes of determining Profits, Losses or any other items allocable to any period, Profits, Losses and any such other items shall be determined on a daily, monthly or other basis, as determined by the Manager using any permissible method under Code Section 706 and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.
Section 4.5 Tax Allocations: Code Section 704(c). In accordance with Code Section 704(c) and the Treasury Regulations thereunder and Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(4)(i), income, gain, loss and deduction (as computed for tax purposes) with respect to any property contributed to the capital of the Company or otherwise revalued on
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the books of the Company shall, solely for tax purposes, be allocated among the Members to take into account any variation between the adjusted basis of such property to the Company for federal income tax purposes and its Fair Market Value at the time of the contribution or revaluation. In addition, if any gain (as computed for tax purposes) on the sale or other disposition of Company property shall constitute recapture of depreciation under Sections 291, 1245 or 1250 of the Code or any similar provision, such gain shall (to the extent possible) be divided among the Members in proportion to the depreciation deductions previously claimed by them (or their predecessor in interest) giving rise to such recapture.
Any elections or other decisions relating to such allocations shall be made by the Members, jointly, in any manner that reasonably reflects the purpose and intention of this Agreement.
Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, for federal income tax purposes, all items of Company income, gain, loss, deduction and any other allocations not otherwise provided for shall be divided among the Members in the same manner as its correlative item of book income, gain, loss, deduction or other item was allocated pursuant to Section 4.1 and Section 4.2 of this Agreement or otherwise.
Section 4.6 Allocations to Transferred Membership Interests. In the event of a transfer of any Membership Interest, regardless of whether the transferee becomes a Member, all items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit for the Fiscal Year in which the transfer occurs shall be allocated for federal income tax purposes between the transferor and the transferee on the basis of the ownership of the Membership Interest at the time the particular item is taken into account by the Company for federal income tax purposes, except to the extent otherwise required by Section 706(d) of the Code. Distributions made on or after the effective date of transfer shall be made to the transferee, regardless of when such distributions accrued on the books of the Company. The effective date of the transfer shall be (a) in the case of a voluntary transfer, the date of the transfer, or (b) in the case of an involuntary transfer, the date of the operative event.
Section 4.7 Tax Elections. The Tax Matters Member (as hereinafter defined) may, with the approval of GRI and Regency, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, make such tax elections in any Fiscal Year, including any election under Section 754 of the Code or an election out of installment sale treatment under Section 453 of the Code. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Member requests that the Tax Matters Member make an election under Section 754 of the Code, the Tax Matters Member shall make this election promptly after receiving Notice of the request from such Member.
Section 4.8 Designation of Tax Matters Member.
(a) The Manager shall act as the tax matters partner (the Tax Matters Member) of the Company, as provided in Treasury Regulations pursuant to Section 6231 of the Code and is authorized to qualify as such, and GRI (and Regency, if Regency is not the Manager) shall be a notice partner within the meaning of Code Section 6223. All
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Members hereby Consent to such designations and agree to execute, certify, acknowledge, deliver, swear to, file and record at the appropriate public offices such documents as may be deemed necessary or appropriate to evidence such Consent.
(b) To the extent and in the manner provided by applicable Code sections and regulations thereunder, the Tax Matters Member shall furnish the name, address, profits, interest and taxpayer identification number of the Members to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).
(c) To the extent and in the manner provided by applicable Code sections and regulations thereunder, the Tax Matters Member shall inform each Member of administrative or judicial proceedings for the adjustment of Company items required to be taken into account by a Member for income tax purposes (such administrative proceedings being referred to as a tax audit and such judicial proceedings being referred to as judicial review).
(d) The Tax Matters Member is authorized, but not required:
(i) to enter into any settlement with the IRS with respect to any tax audit or judicial review, and in the settlement agreement the Tax Matters Member may expressly state that such agreement shall bind all Members, except that such settlement agreement shall not bind any Member (1) who (within the time prescribed pursuant to the Code and Treasury Regulations) files a statement with the IRS providing that the Tax Matters Member shall not have the authority to enter into a settlement agreement on behalf of such Member or (2) who is a notice partner (as defined in Section 6231 of the Code) or a member of a notice group (as defined in Section 6223(b)(2) of the Code), and, to the extent provided by law, the Manager shall cause each Member to be designated a notice partner;
(ii) in the event that a notice of a final administrative adjustment at the Company level of any item required to be taken into account by a Member for tax purposes (a final adjustment) is mailed or otherwise given to the Tax Matters Member, to seek judicial review of such final adjustment, including the filing of a petition for readjustment with the Tax Court or the United States Claims Court, or the filing of a complaint for refund with the District Court of the United States for the district in which the Companys principal place of business is located;
(iii) to intervene in any action brought by any other Member for judicial review of a final adjustment;
(iv) to file a request for an administrative adjustment with the IRS at any time and, if any part of such request is not allowed by the IRS, to file an appropriate pleading (petition, complaint or other document) for judicial review with respect to such request;
(v) to enter into an agreement with the IRS to extend the period for assessing any tax which is attributable to any item required to be taken into account by a Member for tax purposes, or an item affected by such item; and
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(vi) to take any other action on behalf of the Members of the Company in connection with any tax audit or judicial review to the extent permitted by applicable law or regulations.
Subject to the following sentence, the taking of any action and the incurring of any expense by the Tax Matters Member in connection with any such proceeding, except to the extent required by law, is a matter in the reasonable discretion of the Tax Matters Member (provided, however, that the Tax Matters Member shall keep the Members informed as to the status of all such proceedings), and the provisions relating to indemnification of the Manager set forth in Section 6.16(c) of this Agreement shall be fully applicable to the Tax Matters Member in its capacity as such. The Tax Matters Member shall provide the Members the opportunity to review and comment on the taking of any action and the incurring of any material expense in connection with any such proceeding.
(e) Reimbursement. The Tax Matters Member shall receive no compensation for its services as such. All third-party costs and expenses incurred by the Tax Matters Member in performing its duties as such (including legal and accounting fees) shall be borne by the Company. Nothing herein shall be construed to restrict the Company from engaging an accounting firm and a law firm to assist the Tax Matters Member in discharging its duties hereunder, so long as the compensation paid by the Company for such services is reasonable.
ARTICLE V
DISTRIBUTIONS
Section 5.1 Distributions.
(a) Distributions of Net Operating Cash. For each month (by no later than the fourteenth (14th) day following the end of such month), the Company shall make distributions of the Net Operating Cash for such month, as follows:
(i) First, to Regency an amount equal to the product of (i) Net Operating Cash for such month multiplied by (ii) Regencys Percentage Interest as of the end of the month for which the distributions are being made.
(ii) Second, for any distribution that occurs during a month following the end of a Fiscal Quarter, and for any period during which Regency or an Affiliate of Regency is the Manager, to Regency for each Fiscal Quarter (by no later than the fourteenth (14th) day following the end of such Fiscal Quarter), the Base Amounts for such Fiscal Quarter, together with all previously accrued but unpaid Base Amounts.
(iii) Third, to GRI an amount equal to the product of (i) Net Operating Cash for such month multiplied by (ii) GRIs Percentage Interest as of the end of the month for which the distributions are being made. For any such distribution made during a month in which the GRI Base Amount is distributed to Regency pursuant to Section 5.1(a)(ii) above, the amount of the distribution to GRI described in the foregoing sentence shall be reduced by the amount of the GRI Base Amount distributed to Regency.
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(iv) Fourth, to MCW LLC an amount equal to the product of (i) Net Operating Cash for such month multiplied by (ii) MCW LLCs Percentage Interest as of the end of the month for which the distributions are being made. For any such distribution made during a month in which the MCW LLC Base Amount is distributed to Regency pursuant to Section 5.1(a)(ii) above, the amount of the distribution to MCW LLC described in the foregoing sentence shall be reduced by the amount of the MCW LLC Base Amount distributed to Regency.
(b) Distributions of Net Proceeds from Capital Transactions and Net Proceeds from Financings. Within thirty (30) days after the closing of a Capital Transaction or Financing, the Company shall distribute the Net Proceeds from Capital Transactions or Net Proceeds from Financings, as applicable, as follows unless GRI and Regency elect as a Major Decision to maintain all or a portion of such Net Proceeds from Capital Transactions or Net Proceeds from Financings, as applicable, in the Company:
(i) First, to Regency, an amount equal to the sum of all previously accrued but unpaid Base Amounts due to Regency.
(ii) Second, distributions of any remaining Net Proceeds from Capital Transactions or Net Proceeds from Financings, as applicable, to the Members pro rata in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests.
Section 5.2 Repayment of Member Loans. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 5.1 to the contrary, to the extent any Member Loans are outstanding at the time that a distribution is made pursuant to the terms of Article V, then all amounts otherwise distributable to a Non-Contributing Member under this Article V shall be distributed directly to the Contributing Member and deemed to constitute distributions to the Non-Contributing Member followed by deemed payments of accrued interest and principal on all outstanding Member Loans by the Non-Contributing Member to the Contributing Member until such time as all Member Loans have been repaid in full. All amounts paid to a Contributing Member in satisfaction of a Member Loan pursuant to the terms of this Section 5.2 shall be deemed to have been distributed to the Non-Contributing Member for all purposes of this Agreement (including, but not limited to, the determination of the Non-Contributing Members Capital Account balance).
Section 5.3 Limitations on Distributions. The Company shall make no distributions to the Members except (i) as provided in this Article V and Article VII hereof, or (ii) as agreed to by all of the Members. A Member may not receive a distribution from the Company to the extent that such distribution would be prohibited by Section 18-607 of the Act.
Section 5.4 Distribution Notices. In connection with any distribution under this Article V, the Manager shall distribute to the Members a summary of the calculation(s) used to determine such distribution and copies of any work papers generated and/or used in connection therewith.
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ARTICLE VI
MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OF THE COMPANY
Section 6.1 Management Generally.
(a) Authority of the Manager With Respect to Daily Operations. Subject to this Agreement, the overall management and control of the business and affairs of the Company shall be vested in the Manager. Regency shall be the initial Manager. Except for those matters expressly required under this Agreement to be approved by all or any Member(s), (i) the Manager shall be the sole decision-maker on all day-to-day operational issues, and (ii) all decisions with respect to the day-to-day operations of the Company made by the Manager shall be binding on the Company and each of the Members, including the following:
(i) subject to Section 6.2 and Section 6.3 hereof, taking all such actions as are necessary or desirable to cause the Company to acquire, hold, manage and sell Projects in accordance with the Investment Criteria and this Agreement, including, without limitation, executing any deed, lease, easement, mortgage, deed of trust, mortgage note, promissory note, bill of sale, contract, certificate or other instrument in connection with the acquisition, holding, financing, management, maintenance, operation, lease, mortgage or other disposition of a Project, and any Person dealing with the Company shall be entitled to rely on such execution, without any further investigation, as the authority of the Manager to execute any such document on behalf of the Company;
(ii) subject to Section 6.2(iv) and Section 6.7 hereof, consummating Financings in accordance with the Debt Financing Policy;
(iii) protecting and preserving the interests of the Company with respect to each Project and other assets owned by the Company and complying with all applicable laws and regulations and all agreements of the Company;
(iv) keeping all books of account and other records of the Company and each Project;
(v) coordinating the services of all property managers, engineers, accountants and other persons necessary or appropriate to carry out the business of the Company;
(vi) maintaining all funds of the Company in one or more Company accounts in a bank or banks and making payments for Company Expenses out of such account;
(vii) making distributions periodically to the Members in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement;
(viii) obtaining and complying with all policies of insurance in place with respect to the Company and the Projects;
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(ix) subject to Section 6.2, instituting, defending, prosecuting, settling or otherwise taking any action on behalf of the Company with respect to any lawsuit or other legal action;
(x) preparing and filing all necessary returns, reports and statements and paying all taxes, assessments and other impositions relating to Projects or operations of the Company; and
(xi) performing other normal business functions and otherwise operating and managing the day-to-day business affairs of the Company in accordance with this Agreement.
(b) Budgets. The Manager shall implement the Budget and shall be authorized, without the need for further approval by the Members, to make the expenditures and incur the obligations provided for in the Budget, except that if the total expenditures and obligations for any Project exceed the total expenditures provided for such Project in the Budget by the lesser of (x) Seventy Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000) or (y) ten percent (10%), then any such expenditures shall be subject to the consent of GRI and Regency, not to be unreasonably withheld. Each year the Manager shall prepare and submit a new Budget to GRI and Regency for approval, consistent with the internal procedures used by the Manager for its own properties. Prior to the consummation of the 20% Purchase but not thereafter, MCW LLC shall have the right to approve any Budget in which budgeted net operating income varies by ten percent (10%) or more from the prior years Budget. A copy of each Budget shall be provided to Regency and GRI for their approval (and to MCW LLC for its information and for its approval if applicable pursuant to the prior sentence) no later than November 1 of the calendar year preceding the calendar year to which the Budget applies. If Regency, GRI and, if applicable, MCW LLC fail to agree on a Budget for any year, the Budget in effect for the preceding year shall remain in effect at the Project and Company levels, except that (i) no Capital Expenditures shall be made, (ii) invoices for taxes, insurance, utilities, snow removal and other similar expenses necessary to operate the Projects shall be paid, and (iii) appropriate adjustments in other items of income and expense shall be made based on variances in occupancy, scheduled contract price increases and the increase in the Consumer Price Index-All Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, since the beginning of the preceding year. Any matter requiring approval by a Member under this Section 6.1(b) shall be deemed approved if a Member fails to respond to a Notification regarding such matter within ten (10) Business Days following receipt thereof; provided that in order for such deemed approval to be effective the Notification must begin with the following in bold capitalized letters: FAILURE TO RESPOND TO THIS NOTIFICATION WITHIN TEN (10) BUSINESS DAYS SHALL RESULT IN A DEEMED APPROVAL UNDER SECTION 6.1(B) OF THAT CERTAIN SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT OF MACQUARIE COUNTRYWIDE-REGENCY II, LLC. The text of any such Notification shall be modified as appropriate if the name of the Company is changed.
(c) Emergency Repairs. The Manager may make expenditures on behalf of the Company, or enter into contracts whose costs are not included in the Budget,
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for repairs to any Project which, in the Managers opinion, using reasonable business judgment, are immediately required to be made for the preservation and safety of the Project, to avoid the suspension of any essential service to or for the Project, to avoid danger to life or property at the Project, or to comply with law if the non-compliance therewith could subject the Manager, the Company, any Project Level Entity or either of their Affiliates (or their respective employees) to criminal or civil liability (Emergency Expenditures). The Manager shall promptly, but in no event later than twenty-four (24) hours from the time the Manager learns of such emergency, notify the Members of any such emergency. Immediately thereafter, the Manager shall send GRI and Regency a Notification setting forth the nature of the emergency and any action taken in connection therewith.
(d) Removal of the Manager. If a Manager Removal Event occurs with respect to the then current Manager, any Member with a Percentage Interest greater than ten percent (10%) may elect by Notification to the Members following such Manager Removal Event (any such election, a Manager Removal) to remove the Manager as the manager of the Company. Following any such election with respect to the removal of Regency as the initial Manager, GRI (or its Affiliate) shall be the new Manager of the Company in substitution for the initial Manager and the overall management and control of the business and affairs of the Company shall be vested in GRI or its Affiliate in the capacity of Manager (and as a consequence thereof, GRI or its Affiliate[s] shall be entitled to all fees and reimbursements that were previously payable to Regency as the initial Manager and its Affiliates prior to such Manager Removal, including, without limitation, the amounts payable pursuant to Sections 6.5, 6.6 and 6.9 hereof). Upon any Manager Removal with respect to GRI or any Manager succeeding GRI as Manager, a replacement Manager shall be selected by the Member holding the majority Percentage Interest between the remaining Members (other than the Member that has been so removed as Manager). Upon any Manager Removal, (x) the Company, and/or any Project Level Entities (as applicable) may terminate any of the Manager Agreements and may enter into replacement agreements with the replacement Manager (or its Affiliate[s]), (y) the Manager being removed or any of its successors-in-interest shall promptly cause, upon demand of the replacement Manager, the execution and delivery to the Company of all documents that may reasonably appropriate, in the opinion of counsel for the replacement Manager, to confirm such substitution (provided, however, that the parties agree that such substitution shall be automatic following a Manager Removal and that no documents other than the Notification described in the first sentence of this Section 6.1(d) shall be necessary to effect any Manager Removal) and (z) following a Manager Removal of Regency or any Affiliate of Regency as the initial Manager, the Base Amounts shall no longer be payable under this Agreement. Notwithstanding such Manager Removal, the Manager that has been removed shall remain liable for all liabilities, duties and obligations of such Manager as manager of the Company arising prior to the Manager Removal.
(e) Manager Duties. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, any Manager shall at all times act in good faith and in, or in a manner that is not contrary to, the best interests of the other Members and the Company. In managing the affairs of the Company and in dealings with the other Members, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the Manager shall owe the same fiduciary duty to
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the other Members as a general partner owes to each other party in a general partnership under Delaware law, including: (a) a duty of loyalty, which requires the Manager to carry out its responsibilities with loyalty, honesty, good faith and fairness towards the Company and the Members and (b) a duty of care, which requires the Manager to discharge its duties with the diligence, care and skill that a general partner would be required under Delaware limited partnership law to exercise under similar circumstances, including, but not limited to, actions with respect to the safekeeping and use of all funds, assets and records of the Company. Unless expressly stated otherwise in this Agreement, the standard of performance applicable to the Manager as set forth in this Section 6.1(e) shall be applicable to any Manager in performing its obligations under each provision of this Agreement. The provisions of this Section 6.1(e) shall not be applicable with respect to any rights of a Manager as a Member under Section 7.5, Section 7.6, Section 10.2, Section 10.3 and Section 12.5 below (for avoidance of doubt, however, the provisions of this Section 6.1(e) shall apply to all such Sections in connection with the duties and obligations of a Manager as the Manager of the Company). Every Manager shall comply with CalPERS Responsible Contractor Program, a copy of which is attached as Schedule 8.
Section 6.2 Major Decisions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no act shall be taken or sum expended or obligation incurred by the Company or any Member, or anyone on their behalf, with respect to any of the following matters, unless such matter has received the prior written approval of GRI and Regency (each, a Major Decision):
(i) the acquisition of any New Project or any other real property;
(ii) the Sale of all or any part of a Project or any other real property or any interest therein (provided that this clause (ii) shall not affect the rights of any Member set forth in Article X below);
(iii) the adoption of or any modification to the Investment Criteria;
(iv) entering into any Financing, or increasing or extending any Financing;
(v) entering into any hedging;
(vi) except as permitted by Section 6.1(b) or Section 6.1(c), any expenditure not provided for in the then current Budget;
(vii) entering into any Anchor Lease, any material amendment to or extension of an Anchor Lease or permitting any tenant under any Anchor Lease to enter into an assignment thereof or a sublease of all or any material portion of the premises where landlord consent is required by the terms of the applicable Anchor Lease;
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(viii) entering into any lease other than an Anchor Lease that is less favorable to the Company than the acceptable lease rates and other significant terms set forth for the applicable tenant space in the then current approved Budget (a Non-Conforming Lease) if any of the following are applicable: (A) the base rent due under the Non-Conforming Lease is less than the amount established therefor in the then current approved Budget by more than ten percent (10%), (B) the tenant improvement allowance and/or tenant improvement costs to be funded by the landlord under the Non-Conforming Lease are greater than the amount established therefor in the then current approved Budget by more than ten percent (10%) or (C) the Non-Conforming Lease, together with any other non-Anchor Leases for the same Project entered into on behalf of the Company during the same Fiscal Year, would result in a reduction in the annual base rent generated by such Project (as set forth in the then current approved Budget) of at least five percent (5%) in the aggregate;
(ix) any ground lease for all or any portion of a Project not identified in the then current approved Budget (so identified by setting forth an agreed base rent, term and other terms);
(x) the admission of a new Member to the Company, other than a transferee of Membership Interests permitted by Section 9.1, or the appointment of a successor or an additional manager of the Company;
(xi) terminating or dissolving the Company, except in accordance with Article VII hereof, or merging, consolidating or converting the Company;
(xii) entering into any contract (or any amendment or waiver thereof) or transaction with a Member or an Affiliate of a Member (and provided that any such contracts or transactions that are not on an arms-length basis on then-current market terms shall be subject to Section 6.3 below);
(xiii) confessing a judgment against the Company;
(xiv) entering into a joint venture or other co-ownership relationship with respect to the ownership of a Project;
(xv) making any tax election on behalf of the Company;
(xvi) changing any accounting method adopted by the Company unless required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States;
(xvii) causing the Company to enter into any agreement, other than real property leases or construction agreements, that is not cancelable without penalty on thirty (30) days notice or less;
(xviii) forming, dissolving, merging, consolidating or converting a Project Level Entity or any other direct or indirect subsidiaries of the Company;
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(xix) making any election pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-3 to classify the Company for federal income tax purposes as anything other than a partnership or to classify a Project Level Entity for federal income tax purposes as anything other than a disregarded entity;
(xx) granting any lien, security interest, pledge, mortgage, deed of trust or other encumbrance on any asset of the Company (other than easements or similar rights that do not adversely affect the use or value of the Project);
(xxi) any zoning change adverse to or any subdivision of any Project;
(xxii) instituting, defending, prosecuting, settling or otherwise taking any action on behalf of the Company with respect to any lawsuit or other legal action (including, without limitation, any condemnation or taking) or the settlement of any insurance claim where the amount at issue exceeds $100,000;
(xxiii) increasing the rates and fees schedules of any agreement between the Company and a Member or an Affiliate of a Member, except as specifically provided in the applicable agreement;
(xxiv) electing to maintain in the Company all or a portion of the Net Proceeds from Capital Transactions in accordance with Section 5.1(b) hereof;
(xxv) performing any act in contravention of this Agreement;
(xxvi) except as otherwise provided herein, taking any action which would make it impossible to carry on the ordinary business of the Company or substantially change the nature or scope of the business of the Company;
(xxvii) filing for bankruptcy, appointing a receiver or trustee or making a transfer for the benefit of creditors, or, except as provided in Section 7.2, initiating any dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of either the Company or any of the Project Level Entities (other than dissolution of a Project Level Entity that has disposed of its assets in a transaction that has been approved hereunder);
(xxviii) on behalf of any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company (including, without limitation, any of the Project Level Entities), making any decision or election, or taking any action, that would require the approval of GRI, Regency and if applicable, MCW LLC (pursuant to this Section 6.2 or otherwise) if such decision, election or action were made or taken by the Company itself; or
(xxix) major redevelopment capital expenditures in excess of Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($7,500,000).
Section 6.3 MCW LLCs Interest. Prior to the consummation of the 20% Purchase but not thereafter, notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6.2 above the
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following Major Decisions shall require the unanimous approval of all three Members: (i) [new Projects], (x) [new Members], (xi) [dissolution], (xii) [contracts with Members or Affiliates except on arms-length basis], (xiv) [joint ventures], (xv) [tax elections], (xvi) [accounting method], (xviii) [formation, dissolution, merger, consolidation, conversion], (xxvi) [contravention of Agreement], (xix) [tax elections re classification], (xxvi) [change in nature or scope of business], (xxvii) [bankruptcy] and (xxix) [major redevelopment capital expenditures]. MCW LLC shall have the right to (x) participate in meetings and discussions concerning Major Decisions (including, without limitation, any such meetings and discussions regarding Financings) and the Debt Financing Policy and (y) participate in discussions between lenders and the Manager regarding the permitted transfer provisions in any Financing documents; provided that MCW LLCs approval rights with respect to Major Decisions shall be as expressly set forth in the prior sentence (and further provided that MCW LLCs lack of participation shall not prevent GRI and Regency from making any Major Decisions, except with respect to the matters listed in the first sentence of this Section 6.3).
Section 6.4 Member Representatives.
(a) Initial Representatives. Any one of Lisa Palmer or Michael Mas, acting singly, shall serve as Regencys initial representative, Steven Sewell shall serve as MCW LLCs initial representative and any one of James Blumenthal, James Pounds or Jeffrey Distenfeld, acting singly, shall serve as GRIs initial representative. Each Member may designate a new Member representative upon Notification to the other Members. The Member representatives shall meet quarterly (either in person or by telephone) to review the Companys operations and more frequently as needed to address matters on an interim basis. Member representative meetings may be called by any Member representative with at least three Business Days prior Notification. Any Member representative may appoint another individual to act for such representative at any Member representative meeting by a proxy executed in writing and presented to the other Member representative at or before such meeting. Member representatives shall not be managers of the Company under the Act.
(b) Actions Binding on Members. Any written approval signed on behalf of a Member by its respective Member representative as designated pursuant to Section 6.4(a) shall be binding on such Member.
Section 6.5 Fees to the Manager and Its Affiliates. From time to time, the Manager or its designee may be required to perform certain acquisition, disposition or debt placement services for the Company. Any such services may be performed by a designee of Manager that is an Affiliate of the Manager. The Company shall pay the following fees to the Manager or its designee for performing the services set forth below:
(a) Acquisition Fee. The Manager or its Affiliate shall receive an acquisition fee for arranging the purchase of any New Project(s) by the Company from a third party that is not an Affiliate of a Member as provided in this Section 6.5(a). The acquisition fee for any New Project (or, if acquired in a single transaction or a series of
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related transactions, multiple New Projects) shall be equal to the lesser of (i) One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000) or (ii) fifty (50) basis points of the purchase price of such Project(s) (which shall include the outstanding principal amount of and accrued and unpaid interest on debt assumed at the time of acquisition by the Company, but which will not include expenses and costs in connection with completing or financing the acquisition by the Company). In exchange for such acquisition fee, the Manager shall be obligated to perform all services necessary or desirable in connection with the acquisition of a New Project or New Projects subject to all applicable terms and provisions of this Agreement, including, without limitation, leading negotiations with third parties, performing and coordinating due diligence, engaging any third party consultants or service providers necessary in connection with such transaction and coordinating the closing. Any such fee shall be payable by the Company to the Manager or its Affiliate at the closing of such acquisition transaction.
(b) Disposition Fee. The Manager or its Affiliate shall be entitled to receive a disposition fee for arranging the Sale of any Project to a third party that is not a Member or an Affiliate of a Member. The disposition fee shall be based on Market Rates and shall not exceed fifty (50) basis points (0.50%) of the sale price (including the principal amount of the debt assumed by the purchaser, but excluding interest on such assumed debt, expenses and costs in connection with completing the transaction) of such Project reduced by any amount paid to a third party for providing any such disposition services. Any such fee shall be payable by the Company to the Manager or its designee at the closing of such disposition transaction by the Company.
(c) Capital Restructuring and Consulting Fees. The Manager or its Affiliate shall be entitled to receive a fee for capital restructuring and consulting services provided in connection with any new Financing (excluding Member Loans, Company Loans, and the refinancing of any Financing in place less than twelve [12] months) for the Company (but not the assumption of any such Financing or any extension or other modification of such Financing). The capital restructuring and consulting fee shall be equal to fifty (50) basis points (0.50%) of the total amount of the original principal amount of such new Financing. Such fee shall be payable by the Company to the Manager or its Affiliate at the closing of such new Financing transaction by the Company. The capital restructuring and consulting fee shall be reduced by any amount paid to a third party for any debt placement services in connection with any such new Financing.
(d) Construction Management Fee. The Company shall pay a construction management fee to the Manager or an Affiliate of the Manager as provided in the current Property Management Agreement or any replacement thereof.
(e) Property Management and Leasing Fees. The Company shall pay to the Manager or an Affiliate of the Manager property management and leasing or leasing oversight fees as provided in the Property Management Agreement or any replacement thereof.
(f) Services Performed by GRI or Regency. If GRI or Regency (or an Affiliate of either of them) is not the Manager and performs any of the services set forth in
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Sections 6.5(a), (b) or (c) above, and the Manager does not perform those services, the applicable fees payable in connection with such services shall be payable to GRI or Regency, as applicable, or their Affiliate, as provided above.
Section 6.6 Costs and Expenses.
(a) Dead Deal Costs and Expenses. In the event that an acquisition of a New Project is approved by GRI, Regency and, if applicable, MCW LLC and the acquisition fails to close, all third party costs and incurred due diligence costs relating to such failed acquisition will be paid by the Company (and shared proportionately by GRI and Regency in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests), provided that such third party costs are for the payment of services for the benefit of the Company. Otherwise, any such costs shall be borne by the Member that incurred such costs.
(b) Other Third Party Costs and Expenses. At the time of the closing of any transaction that generates a fee under Section 6.5(a), Section 6.5(b) or Section 6.5(c) above, the Company shall reimburse the Manager (or, if applicable pursuant to Section 6.5(f), GRI or Regency or their Affiliate, as appropriate) for any costs related to the payment of services performed by a third party in connection with any such transaction, including legal due diligence and Project level compliance expenses.
Section 6.7 Hedging Activities. The Manager shall be responsible for carrying out all hedging activities on behalf of the Company and shall provide prompt Notification to the Members each time that it wishes to execute a hedge on behalf of the Company, together with such information with respect to such hedging activities as the Members may reasonably request; provided, however, that hedging activities shall only be engaged in to the extent that they hedge indebtedness incurred or to be incurred by the Company to acquire or carry real estate assets. The Manager shall clearly and unambiguously identify each hedging transaction (and related item hedged) as such for tax purposes in the Companys books and records (pursuant to Code Section 1221(a)(7) and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) before the close of the day on which it was acquired, originated, or entered into (or at such other time as the Internal Revenue Service may by Treasury Regulations prescribe). The Manager hereby designates for tax purposes all future interest rate swap and derivative transactions as hedges of indebtedness incurred or to be incurred by the Company to acquire or carry real estate assets.
Section 6.8 Matters Relating to Manager Agreements. Any action to be taken by the Company as a party to a Manager Agreement, including but not limited to any amendment to or a notice of a default or waiver under or termination of any Manager Agreement, shall be decided by GRI, if Regency is the Manager, or by the Member holding the majority Percentage Interest between the remaining Members, if GRI is the Manager.
Section 6.9 Expenses. Nothing herein shall be construed to require the Manager to advance its own funds to pay any Company costs or expenses except for any costs and expenses incurred by the Manager by reason of any violation by the Manager of the
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standard of care set forth in Section 6.16(b). To the extent not paid for by a Project, the Company shall be responsible for and shall pay or shall reimburse the Manager for (i) all out-of-pocket expenses that are incurred by it in the conduct of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries in accordance with the Budget or as permitted in excess of the Budget by Section 6.1(b), or are expressly approved in writing by GRI and Regency, but excluding Manager Expenses. Manager Expenses as used herein means:
(a) all compensation of officers, members, partners and employees of the Manager and its Affiliates;
(b) all general office overhead and related expenses of the Manager, including rent, utilities, telecommunications, office furniture, equipment, accounting, legal, salaries and benefit expenses.
The Company shall not be responsible for payment of Manager Expenses. Manager Expenses shall not be treated as expenses of the Company and the payment thereof shall not be accounted for as contributions to or income of the Company and shall in no way affect the Members Capital Contributions or the Capital Account of any Member.
The expenses described above shall also include reimbursement to the Manager at hourly rates set forth in the Budget or as otherwise approved by GRI and Regency for the actual time reasonably incurred by only those professional employees of the Manager or its Affiliates listed in the Budget or otherwise approved by GRI and Regency in providing professional services in connection with the Company or the Projects that the Manager would otherwise be authorized hereunder to obtain from third party professionals, such as the services of in-house legal counsel in handling tenant disputes.
Section 6.10 Compensation of Members and their Affiliates.
(a) Except as may be expressly provided in this Article VI or elsewhere in this Agreement, or as may be approved by the Members, no Member nor any of their Affiliates shall receive, or shall be entitled to receive, any compensation, salaries, commissions (including, without limitation, for any Sale or Financing of the Projects), fees, profits, reimbursements or distributions from the Company.
(b) Each Member shall be responsible for all other costs and expenses incurred by such Member in connection with this Agreement, including their own legal and organizational costs, if any. Unless expressly authorized for reimbursement under this Agreement, all other fees and expenses incurred by the Members in connection with carrying out their obligations under this Agreement shall be paid by the Members on their own account and shall not be reimbursed to the Members or treated as Capital Contributions by them.
Section 6.11 Property Management. With the approval of GRI and Regency, Manager may hire an independent contractor to manage a Project pursuant to a property management agreement (the Managing Agent); provided, however, if the Managing
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Agent is paid a fee less than the fee agreed to be paid to the Manager (or its Affiliate) for the same service, the cost savings will inure to the benefit of the Company and not the Manager or such other Affiliate of the Manager. Nothing herein is intended to preclude the Manager (or its Affiliate) from retaining a portion of the duties it performs for such a Project, e.g., accounting, in return for a portion of the fees that would otherwise be payable to the Managing Agent if it performed the same services.
Section 6.12 Other Activities of Members. Subject to complying with its express obligations set forth in this Agreement, each Member, in such Members individual capacity or otherwise, shall be free to engage in, to conduct or to participate in any business or activity whatsoever, including, without limitation, the acquisition, development, management, rental, sale and exploitation of real property, even if such business or activity competes with or is enhanced by the business of the Company.
Section 6.13 Project Level Entity. If Regency and GRI determine that for legal, tax or regulatory reasons it is in the best interests of the Company that the Company acquire a Project through an alternative investment structure, the Manager shall structure such acquisition through a Project Level Entity that is directly or indirectly owned 100% by the Company and that will acquire such Project in lieu of the Company. If the Manager structures such acquisition using a Project Level Entity, each Member shall make Capital Contributions directly to the Company which will in turn make Capital Contributions to the Project Level Entity to the same extent, for the same purposes and on the same terms and conditions as Members are required to make Capital Contributions to the Company. For purposes of this Agreement, the formation documents of each Project Level Entity and any agreements to which a Project Level Entity is a party, and any action with respect to the Project, including but not limited to a Major Decision, that would require the approval of GRI and Regency (and MCW LLC, if applicable) if the Project were owned directly by the Company shall require such approval even though such approval is not required by such formation documents or other agreements. The forms of formation documents to be used by a Project Level Entity shall not be materially amended without the approval of GRI and Regency. The Project Level Entity to be used for each Project is set forth on Exhibit B or in the contribution or purchase agreement for a Project acquired after the date hereof.
Section 6.14 Property Appraisals.
(a) Periodic Appraisals. In accordance with the Appraisal Policy, the Fair Market Value of all of the Projects owned by the Company shall be determined as of December 31 of each calendar year by appraisals performed by Qualified Appraisers. If a New Project is acquired by the Company during the second Half Year of a calendar year, then the Fair Market Value of that Project shall be determined by appraisal commencing as of December 31 of the ensuing calendar year and, until it is required to be determined by appraisal, the Fair Market Value of that Project shall equal the acquisition cost of that Project, unless such Project is otherwise required to be appraised sooner by this Agreement. The Manager shall, on behalf and at the expense of the Company, no later than December 1 of each calendar year, engage a Qualified Appraiser to perform the
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annual appraisal to determine the Fair Market Value of the Projects. At least fifteen (15) Business Days before any appraisal is completed, the Manager shall deliver a draft of the appraisal to the Members for their review, comments and questions. Thereafter, the Manager and the Qualified Appraiser shall respond to all comments and questions concerning the draft made by any Member. When the appraisal has been completed by the Qualified Appraiser, the Manager shall deliver a copy of the completed appraisal to the Members. The Manager shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause all annual appraisals to be completed by the Qualified Appraiser and delivered to the Members within sixty (60) days following the end of each calendar year. The Company shall pay the cost of such appraisals. In connection with the preparation of any appraisal by a Qualified Appraiser pursuant to this Agreement, the Manager shall promptly furnish to the Qualified Appraiser and the Members all documents and information concerning the Projects reasonably requested by the Qualified Appraiser or the Members.
(b) Disputed Appraisals. If any Member disagrees with the determination of the Fair Market Value in an appraisal of a Project undertaken by the Company, such Member shall have the right, by giving a Notification to the other Members within fifteen (15) days after the Members have received the completed appraisal from the Manager, to appoint another Qualified Appraiser. If more than one Member so disagrees and exercises such right to appoint another Qualified Appraiser, then the disputing Member with the highest Percentage Interest alone shall take responsibility for the required process and assume the rights, duties and obligations of the disputing Member to the exclusion of the other disputing Member(s). Such disputing Member shall exercise commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Qualified Appraiser, within forty-five (45) days after the date of its appointment, to perform its own appraisal of the Fair Market Value of the Project and to select, together with the Companys initial Qualified Appraiser, a third Qualified Appraiser. If the first two Qualified Appraisers are not able to agree on the appointment of a third Qualified Appraiser, the third Qualified Appraiser shall be selected by GRI. The disputing Member shall exercise commercially reasonable efforts to cause the third Qualified Appraiser to, within thirty (30) days from the date of its appointment, select either one of the Fair Market Values in the first two appraisals (and not any other Fair Market Value) as the one that most closely approximates the Fair Market Value of the Project in the opinion of the third Qualified Appraiser, and such Fair Market Value selected by the third Qualified Appraiser shall be final and binding on the Members. If the third Qualified Appraiser selects the Fair Market Value of the initial Qualified Appraiser engaged by the Company, the disputing Member shall pay the cost of the two additional appraisals. Otherwise, the Company shall pay the cost of the two additional appraisals.
(c) Appraisal Policy. All appraisals required by this Section 6.14 or any other provision of this Agreement shall be performed in accordance with the Appraisal Policy.
Section 6.15 Scope of Authority. Except as otherwise expressly and specifically provided in this Agreement, no Member, in its capacity as such or in any other capacity, shall have any authority to bind or act for, or assume any obligations or responsibility on
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behalf of, the Company or any other Member. Neither the Company nor any Member shall by virtue of executing this Agreement be responsible or liable for any indebtedness or obligation of, or claim against, any other Member.
Section 6.16 Liability of Members and Others; Indemnification.
(a) Except as provided in the Act, the Members shall not be liable for any debts, liabilities, contracts or other obligations of the Company.
(b) No Member (or any partner, director, member, shareholder, officer or employee of any Member, direct or indirect) shall be liable to the other Members or to the Company for any act or omission performed or omitted by it in respect of this Agreement or the Company unless such action or omission constitutes gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct or a breach of such Members obligations under this Agreement or any other agreement with the Company.
(c) The Company shall defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless each Member, and their respective partners, officers, members, officers, directors, shareholders, agents and employees (collectively, Indemnitees) harmless from and against any third party claims, demands, losses, damages, liabilities or costs and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees and court costs (collectively, Claims) suffered or incurred by any of them by reason of their actions or omissions pursuant to this Agreement or by reason of their being a Member of the Company, other than those suffered or incurred by reason of such Indemnitees willful misconduct, fraud, gross negligence or breach of such Members obligations under this Agreement or any other agreement with the Company. If an Indemnitee shall be made, or is threatened to be made, a party to any claim, action or proceeding arising out of conduct by such Indemnitee on behalf of the Company, such Indemnitee shall immediately give the other Member(s) Notification of such claim, action or proceeding, and the other Member(s) shall have the right to join the resisting and defending of such claim, action or proceeding. The Company shall, for all Claims indemnifiable by the Company under this Section 6.16(c), pay all attorneys fees and other expenses incurred by the indemnified party so long as such party provides to the Company a reasonably satisfactory undertaking to reimburse the Company in the event the Claim at issue turns out not to be a Claim indemnifiable by the Company under this Section 6.16(c). Each Member shall cooperate, and shall cause its Indemnitees to cooperate, in connection with the defense of any claim, action or proceeding involving an Indemnitee which is indemnifiable under this Section 6.16(c). Any indemnification pursuant to this Section 6.16(c) shall be made only from the assets of the Company.
Section 6.17 REIT Status. The Manager shall at all times use commercially reasonable efforts to conduct the business of the Company such that the nature of its assets and gross revenues (as determined pursuant to Section 856(c)(2), (3) and (4) of the Code) would permit the Company (determined as if the Company were a real estate investment trust (a REIT)) to qualify as a REIT under Section 856 of the Code and would permit the Company to avoid having any transactions treated as prohibited transactions under Section 857(b)(6) of the Code and incurring any tax on redetermined rents, redetermined
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deductions, and excess interest under Section 857(b)(7) of the Code (determined as if the Company was a REIT). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Manager shall, to the fullest extent possible consistent with the distribution provisions of Article V and Article VII, cause the Company to distribute to MCW LLC by the end of the Fiscal Year no less than 100% of the taxable income allocable to MCW LLC for such Fiscal Year so that MCW LLC may satisfy the requirements of Section 857(a)(1) of the Code for its taxable year (determined as if MCW LLC were a REIT).
Section 6.18 Unrelated Business Taxable Income. Except as otherwise provided by this Agreement and except with respect to income described in Code Section 514(a), the Manager shall cause the Company to use its good faith efforts to attempt to minimize income to the Company that could be characterized as unrelated business taxable income (UBTI) under Code Section 512. GRI shall respond to reasonable requests by the Manager for guidance on minimizing or avoiding UBTI in particular cases.
Section 6.19 Competing Projects. If the Manager (or any Affiliate thereof) has a direct or indirect ownership interest in any Competing Project, then the Manager shall give the Members Notification at least fifteen (15) Business Days prior to the execution of any lease at any such Competing Project, which Notification shall include the name and contact information of the tenant and any tenants representative and a summary of the terms of such lease, provided that the failure to deliver such Notification shall not constitute an Event of Default.
ARTICLE VII
WITHDRAWAL; DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION
Section 7.1 Withdrawal. The Members shall not at any time withdraw, retire or resign from the Company. Withdrawal, retirement or resignation by a Member in contravention of this Section 7.1 shall subject such Member to liability for all damages caused by such retirement, withdrawal or resignation.
Section 7.2 Events of Default by Members; Change of Control.
(a) The occurrence of any of the following events with respect to a Member (Defaulting Member) shall constitute an event of default (Event of Default) under this Agreement on the part of such Member:
(i) the making by such Member of a warranty or representation under this Agreement that was false in any material respect when made, as a result of which the Company and the other Members, or any of them, were (or was) or may be materially and adversely affected, and if such Member fails to cure such breach within thirty (30) days after receipt of Notification thereof from another Member, or if the breach is not susceptible of cure within such thirty (30) days, failure to institute prompt action and prosecute with diligence and continuity the curing of the breach and failure to cure the breach within ninety (90) days after receipt of such Notification;
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(ii) any failure by such Member (other than MCW LLC) to (A) make an Additional Capital Contribution or fund any Company Loan as required by Article III or (B) fund any amounts required in connection with any Consent Project as required pursuant to Section 7.5(j) below, in either event within ten (10) days after payment is due;
(iii) any failure by MCW LLC to (A) make any Additional Capital Contribution with respect to any Required Loan Paydown Funds, which Additional Capital Contribution is not in excess of the MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount or (B) fund any amounts required in connection with any Consent Project as required pursuant to Section 7.5(j) below, in either event within ten (10) days after payment is due;
(iv) any other material breach by such Member of the terms of this Agreement applicable to such Member and failure to cure such breach within thirty (30) days after receipt of Notification thereof from the other Member, or if the breach is not susceptible of cure within such thirty (30) days, failure to institute prompt action and prosecute with diligence and continuity the curing of the breach and failure to cure the breach within ninety (90) days after receipt of such Notification;
(v) with respect to Manager, any material breach by Manager or any Affiliate of Manager under any Manager Agreement and failure to cure such breach within thirty (30) days after receipt of Notification thereof from another Member, or if the breach is not susceptible of cure within such thirty (30) days, failure to institute prompt action and prosecute with diligence and continuity the curing of the breach and failure to cure the breach within ninety (90) days after receipt of such Notification, or if longer, within the applicable cure period in such Manager Agreement;
(vi) any Transfer in violation of Article IX;
(vii) with respect to such Member, the filing in any court pursuant to any statute of the United States or any state thereof of a petition in bankruptcy or insolvency or for a reorganization, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee of all or a substantial portion of such Members property, or if such Member makes an assignment for or petitions for or enters into an arrangement for the benefit of creditors, or if any such a petition in bankruptcy or insolvency is filed against such Member which is not discharged within sixty (60) days thereafter (any of the foregoing, an Insolvency Event); or
(viii) the dissolution of such Member.
(b) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default by a Defaulting Member, a non-defaulting Member shall have the right (i) to exercise and enforce all rights and remedies available under this Agreement (including, if applicable, Section 3.3 hereof), at law or in equity and (ii) if the Defaulting Member is GRI or Regency, at the election of the non-defaulting Member, to require that the Company dissolve and distribute the Projects in kind to the Members in accordance with the procedures described in Section 7.4 and Section 7.5 hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) if MCW LLC is a non-
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defaulting Member, then MCW LLC shall not, under any circumstances, be entitled to exercise the remedy set forth in Section 7.2(b)(ii) and (y) if MCW LLC is the Defaulting Member, then GRI and Regency shall not be entitled to exercise the remedy set forth in Section 7.2(b)(ii).
(c) Within six (6) months following a Change of Control of Regency, GRI may send Notification to Regency and MCW LLC of GRIs election to require that the Company dissolve and distribute the assets of the Company in kind to the Members in accordance with the procedures described in Section 7.5. Regency shall provide Notification to the Members of any Change in Control of Regency within ten (10) Business Days following the occurrence thereof.
(d) Within six (6) months following a Change of Control of GRI, Regency may send Notification to GRI and MCW LLC of Regencys election to require that the Company dissolve and distribute the assets of the Company in kind to the Members in accordance with the procedures described in Section 7.5. GRI shall provide Notification to the Members of any Change in Control of GRI within ten (10) Business Days following the occurrence thereof.
(e) For so long as MCW LLC is a Member, immediately upon an Insolvency Event, the Defaulting Member with respect to such Insolvency Event shall no longer have any voting or approval rights under this Agreement, including, without limitation, under Article III or Article VI hereof.
Section 7.3 Dissolution of the Company. The Company shall be dissolved upon the first to occur of any of the following events (each a Section 7.5 Election):
(a) The written agreement of Regency and GRI to elect to dissolve the Company;
(b) Notification by GRI or Regency of an election to dissolve the Company pursuant to Section 7.2(c) or Section 7.2(d), respectively;
(c) The election by Regency or GRI as a non-defaulting Member to dissolve the Company pursuant to Section 7.2(b) (unless MCW LLC is the Defaulting Member);
(d) Upon the election of GRI or Regency, in either of their sole discretion, at any time commencing on the date that is one (1) year following the date hereof; or
(e) Notification by Regency of an election to dissolve the Company after a change in the Code, or any regulations or published (non-private) IRS rulings thereunder that would cause Regencys general partner to cease to qualify as a real estate investment trust under the Code if the only asset owned by such general partner was Regencys Membership Interest (provided, however, that Regency may not so elect to
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dissolve the Company if the avoidance of the loss of qualification of real estate investment trust status was within Regencys control).
Immediately following any of the events described in clause (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) of this Section 7.3, the Members shall proceed to wind up the affairs of the Company and liquidate the Companys assets as provided in Section 7.4 and Section 7.5. During the winding up of the affairs of the Company, the business of the Company and the affairs of the Members as such, shall continue to be governed by this Agreement.
Section 7.4 Liquidation.
(a) Upon the commencement of dissolution of the Company pursuant to Section 7.3, the Manager shall wind up the business and affairs of the Company in an orderly manner to the extent required to implement the distribution in kind and final liquidation in accordance with Section 7.5. The management of the Company shall continue to be governed by the provisions of Article VI while the Manager winds up the Company.
(b) Pending any distributions pursuant to Section 7.5 and to the extent funds are available therefor, the Manager shall take the following actions as soon as practicable following the commencement of dissolution of the Company pursuant to Section 7.3:
(i) Pay and discharge all of the Companys debts and liabilities (but not including any Financing encumbering a Project or Company Loans) to Persons including Members (other than in respect of their Membership Interests) and the expenses of liquidation;
(ii) Establish reasonable reserves (including any reserves that may be necessary, as estimated by the Manager, in connection with any distribution in kind pursuant to Section 7.5 below), subject to the reasonable approval of GRI, Regency, and if the 20% Purchase has not been consummated, MCW LLC;
(iii) If not previously converted, convert any Company Loans to Additional Capital Contributions pursuant to Section 3.2(e) hereof; and
(iv) Distribute the balance of any other cash to the Members in accordance with the priorities set forth in Section 5.1(b) (and subject to Section 5.2 regarding the repayment of Member Loans).
(c) Following the completion of the actions described in clause (b) above, the Projects shall be distributed to the Members pursuant to the distribution in kind process set forth in Section 7.5 below, unless all of the Members agree otherwise in writing.
(d) Any distributions under this Article VII to Members upon liquidation (whether in cash, cash equivalents, or in kind) shall be made by the end of the
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taxable year in which the liquidation of the Company occurs (or, if later, within 90 days after the date of such liquidation).
(e) It is intended that the distributions set forth in this Section 7.4 comply with the intention of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(b)(2) that liquidating distributions be made in accordance with positive Capital Accounts. However, if the distributions set forth in this Section 7.4 would not be the same as distributions made in accordance with positive Capital Accounts, no change in the amounts of distributions pursuant to this Section shall be made, but rather, items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit will be reallocated among the Members so as to cause the balances in the Capital Accounts to be in the amounts necessary so that, to the extent possible, distributions set forth in this Section 7.4 shall be in accordance with positive Capital Accounts.
Section 7.5 Distribution in Kind.
(a) General. Any Section 7.5 Election shall be made by Notification from the electing Member to the other Members, and the date of the Section 7.5 Election shall be the Section 7.5 Election Date. Distribution of any Projects in kind to the Members shall be considered a distribution of an amount equal to the Projects Net Asset Value as of the Section 7.5 Closing Date for purposes of Section 7.4 and Section 7.5. The amount distributable to each Member pursuant to Section 7.5 shall be the amount that each Member would be entitled to receive on the Section 7.5 Closing Date if the Projects were sold subject to the Financing encumbering the Projects for Net Asset Value (based on the Fair Market Value of the Project determined as of the Section 7.5 Election Date and the unpaid balance of the principal sum of the loan secured by a mortgage or deed of trust encumbering the Project determined as of the Section 7.5 Closing Date) in a complete liquidation of the Projects pursuant to Section 7.4 and the net cash proceeds were distributed to the Members pursuant to Section 5.1(b) hereof (and subject to Section 5.2 regarding the repayment of Member Loans) on the Section 7.5 Closing Date (the amount that would be so distributed to each Member in connection therewith is such Members Liquidation Amount).
(b) Fair Market Value; Liquidation Amounts. In preparation for distributing the Projects in kind to the Members on liquidation of the Company, the Fair Market Value of the Projects as of the Section 7.5 Election Date shall be determined by appraisals by a Qualified Appraiser (or Qualified Appraisers) in accordance with Section 6.14. The Manager shall order such appraisals within ten (10) Business Days after the Section 7.5 Election Date, and the Manager shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such appraisals to be prepared as soon as practicable thereafter. Within five (5) Business Days after all such appraisals (and all requirements of Section 6.14) have been completed, the Members shall mutually and reasonably agree on a date for the distribution of the Projects as soon as practicable following such completion, which date shall be the first Business Day of a calendar month (the Section 7.5 Closing Date). When the Section 7.5 Closing Date has been established, the Manager shall exercise commercially reasonable efforts to, within fifteen (15) Business Days thereafter, prepare an initial estimate of the Liquidation Amount for each Member and give a Notification to each Member setting forth in reasonable detail the calculations of the estimates of the
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Liquidation Amounts. Unless GRI and Regency agree otherwise, the Manager shall, at the expense of the Company, engage the Accountant to calculate and validate the Liquidation Amounts.
(c) First Selection. Except as otherwise set forth in this Section 7.5(c), (i) if the Section 7.5 Election was made by Regency and GRI pursuant to Section 7.3(a), then as between Regency and GRI, the first to select which Project shall be distributed to it shall be determined pursuant to Regency and GRIs written agreement regarding the Section 7.5 Election, (ii) if the Section 7.5 Election was made pursuant to Section 7.3(b), then as between Regency and GRI, the Member that made such Section 7.5 Election shall be the first to select which Project shall be distributed to it and the other shall follow, (iii) if the Section 7.5 Election was made pursuant to Section 7.3(c), then as between Regency and GRI, the Member that is not the Defaulting Member shall select the first Project for distribution to it and the Defaulting Member shall follow, (iv) if the Section 7.5 Election was made pursuant to Section 7.3(d), (x) if Regencys Percentage Interest is greater than or equal to forty percent (40%) as of the date the Members Liquidation Amounts are determined pursuant to Section 7.5(a), then as between Regency and GRI, the Member that did not elect to cause the dissolution shall select the first Project for distribution to it and the other shall follow, or (y) if Regencys Percentage Interest is less than forty percent (40%) as of the date the Members Liquidation Amounts are determined pursuant to Section 7.5(a), then as between Regency and GRI, the Member with the greater Percentage Interest shall select the first Project for distribution to it and the other shall follow, and (v) if the Section 7.5 Election was made by Regency pursuant to Section 7.3(e), then as between Regency and GRI, GRI shall select the first Project for distribution to it and Regency shall follow. If MCW LLC is part of the process, then MCW LLC shall make the first selection, followed by GRI or Regency, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 7.5(c).
(d) GRI to Regency Selection Ratio and Selection Order. Subject to the provisions of this Section 7.5, GRI and Regency shall each select Projects in accordance with the applicable GRI to Regency Selection Ratio and the Selection Order pertaining thereto; provided, however, if MCW LLC is part of the process, then MCW LLC shall select one (1) Project for each five (5) selected by GRI and Regency collectively (and, with respect to any such process, GRI and Regency shall alternate selections in accordance with the applicable GRI to Regency Selection Ratio and the Selection Order pertaining thereto as between the two of them with MCW LLC selecting one [1] Project for each five [5] Projects selected by GRI and Regency collectively).
(e) Cross-Collateralized/Cross-Defaulted Financing. If a Member selects a Project that is part of a pool of Projects subject to cross-collateralized or cross-defaulted mortgage debt, then such Member shall automatically select all Projects in such pool, and such Projects shall count towards such Members selections for the current and subsequent rounds of selection until all Projects in such pool have been counted. If, either (i) immediately following selection of a Project in such a pool by another Member or (ii) pursuant to Section 7.5(d), a Member is making consecutive selections in successive rounds and intends to select one or more pools as part of those selections, such Member must select the pool with the greatest number of Projects before selecting a single Project or a pool with a lesser number of Projects during such consecutive selections; provided,
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however, if a Member is making consecutive selections following the selection of a pool by another Member, then such selecting Member may select single Projects or multiple pools in any order if the total number of Projects selected does not exceed the total number of Projects in the pool selected by the other Member. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary or otherwise set forth in this Section 7.5, (x) a Member may not select a pool of Projects subject to such cross-collateralized or cross-defaulted mortgage debt if such selection would cause such Member to exceed its Liquidation Amount by fifty percent (50%) or more of the Net Asset Value of the Project in such pool with the lowest Net Asset Value and (y) in no event may MCW LLC select any Project that is subject to cross-collateralized or cross-defaulted mortgage debt during the first round of selection.
(f) Completion of Selection. Examples of the selection process are set forth on the attached Schedule 9. The Net Asset Value of each Project selected by a Member shall be counted towards the distribution to such Member of its Liquidation Amount. The selection process will be repeated until all Projects have been selected, the Members agree to cease the selection process or, with respect to any individual Member, until the aggregate Net Asset Value of all Projects selected by that Member exceeds such Members Liquidation Amount. If a Member, with its next selection, would exceed such Members Liquidation Amount, and such excess amount represents less than fifty percent (50%) of the Net Asset Value of the Project in question, then such Member will then make its last selection, and that portion of the Net Asset Value of the selected Project that exceeds such Members remaining Liquidation Amount shall be paid to the Company by such Member in cash within thirty (30) days. If such excess amount represents fifty percent (50%) or more of the Net Asset Value of the Project, such Member may not make such selection.
(g) Capital Accounts. The Members respective Capital Accounts shall be charged or credited, as the case may be, as if the Project had been sold for cash at such Net Asset Value and the Profits or Losses recognized thereby had been allocated to and among the Members in accordance with Section 4.2 as of the Section 7.5 Closing Date.
(h) Distributions. Each Project shall be distributed subject to existing Financing encumbering such Project. The closings for the distribution of Projects shall be held on the Section 7.5 Closing Date after the completion of the selection process. The Company or the applicable Project Level Entity, as applicable, shall execute and deliver all documents that may be necessary or appropriate and customary, in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the Member receiving the distribution and as determined by a title company selected by the receiving Member, to convey good, marketable and indefeasible fee simple title to the applicable Project by special warranty deed (or the equivalent in the applicable jurisdiction), free and clear of all liens and encumbrances (other than (i) liens securing any Financing, (ii) liens for taxes not yet delinquent, (iii) easements, documents evidencing existing Financing, rights-of-way, covenants and restrictions which are customary and typical for properties similar to the subject Project, (iv) those title matters affecting the Project existing at the time the Project was acquired by the Company and disclosed on the title insurance commitment issued to the Company at that time), and (v) presently effective leases), together with all documents customarily required in similar transactions or as reasonably required by the receiving Member or the title company, including owners title
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policy and survey. When a Project is distributed to a Member the Property Management Agreement shall be terminated with respect to such Project at no cost or expense to the Company, any Project Level Entity or any Member. To the extent required under the terms of the applicable Financing, the receiving Member shall execute and deliver all documents reasonably required by the Company in connection with the transfer of a Project subject to applicable Financing. All items of income and expenses, charges, escrows, deposits and fees customarily prorated and adjusted in similar transactions shall be so prorated and adjusted as of the Section 7.5 Closing Date. In the event that accurate prorations and adjustments cannot be made at such closing because current bills are not obtainable, the Company and the receiving Member shall prorate on the best available information, subject to adjustment upon receipt of the final bills. At the election of the receiving Member, such Member may acquire all membership interests in a Project Level Entity (or Project Level Entities) rather than acquire fee simple title to a Project (or Projects). If a Member so elects, as part of such membership interest acquisition, the Company, any applicable Project Level Entities and any applicable Members shall execute, seal, swear to, and deliver for and on its or their behalf, all documents that may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the receiving Member so electing, to effect such transfer. The Company shall pay all closing costs normally and customarily paid by a seller of a real property interest (or, if applicable, a membership interest) in the area where the applicable Project is located, and the receiving Member shall pay all closing costs normally and customarily paid by a buyer of a real property interest (or, if applicable, a membership interest); provided, however, that (x) the receiving Member and the Company shall each pay the fees and expenses of its own legal counsel and (y) if the process has been commenced following an Event of Default, then the Defaulting Member shall pay all closing costs. If any Special Excess Base Amount Distribution is payable to MCW LLC pursuant to Schedule 1-B in connection with any distribution in kind under this Section 7.5, then such amount shall be paid by the Company concurrently with such distribution in kind.
(i) Remaining Projects. Any remaining Projects shall immediately be marketed for sale by the Company. The net proceeds from all such Sales shall be distributable to the Members, as the remaining Members of the Company in the order set out in Section 7.4(b). The Company shall undertake such further liquidation and distributions pursuant to Section 7.4 so that total distributions equal the amounts distributable to the Members pursuant to Section 7.4 and Section 7.5. Unless GRI and Regency agree otherwise, the Company shall engage the Accountant to calculate and validate the final amounts distributable to the Members.
(j) Consent Projects. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 7.5(h) above, if a Project selected by a Member is encumbered by Financing that does not permit the distribution of the Project (or interests in the applicable Project Level Entity) to such Member without the lenders consent (any such Project, a Consent Project), then any such Consent Project(s) and the liquidation and distribution in kind process for them shall be subject to this Section 7.5(j). If any Consent Projects are selected, the selecting Member, with the reasonable cooperation of the Members and the Company, shall endeavor to obtain consent from the lender to the distribution of each Consent Project (or the applicable Project Level Entity) to the applicable Member(s). On the Section 7.5
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Closing Date, the Projects other than the Consent Projects shall be distributed to the Members in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.5(h) and the Net Asset Value of each Consent Project selected by a Member shall be counted towards the distribution to such Member of its Liquidation Amount. Following such initial distribution, the Company shall continue to own and operate the Consent Projects subject to the provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, this Section 7.5(j)) and the liquidation of the Company shall not be completed until all Consent Projects have been distributed to the Members. If any consent required for the distribution of a Consent Project is not obtained within twelve (12) months following the Section 7.5 Closing Date, then the Member that selected such Consent Project shall pay the applicable Financing in full (including any applicable prepayment or defeasance costs) and the applicable Consent Project shall be distributed to the applicable Member concurrently therewith or immediately thereafter. For avoidance of doubt, if MCW LLC selects a Consent Project, and the Financing encumbering such Consent Project must be repaid following the expiration of the twelve (12) month period described above, then MCW LLC shall so pay off such Financing notwithstanding any limitations set forth in this Agreement with respect to the MCW LLC Required Loan Paydown Amount. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, during the period following the Section 7.5 Closing Date and prior to the distribution of the Consent Projects to the selecting Member(s), the Company shall account for the Consent Projects separately and maintain separate records for the Consent Projects, the other Members shall have no obligation or liability for Consent Projects selected by the other Member(s), and the Member that selects a Consent Project: (i) shall have the right to make all decisions regarding such Consent Project without the need for any consent or approval from the other Members, (ii) shall be responsible for all costs and expenses incurred in connection with such Consent Project accruing on or after the Section 7.5 Closing Date (including, without limitation, any liabilities, costs, penalties, fees or charges under any Financing documents applicable to such Consent Project) and (iii) shall be entitled to all benefits in connection with such Consent Project (including, without limitation, all rents, profits and proceeds thereof). Any Member that selects a Consent Project shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company and the other Members from and against any costs or expenses incurred in connection with such Consent Project.
Section 7.6 Right of First Offer.
(a) If any Member decides to offer a Project for sale to unrelated third parties within one hundred twenty (120) days following the Section 7.5 Closing Date (or, if applicable, the date a Consent Project is distributed to the selecting Member pursuant to Section 7.5(j)), prior to soliciting any such offers such Member (the Selling Member) shall give a Notification to the other Member(s) and give such other Member(s) fifteen (15) days in which to make a written offer to purchase the Project (the Offer) and the Selling Member shall not sell such Project to any third party for a price equal to or less than the highest price offered by the Member(s) (the highest offering Member, the Buying Member), for such Project for 120 days after the date of the Offer (such 120 day period, the ROFO Period) unless such Project is re-offered to the Buying Member pursuant to this Section 7.6(a), but may sell such Project for more than such price at any time after receipt of the Offer. If no Member delivers an Offer to the Selling Member within such
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fifteen (15) day period, then each Member shall have waived its right of first offer with respect to such Project and the Selling Member may sell such Project to a third party at any price at any time without regard to this Section 7.6. Following Selling Members receipt of the Offer, Selling Member may either accept the Offer (if the Selling Member has not accepted the Offer in writing within ten (10) days following the Selling Members receipt thereof, then the Selling Member shall be deemed to have rejected the Offer) or, subject to the requirements in this Section 7.6(a) sell the applicable Project to a third party at terms as determined by the Selling Member in its sole discretion; provided, however, during the ROFO Period if the sales price applicable to such third party sale is equal to or less than the price set forth in the Offer, then the Selling Member shall be obligated to re-offer the applicable Project to the Buying Member at such equal or lower price. The Buying Member shall have ten (10) days to accept such re-offer in writing. If the Buying Member fails to so accept such re-offer during such ten (10) day period, then the Selling Member may sell the subject Project at any price at any time.
(b) Unless otherwise set forth in the Offer (or, if applicable, a re-offer from the Selling Member to the Buying Member), within five (5) Business Days after the Selling Members acceptance of the Offer (or, if applicable following a re-offer, the Buying Members acceptance of such re-offer), the Buying Member shall deposit Earnest Money equal to five percent (5%) of the Offer price with an independent and neutral party reasonably satisfactory to the Selling Member. The Earnest Money shall be applied against the purchase price at the closing referenced below, or shall be paid as liquidated damages in the event of default by the Buying Member. If the Buying Member fails to deposit timely such Earnest Money, then the Selling Member shall be free to sell the subject Project at any price at any time without further reference to this Section 7.6.
(c) Unless otherwise set forth in the Offer (or, if applicable, a re-offer from the Selling Member to the Buying Member), if the Selling Member accepts the Offer (or, if applicable following a re-offer, if the Buying Member accepts a re-offer from the Seller), the Buying Member shall pay (or cause its designee to pay) to the Selling Member, at a closing to be held at the Selling Members principal offices no later than sixty (60) days after the Selling Members acceptance of the Offer (or, if applicable, the Buying Members acceptance of a re-offer from the Selling Member), an amount equal to the price set forth in the Offer. Simultaneously with the receipt of such payment, the Selling Member shall execute and deliver all documents that may be necessary or appropriate and customary, in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the Buying Member and as determined by a title company selected by the Buying Member, to convey good, marketable and indefeasible fee simple title to the Project, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances (other than (i) liens securing any mortgage debt that the Buying Member shall assume, (ii) liens for taxes not yet delinquent, (iii) easements, rights-of-way, covenants and restrictions which are customary and typical for properties similar to the subject Project, (iv) those title matters affecting the Project existing at the time the Project was acquired by the Selling Member and disclosed on the title insurance commitment issued to the Selling Member at that time and (v) presently effective leases for such Project), together with all documents customarily required in similar transactions or as reasonably required by the Buying Member or the title company, including owners title policy and survey. The Buying Member shall execute and deliver all documents reasonably required by the Selling
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Member to evidence the Buying Members assumption of debt which the Buying Member has agreed to assume. All items of income and expenses, charges, escrows, deposits and fees customarily prorated and adjusted in similar transactions shall be so prorated and adjusted. In the event that accurate prorations and adjustments cannot be made at such closing because current bills are not obtainable, the Selling Member and the Buying Member shall prorate on the best available information, subject to adjustment upon receipt of the final bills. At the election of the Buying Member, the Buying Member may acquire all membership interests in a Project Level Entity (or Project Level Entities) rather than fee simple title to a Project (or Projects). If the Buying Member so elects, as part of such membership interest acquisition, the Company, any applicable Project Level Entities and any applicable Members shall execute, seal, swear to, and deliver for and on its or their behalf, all documents that may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the Buying Member so electing, to effect such transfer. The Selling Member shall pay all closing costs normally and customarily paid by a seller of a real property interest in the area where the applicable Project is located, and the Buying Member shall pay all closing costs normally and customarily paid by a buyer of a real property interest; provided, however, that the Buying Member and the Selling Member shall each pay the fees and expenses of its own legal counsel. In the event of the Buying Members default of its obligation to purchase under this Section 7.6(c), then the Selling Member shall be free to sell the subject Project at any price at any time without further reference to this Section 7.6.
Section 7.7 Certificate of Cancellation. Upon the completion of the distribution of Company assets as provided in this Article VII, the Company shall be terminated and cancelled, and the Manager shall cause a Certificate of Cancellation to be filed in the office of the Secretary of State of Delaware, and shall take such other actions as may be necessary or appropriate to terminate and wind up the Company.
ARTICLE VIII
BOOKS AND RECORDS, ACCOUNTING, REPORTS
Section 8.1 Books and Records. The Manager shall keep just and true books of account with respect to the operations of the Company. The books and records (including leases and other contracts) of the Company shall be maintained at the principal office of the Company and such other locations as may be designated by the Manager, and shall be available for examination and copying at all times by the Members during ordinary business hours. The Members shall have the right to inspect any Project at any time during ordinary business hours.
Section 8.2 Accounting Basis and Fiscal Year. The Companys books and records shall be closed and balanced at the end of each Fiscal Year. For financial reporting purposes, the books and records of the Company shall be kept on the accrual method of accounting and applied in a consistent manner in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The accrual method of accounting shall be used for both Company and tax accounting purposes. The Fiscal Year of the Company shall be the 12-month period ending December 31.
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Section 8.3 Reports.
(a) The Manager shall have prepared and shall deliver to the Members within three Business Days after the end of each month unaudited operating statements for each of the Companys Projects, and within 15 days after the end of each month such additional information, including narrative information concerning operations, as any Member may reasonably request.
(b) Within 45 days after the end of each Fiscal Quarter, the Manager shall have prepared and shall deliver to the Members such quarterly reports as any Member may reasonably request, which may include a balance sheet and operating statements for each Project and for the Company, together with a written analysis of operations of each of the Projects and a reasonably detailed estimate of Net Operating Cash and a summary of all distributions during such Fiscal Quarter, all of which shall be certified by the Manager, but which may be unaudited. Such quarterly report shall be in a form acceptable to each of the Members.
(c) The Manager shall prepare or cause to be prepared, at the expense of the Company, all federal, state and local income tax returns required of the Company. The Manager shall submit or cause the submission of such returns to GRI and Regency in draft form for their review and approval which shall not be unreasonably withheld, and after receiving such approval, shall file or cause the filing of the tax returns and shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Members all necessary information concerning the Members distributive share of the Company items shown on the Companys tax returns to enable the Members to prepare their federal, state and local income tax returns, with such information for each Fiscal Year to be furnished to the Members by March 31 of the next year. GRI and Regency shall provide all comments, and its approval and consent to the filing of the returns subject to the implementation of their comments at least five (5) days prior to the due date of the applicable return; otherwise, the Members shall be deemed to have approved and consented to the filing of the return submitted to GRI and Regency.
(d) Within 90 days after the end of each Fiscal Year, the Manager shall send to the Members (i) the balance sheet of the Company and the Members Capital Account balances as of the end of such year and statement of income (loss), statement of Members equity and statement of cash flow of the Company for such year, and (ii) a statement of Net Operating Cash and actual cash distributions for such year, all of which, at either GRIs or Regencys request, shall be audited by the Accountant at Company expense.
(e) The Manager shall provide to MCW LLC or any of its Affiliates promptly upon MCW LLCs request, any information as may be reasonably necessary to conform the information provided pursuant to this Section 8.3 to the generally accepted accounting principles prevalent in Australia.
(f) The Manager shall, within five (5) Business Days after the Manager receives knowledge of the following matters, give (i) Notification to the Members of (w) any default under any Financing or breach of or default under any other material agreement
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of which the Company is a party, (x) nonpayment of property taxes with respect to a Project, (y) any matter that will likely result in a loss greater than One Hundred Thousand ($100,000) to the Company or (z) any Hazardous Materials Contamination, and (ii) copies to the Members of any material notices given under any Manager Agreement by (x) the Company or (y) the Manager or any Affiliate of the Manager.
(g) Upon the written request of any Member, within forty-five (45) days after the end of the third quarter of each calendar year, the Company shall provide to the Members an estimate of the amount and nature of the Members respective distributive shares of Company items of taxable income, gain, loss and deduction realized or incurred by the Company during the first three quarters of such calendar year, the amounts of ordinary income and capital gain and the amount of earnings and profits (within the meaning of Section 312 of the Code) attributable thereto. When providing this information, the Manager should also inform the Members of any significant transactions that are contemplated to occur during the fourth quarter of such Fiscal Year. The Company shall also provide such information for the entire calendar year within twenty-five (25) days after the close of such calendar year. In developing such information and fulfilling its obligations hereunder, the Company shall retain its regular nationally recognized accounting firm to review such information. In providing such estimates, the Company shall also make available to the Members and their respective tax advisors the supporting computations underlying such estimates.
(h) The Manager shall provide information to the Members on a quarterly basis within twenty (20) days after the end of each quarter, or at such other times as any Member may reasonably request, regarding the nature and amount of the Companys assets and gross income that is sufficient to permit such Member to ascertain its compliance with the REIT income and asset tests and to comply with the REIT recordkeeping requirements under the Code and the applicable Regulations.
(i) During each Fiscal Year, the Manager agrees to give Notification to the Members promptly after the Company first receives percentage rent under an Anchor Lease or after the Manager has knowledge that the tenant under an Anchor Lease has entered into a sublease or assignment for any space thereunder.
(j) Additionally, the Manager shall provide MCW LLC with information necessary for MCW LLC and its Affiliates to comply with Australian securities laws upon a reasonable request from MCW LLC.
Section 8.4 Independent Audit or Review.
(a) Upon the request of GRI or Regency, the Manager shall, at Company expense, cause the Accountant to conduct an annual audit of the Companys financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, consistently applied. The Manager shall deliver a copy of any such audit report and the accompanying financial statements and any other documents prepared in connection therewith to the Members in accordance with Section 8.3(d) hereof.
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(b) Any Member shall have the absolute right at any time to undertake an audit review of the Company or its Projects, the fees payable hereunder to the Manager (or its Affiliates) and the Managers (or its Affiliates) compliance with the provisions of this Agreement or any Manager Agreements (including, without limitation, the Property Management Agreement or any replacement(s) thereof). Such audit review may be undertaken directly by any Member or by third parties engaged by any Member, including accountants, consultants and appraisers. The Manager (or its Affiliate), as the case may be, shall cooperate fully with such Member or any such third party in connection with such audit review. All adjustments, payments and reimbursements to the fees payable hereunder to the Manager or to the Manager (or its Affiliate) under the Property Management Agreement (or any replacement(s) thereof) determined by such Member or its representatives to be appropriate by such audit review shall be effected promptly by the Manager; provided, however, that if the Manager (or its Affiliate), as the case may be, disputes any of such adjustments, payments or reimbursements, then the matters in dispute shall be submitted to a mutually acceptable firm of nationally recognized independent certified public accountants (other than the Accountant), who shall determine all such matters and whose decision shall be binding. If the audit for any given annual period discloses that aggregate adjustments, payments and reimbursements in favor of the Company exceed either a percentage in excess of 3% of the total distributions made to the Members in the year under audit or (with respect to the Manager (or its Affiliates) fees only) in an adjustment in excess of 3% of the fees payable to the Manager (or its Affiliates), as the case may be, the cost of such audit shall be paid by the Manager (or its Affiliates), as the case may be, out of its own funds. Otherwise, the cost of the audit shall be paid by the Member who initiated the review from its own funds.
Section 8.5 Bank Accounts. The Manager shall be responsible for causing one or more bank accounts of the Company to be maintained in an FDIC-insured bank (or banks), which accounts shall be used for the payment of the expenditures incurred in connection with the business of the Company. All deposits and funds shall be swept daily to interest-bearing Company accounts approved by each of the Members as part of the Companys cash management system, subject to any lock-box requirements imposed by lenders. All amounts in Company accounts shall be and remain the property of the Company, and shall be received, held and disbursed for the purposes specified in this Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
TRANSFER OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS
Section 9.1 General Restrictions. No Member may sell, assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise encumber (for purposes of this Article IX, the foregoing may be collectively referred to as a Transfer) any of its rights or interests in the Company, including its Membership Interest and its interest in Company allocations or distributions, except (i) to an Affiliate provided that the Transferring Member shall remain liable for its obligations hereunder, (ii) in connection with a merger, consolidation or other business combination in which such Member is the surviving entity or (iii) in connection with a merger, consolidation or other business combination involving the Members general
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partner or parent company and an unrelated third party in which the Member is not the surviving entity (for example, a merger of Regencys general partner into an unrelated third party that also involves the merger of Regency into the operating partnership of such unrelated third party). Notwithstanding anything in this Article IX to the contrary, any direct or indirect Transfer of interests in GRI and any direct or indirect Transfer of GRIs Membership Interest in the Company shall be permitted so long as CalPERS owns, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of GRI or GRIs Membership Interest in the Company, as the case may be. Any attempted Transfer in violation of this Article IX shall be void ab initio and shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder.
ARTICLE X
SALE OF PROJECTS
Section 10.1 Generally. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and in Section 10.2, no Member shall have the independent right to market all or part of any Project, retain brokers to market any Project, solicit offers from third parties or accept any offer from a third party to purchase all or any part of a Project. Each Member shall disclose the terms of any offers, solicited or otherwise, to the other Members. Any brokerage commission and/or damages incurred by the Company and/or another Member as a result a Members breach of this Section 10.1 shall be paid solely by the breaching Member. If and only if either (x) Regency does not purchase five percent (5%) of the Membership Interests from MCW LLC (less Regencys Dilution Percentage Interest, to the extent not applied in connection with the MCW Interest Option) in connection with the 20% Purchase prior to the expiration of the Regency Option Period (as defined in the 20% Purchase Agreement) or (y) Regency does not purchase ten percent (10%) of the Membership Interests from MCW LLC (less Regencys Dilution Percentage Interest, to the extent not applied in connection with the 20% Purchase Agreement) pursuant to the MCW Interest Option prior to the expiration of the Regency Option Period (as defined herein), then following the earlier to occur of the foregoing (x) or (y), GRI shall have the right to cause Required Property Sales in accordance with Sections 10.2 through 10.7 of this Agreement; otherwise, the provisions of Sections 10.2 through 10.7 shall be inoperative.
Section 10.2 Required Property Sale. With respect to any Project or Projects, subject to the provisions of Section 10.3 and Section 10.7 below, GRI, upon not less than ten (10) Business Days prior Notification to Regency, acting on behalf of the Company, may at any time in its sole discretion, (a) solicit offers from unrelated arms length third parties and/or (b) accept an offer from an unrelated arms length third party to purchase such Project(s), and/or (c) offer such Project(s) for sale to an unrelated arms length third party, in each case at such price and on such other terms as GRI shall consider appropriate (the transaction contemplated by such a solicitation, acceptance or offer being hereinafter referred to as a Required Property Sale), and thereafter (d) consummate a Required Property Sale. GRI shall provide prompt and regular advice to the other Members of the status and results of the proposed sale. Each Member shall timely execute and deliver any and all documents and take any other action necessary to consummate a Required Property Sale.
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Section 10.3 Right of First Offer.
(a) Prior to the first to occur of either (x) the solicitation of any unrelated third party offers by GRI, (y) the acceptance of an unsolicited third party offer by GRI or (z) the making of an offer as described in Section 10.2, GRI shall give Regency and MCW LLC Notification (the Offer Notice) of its intent to solicit unrelated third party offers or accept an unrelated arms length third party offer together with a draft of a purchase and sale agreement proposed for the transaction. Regency shall have thirty (30) days from the date of its receipt of the Offer Notice (the Offer Period) to make an offer to purchase the applicable Project (the Purchase Offer) by delivery of the terms of such offer to GRI and MCW LLC. GRI shall not solicit or negotiate any unrelated third party offers with respect to the applicable Project[s] with a party other than Regency or its designee(s) during the Offer Period and the first thirty [30] days of the negotiation of the ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement if the Purchase Offer is accepted by GRI. If GRI elects to accept the Purchase Offer from Regency, GRI shall give a Notification to Regency and MCW LLC following GRIs receipt of the Purchase Offer and Regency and GRI shall meet within ten (10) days thereafter to negotiate in good faith the terms of a purchase and sale agreement based on the draft provided in the Offer Notice (the ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement). If GRI fails to provide such Notification to Regency and MCW LLC within five (5) Business Days following GRIs receipt of the Purchase Offer, then GRI shall be deemed to have rejected the Purchase Offer. GRI may also reject the Purchase Offer by Notification to Regency and MCW LLC. If GRI elects to accept the Purchase Offer, and Regency and GRI agree upon the terms of a ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement within thirty (30) days of the acceptance of the Purchase Offer, the sale of the applicable Project will be consummated pursuant to the ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement. If Regency fails to deliver a Purchase Offer within thirty (30) days of the Offer Notice, if GRI rejects (or is deemed to have rejected) a Purchase Offer pursuant to the provisions hereof, or if Regency and GRI, despite using commercially reasonable efforts, are unable to agree on the terms of a ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement within thirty (30) days of an accepted Purchase Offer, then, subject to the rights of MCW LLC under Section 10.3(b) below, GRI may cause the Company to sell the applicable Project upon such terms as determined by GRI in its sole discretion. The Manager shall manage and coordinate such sales process on behalf of the Company at GRIs direction, and GRI shall have sole authority with respect to all decisions in connection therewith (including, without limitation, all terms of such sale and the selection of the broker(s); provided that the selection of any broker shall be subject to Regencys reasonable approval). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the sales price for such Project is less than the price set forth in the Purchase Offer, GRI shall be obligated to re-offer the applicable Project to Regency and MCW LLC at such lower price. Regency may accept such re-offer at such lower price by Notification to GRI and MCW LLC delivered within ten (10) Business Days of receipt of GRIs re-offer Notification. If GRI receives such Notification from Regency within such ten (10) Business Day period, then Regency and GRI shall proceed to negotiate the terms of a ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement (and the period of time for Regency and GRI to agree upon the terms of a ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement shall be ten (10) days from Regencys acceptance of such re-offer). If Regency fails to accept such re-offer within the ten (10) Business Day period described above, or if Regency and GRI, despite using commercially reasonable efforts, are unable to agree on the terms of a
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ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement within ten (10) days of Regencys acceptance of such re-offer, then, subject to the rights of MCW LLC under Section 10.3(b) below, GRI may cause the Company to sell the applicable Project upon such terms as determined by GRI in its sole discretion (subject to a continuing obligation to re-offer the applicable Project to Regency if the sales price for such Project is less than the re-offered price that was accepted by Regency).
(b) If either (i) Regency does not deliver a Purchase Offer to GRI and MCW LLC with respect to a Project during the applicable Offer Period or re-offer period pursuant to Section 10.3(a) above, (ii) GRI rejects (or is deemed to have rejected) a Purchase Offer pursuant to Section 10.3(a) above, or (iii) Regency and GRI do not consummate the sale of the applicable Project pursuant to a ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement after GRI accepts a Purchase Offer, then in any such event, MCW LLC may submit a Purchase Offer to GRI within one (1) Business Day immediately following, as applicable, the expiration of such Offer Period or re-offer period, Notification from GRI of rejection of a Purchase Offer or the deemed rejection of a Purchase Offer pursuant to Section 10.3(a) above, or Notification from GRI to MCW LLC of failure to consummate a sale pursuant to a ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement. If GRI elects to accept any such Purchase Offer from MCW LLC, then MCW LLC shall have the same rights that Regency would have had under Section 10.3(a) above with respect to the applicable Project if GRI had accepted a Purchase Offer from Regency. If either (x) GRI does not receive a Purchase Offer with respect to such Project from MCW LLC within one (1) Business Day immediately following the expiration of the applicable Offer Period or (y) GRI does not elect to accept such a Purchase Offer from MCW LLC, then GRI may cause the Company to sell the applicable Project upon such terms as determined by GRI in its sole discretion and, MCW LLC thereafter shall have no right of first offer, right of first refusal or other preemptive right with respect to such Project. If Regency delivers a Purchase Offer during the applicable Offer Period for a Project and the sale is consummated pursuant to a ROFO Purchase and Sale Agreement, then MCW shall have no further rights under this Article X with respect to such Project.
Section 10.4 Restricted Projects. The process set forth in Section 10.3 shall be modified as set forth in this Section 10.4 with respect to Restricted Projects. An Offer Notice for any Restricted Project(s) shall provide that a Purchase Offer for such Restricted Project(s) must be delivered by Regency to GRI within eleven (11) months following Regencys receipt of such Offer Notice (or such earlier date determined by Regency); provided that if Regency submits a Purchase Offer at any time, then the process for any such Restricted Project(s) shall be governed by Section 10.3 and the provisions of this Section 10.4 shall not be applicable with respect to such Restricted Project(s). Unless Regency provides a Purchase Offer or other Notification to GRI to the contrary, the closing of the sale of a Restricted Project cannot be consummated prior to the date that is fifteen (15) months following Regencys receipt of the Offer Notice for such Restricted Project.
Section 10.5 Commissions to Members. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, no Member or any Affiliate of a Member shall be entitled to a brokers fee, commission or other compensation as the result of any Required Property
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Sale pursuant to Section 10.2 above or a sale consummated in accordance with Section 10.3 above.
Section 10.6 Specific Performance. GRI may, in addition to its other remedies, enforce its rights under this Article X by a suit for specific performance.
Section 10.7 Limitations. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Article X, (x) the aggregate purchase prices for all Projects sold pursuant to this Article X may not exceed One Hundred Fifty Million Dollars ($150,000,000.00) during any twelve (12) month period and (y) a New Project may not be sold pursuant to this Article X until after the date that is two (2) years following the acquisition thereof by a Project Level Entity.
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 11.1 Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to agreements to be performed solely within the State of Delaware.
Section 11.2 Attorneys Fees. Should any litigation be commenced between the parties hereto or their representatives or should any party institute any proceeding in a bankruptcy or similar court that has jurisdiction over any other party hereto or any or all of such partys or parties property or assets concerning any provision of this Agreement or the rights and duties of any person or entity in relation thereto, the prevailing party shall be entitled to the payment of its own attorneys fees and court costs from the losing party.
Section 11.3 No Partition. No Member shall have the right to partition any of the Companys Projects or interests in any Project nor shall a Member make application to any court or authority to commence or prosecute any action or proceeding for a partition thereof, and upon any breach of the provisions of this Section 11.3 by a Member, the other Members shall be entitled to a decree or order restraining or enjoining such application, actions, or proceedings in addition to all other rights and remedies afforded by law or equity.
Section 11.4 Binding Provisions. The covenants and agreements contained herein shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the successors and permitted assigns of the respective parties hereto. No other Person shall have any rights or remedies hereunder.
Section 11.5 Complete Agreement: Amendment. This Agreement, together with each of the exhibits which are incorporated as if expressly set forth herein, the Property Management Agreement, and any agreements entered into in connection with the acquisition or divestiture of Projects, constitutes the entire agreement between the parties
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and supersedes all agreements, representations, warranties, statements, promises and understandings, whether oral or written, with respect to the subject matter hereof, and neither party hereto shall be bound by nor charged with any oral or written agreements, representations, warranties, statements, promises or understandings not specifically set forth in this Agreement or the exhibits hereto. This Agreement may not be amended, altered or modified except by a writing signed by all the Members.
Section 11.6 Confidentiality and Nondisclosure. All confidential information which shall have been furnished or disclosed by the Company or a Member to any other Member pursuant to this Agreement or the negotiations leading to this Agreement that has been furnished prior to the execution of this Agreement or is hereafter furnished, and is identified in writing as confidential shall be held in confidence and shall not be disclosed to any Person other than their respective Affiliates, employees, directors, legal counsel, accountants or financial advisers with a need to have access to such information, except as reasonably necessary to comply with any disclosure obligations under any foreign, federal or state securities laws or the rules of any securities exchange on which the shares of a Member or one of its Affiliates are listed or as otherwise required by law. The obligations of this Section do not apply to information that (a) is or becomes part of the public domain, (b) is disclosed by the disclosing party to third parties without restrictions on disclosure or (c) is received by the receiving party from a third party without breach of a nondisclosure obligation.
Section 11.7 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which together shall constitute one agreement binding on all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all the parties may not have signed the same counterpart.
Section 11.8 Fees and Commissions. Except as may be separately disclosed in writing to the other Member, each Member hereby represents and warrants that, as of the date of this Agreement there are no known claims for brokerage or other commissions or finders or other similar fees in connection with the transactions covered by the Original Agreement or this Agreement insofar as such claims shall be based on actions, arrangements or agreements taken or made by or on such Members behalf, and each Member hereby agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the other Members from and against any liabilities, costs, damages and expenses from any party making any such claims through such Member.
Section 11.9 Execution of Other Documents. Each party hereto agrees to do all acts and things and to make, execute and deliver such written instruments, as shall from time to time be reasonably required to carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
Section 11.10 Severability. Each provision of this Agreement shall be considered separable and if for any reason any provision or provisions hereof are determined to be illegal or invalid and contrary to any existing or future law, such illegality or invalidity
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shall not impair the operation of, or affect, those portions of this Agreement which are legal and valid.
Section 11.11 Survival of Indemnity Obligations. Except as expressly limited in this Agreement, any and all indemnity obligations of any party hereto shall survive any termination of the Company or a Members interest therein.
Section 11.12 Waiver. No consent or waiver, express or implied, by a Member to or of any breach or default by any other Member in the performance by such other Member of its obligations hereunder shall be deemed or construed to be a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or default in the performance by such Member of the same or any other obligations of such other Member hereunder. Failure on the part of a Member to complain of any act or failure to act of any other Member or to declare such other Member in default, irrespective of how long such failure continues, shall not constitute a waiver by such Member of its rights hereunder. The giving of consent by a Member in any one instance shall not limit or waive the necessity to obtain such Members consent in any future instance. A matter that is neither approved nor disapproved within the time period set forth herein for such approval or disapproval to be given shall be deemed disapproved by the non-responding party.
Section 11.13 Terminology. All personal pronouns used in this Agreement, whether used in the masculine, feminine or neuter gender, shall include all other genders; and the singular shall include the plural and vice versa. Titles of Articles and Sections are for convenience only, and neither limit nor amplify the provisions of this Agreement itself. The use herein of the word including, when following any general statement, term or matter, shall not be construed to limit such statement, term or matter to the specific items or matters set forth immediately following such word or to similar items or matters, whether or not non-limiting language (such as without limitation, or but not limited to, or words of similar import) is used with reference thereto, but rather shall be deemed to refer to all other items or matters that could reasonably fall within the broadest possible scope of such general statement, term or matter. If any deadline falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the deadline shall be the first Business Day thereafter.
Section 11.14 Equitable Remedies. Any Member hereto shall, in addition to all other rights provided herein or as may be provided by law, and subject to the limitations set forth herein, be entitled to all equitable remedies, including those of specific performance and injunction, to enforce such Members rights hereunder.
Section 11.15 Remedies Cumulative. Each right, power, and remedy provided for herein or now or hereafter existing at law, in equity, by statute, or otherwise shall be cumulative and concurrent and shall be in addition to every other right, power, or remedy provided for herein or now or hereafter existing at law, in equity, by statute, or otherwise, and the exercise or beginning of the exercise or the forbearance of exercise by any party of any one or more of such rights, powers, or remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by such party of any or all of such other rights, powers, or remedies.
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Section 11.16 Press Relations. Except as required by law or the rules of any securities exchange on which the shares of a Member or any of its Affiliates are listed, no Member shall make any public announcements with respect to this Agreement or the Company or its business without the Consent of the other Members.
Section 11.17 Notices. Notification shall be sent as follows:
If to Regency:
Regency Centers, L.P.
One Independent Drive, Suite 114
Jacksonville, Florida 32202
Attention: Lisa Palmer and Michael Mas
E-mail: LPalmer@regencycenters.com and MMas@regencycenters.com
Facsimile: (904) 356-8214
If to MCW LLC:
Macquarie CountryWide (US) No. 2 LLC
c/o Macquarie CountryWide Management Limited
Level 11, No. 1 Martin Place
Sydney NSW 2000
Australia
Attention: Steven Sewell
E-mail: steven.sewell@macquarie.com
Facsimile: +61-2-8232-6510
If to GRI:
Global Retail Investors, LLC
c/o First Washington Realty, Inc.
4350 East-West Highway, Suite 400
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attention: William J. Wolfe
E-mail: bwolfe@firstwash.com
Facsimile: (301) 907-4911
with a copy to:
Global Retail Investors, LLC
c/o First Washington Realty, Inc.
4350 East-West Highway, Suite 400
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attention: Jeffrey S. Distenfeld
E-mail: jdistenfeld@firstwash.com
Facsimile: (301) 907-4911
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Section 11.18 Construction. This Agreement has been negotiated at arms length and between persons sophisticated and knowledgeable in the matters dealt with in this Agreement. In addition, each party has been represented by experienced and knowledgeable legal counsel. Accordingly, any rule of law or legal decision that would require interpretation of any ambiguities in this Agreement against either party is not applicable and is waived. The provisions of this Agreement shall be interpreted in a reasonable manner to effect the purpose of the parties.
Section 11.19 No Article 8 Opt-In. Each of the Members and the Manager, on behalf of the Company, hereby agrees (i) not to cause the Company to take any action to cause any Membership Interests to be or become a security within the meaning of, or to be governed by, Article 8 (Investment Securities) of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect under the laws of any state having jurisdiction and (ii) not to cause the Company to opt in or to take any other action seeking to establish any Membership Interest as a security and not to cause the Company to certificate any Membership Interest.
Section 11.20 Marketing of Certain Projects. Regency and GRI agree to use commercially reasonable efforts to sell the Projects listed on the attached Schedule 10 over the three (3) year period following the date hereof. The first three (3) Projects listed on the attached Schedule 10 shall be marketed for sale within sixty (60) to ninety (90) days of the date hereof, and the remaining Projects listed on the attached Schedule 10 shall be marketed for sale after the closing of the 20% Purchase over the balance of such three (3) year period. If any of the Projects listed on the attached Schedule 10 have not been sold by the end of such three (3) year period, then Regency and GRI agree to use commercially reasonable efforts to sell those Projects thereafter.
ARTICLE XII
MCW INTEREST OPTION
Section 12.1 Generally. Regency shall have the option (the MCW Interest Option) to purchase up to a 10% Membership Interest in the Company held by MCW LLC, meaning: (x) the entirety of MCW LLCs Membership Interest if and after the 20% Purchase has been completely consummated or (y) a 10% Membership Interest (less Regencys Dilution Percentage, to the extent not applied pursuant to the 20% Purchase Agreement), if and so long as the 20% Purchase has not been completely consummated. The MCW Interest Option shall be in effect under this Article XII from the date hereof through the date that is twenty one (21) months thereafter, that is, starting on the date hereof, July 31, 2009, and ending on April 30, 2011 (the Regency Option Period). Regency may exercise the MCW Interest Option by giving a Notification of exercise to MCW LLC, and giving a copy of that Notification to GRI, at least ten (10) Business Days before the end of the Regency Option Period, which shall specify the portion of MCW LLCs Membership Interest to be purchased by Regency. So long as GRI has consummated the 20% Purchase, GRI shall have the option to purchase any portion of MCW LLCs Membership Interest that is not so purchased by Regency from the expiration
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of the Regency Option Period through the date that is three (3) months thereafter, that is, starting on May 1, 2011 and ending on July 31, 2011 (the GRI Option Period). GRI may exercise such option by giving a Notification of exercise of such option to MCW LLC, and giving a copy of that Notification to Regency, at least ten (10) Business Days before the end of the GRI Option Period, which shall specify the portion of MCW LLCs Membership Interest to be purchased by GRI.
Section 12.2 Price. The purchase price payable by Regency for any Membership Interest purchased under this Article XII shall be as set forth in a separate agreement between MCW LLC and Regency. The purchase price payable by GRI for any Membership Interest purchased under this Article XII shall be computed in a manner consistent with the 20% Purchase, adjusted to reflect the actual Membership Interest being acquired. If a Manager Removal has occurred under which Regency has been removed as the Manager, the purchase price so payable by GRI shall increase by the amount of (x) the Percentage Interest being acquired by GRI multiplied by (y) Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000).
Section 12.3 Closing. The closing of the purchase of the MCW Interest Option(s) shall occur on a date designated by Regency or GRI, as the case may be, in the Notification to MCW LLC, which date shall be at least ten (10) Business Days following MCW LLCs receipt of such Notification, but any such closing(s) shall occur within the Regency Option Period or the GRI Option Period, as applicable. MCW LLCs transfer of any Membership Interest purchased under this Article XII shall be made in accordance with a purchase and sale agreement in the form of the 20% Purchase Agreement (subject to reasonable revision to reflect the terms of this Article XII). Prior to the closing of any such transfer, the applicable Members shall enter into such a purchase and sale agreement in such form modified to reflect the actual Membership Interest being transferred and the parties thereto shall consummate the transaction in accordance with its terms. If any Special Excess Base Amount Distribution is payable to MCW LLC pursuant to Schedule 1-B at any closing of the MCW Interest Option, then such amount shall be paid by the Company concurrently with such closing. If GRI purchases any Membership Interest from MCW LLC under this Article XII, then concurrently with the closing of such purchase GRI shall pay to Regency an amount equal to the Percentage Interest being acquired by GRI multiplied by the sum of (x) all amounts paid by the Company with respect to redevelopment costs and expenses of Brea Marketplace (as such term is defined in the Purchase Agreement) which accrued during the period beginning June 1, 2009 and ending on the Calculation Date (as such term is defined in the Purchase Agreement) under the Purchase Agreement plus (y) the difference calculated pursuant to the Brea Reconciliation Calculation (as such term is defined in the Purchase Agreement) under Section 2.2(c)(i) of the Purchase Agreement.
Section 12.4 Deliveries. As part of the exercise of the MCW Interest Option by Regency or GRI, all of the Members shall execute, seal, swear to, and deliver for and on its or their behalf, all documents that may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of counsel to MCW LLC and Regency or GRI, as the case may be, to effect the acquisition of the applicable portion of MCW LLCs Membership Interest and transfer the
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applicable portion of MCW LLCs Membership Interest free and clear of all liens and encumbrances, including, but not limited to, an assignment of the applicable portion of MCW LLCs Membership Interest and, if applicable, a withdrawal by MCW LLC as a Member of the Company, each in a form reasonably acceptable to Regency and/or GRI, as the case may be. MCW LLC shall pay any transfer taxes or similar charges payable in connection with the MCW Interest Option. If any amounts are outstanding from MCW LLC under any Member Loan at any closing of the MCW Interest Option, such amounts shall be repaid to the Member that made such Member Loan to MCW LLC out of any proceeds that would otherwise be payable to MCW LLC in connection with such closing.
Section 12.5 Distribution in Kind for Failure to Exercise MCW LLC Interest Option. If either (x) following the expiration of the GRI Option Period any portion of MCW LLCs Membership Interest has not been acquired by Regency or GRI or (y) GRI defaults in its obligation to consummate the 20% Purchase pursuant to the 20% Purchase Agreement (either of the foregoing (x) or (y), a MCW Trigger Event), then MCW LLC may elect, by Notification to the other Members given within thirty (30) days following the expiration of the GRI Option Period, for the Company and MCW LLC to engage in a distribution in kind procedure pursuant to the terms and provisions set forth in Section 7.5 above, modified as follows: (i) the date for determining the Fair Market Value of the Projects shall be the date of the Section 12.5 Election, (ii) the process shall be between the Company, on the one hand, and MCW LLC, on the other, rather than between the Members, (iii) MCW LLC shall select first (but MCW LLC may not select a Project that is subject to cross-collateralized or cross-defaulted Financing in a pool with any other Project during the first round of selection) and the Company shall follow (and the Companys selections shall be reasonably determined by Regency and GRI, provided that if Regency and GRI disagree, then with respect to any such disputed selections, GRI and Regency shall alternate making such disputed selections on behalf of the Company, with the Member with the larger Percentage Interest making the first such selection), (iv) MCW LLC shall select one (1) Project for each five (5) Projects selected by the Company, (v) the process shall continue until MCW LLC, with its next selection, would exceed MCW LLCs Liquidation Amount (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall be based on MCW LLCs Membership Interest at such time), (vi) Projects selected by the Company shall remain assets of the Company and Projects selected by MCW LLC shall be distributed to MCW LLC in accordance with Section 7.5, (vii) Projects distributed to MCW LLC shall be subject to a right of first offer in favor of the Company in accordance with Section 7.6 and (viii) if MCW LLC selects any Consent Projects, then such Consent Projects shall be subject to Section 7.5(j) and MCW LLC shall remain a Member until either requisite consent is obtained from the applicable lender(s) or any applicable Financing is paid off pursuant to Section 7.5(j). If MCW LLC does not make such election within the thirty (30) day period described above, then either GRI or Regency may elect, by Notification to the other Members given within thirty (30) days following the expiration of such initial thirty (30) day period, to commence the procedure described in this Section 12.5. Any election by MCW LLC, Regency or GRI, as applicable, to commence the distribution in kind process set forth in this Section 12.5 shall be referred to as a Section 12.5 Election. If any Special Excess Base Amount Distribution is payable to MCW LLC pursuant to
73
Schedule 1-B in connection with any distribution in kind under this Section 12.5, then such amount shall be paid by the Company concurrently with such distribution in kind.
Section 12.6 Distribution in Kind Pursuant to Section 7.5. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 12.1, following a Section 7.5 Election, if Regency desires to exercise the MCW Interest Option, then Regency must do so by giving Notification of exercise to MCW LLC and GRI within ten (10) Business Days following the Section 7.5 Election Date, which shall specify the portion of MCW LLCs Membership Interest to be purchased by Regency. If Regency does not elect to purchase all of MCW LLCs Membership Interest and if GRI desires to exercise the MCW Interest Option, then GRI must do so by giving Notification of exercise to MCW LLC and Regency within twenty (20) Business Days following the Section 7.5 Election Date, which shall specify the portion of MCW LLCs Membership Interest to be purchased by GRI. Any closing(s) of the MCW Interest Option by Regency or GRI shall occur as soon as practicable following Regencys and GRIs respective election periods, but in no event less than five (5) Business Days prior to the calculation of the Members Liquidation Amounts pursuant to Section 7.5(b). Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 12.5, if a MCW Trigger Event occurs following a Section 7.5 Election, then MCW LLC shall participate in the distribution in kind process set forth in Section 7.5 with GRI and Regency rather than the process set forth in Section 12.5.
[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank; signature page follows.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
REGENCY CENTERS, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership | ||||
By: | Regency Centers Corporation, a Florida corporation, its general partner | |||
By: | /s/ Michael J. Mas | |||
Name: Michael J. Mas | ||||
Its: Vice President-Joint Ventures |
MACQUARIE COUNTRYWIDE (US) NO. 2 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company | ||||||||
By: | Macquarie-Regency Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its manager | |||||||
By: | Regency Centers, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, its managing member | |||||||
By: | Regency Centers Corporation, a Florida corporation, its general partner | |||||||
By: | /s/ Michael J. Mas | |||||||
Name: Michael J. Mas | ||||||||
Its: Vice President | ||||||||
By: | Macquarie Countrywide (US) No. 2 Corporation, a Maryland corporation, its sole member | |||||||
By: | /s/ Paul Sorensen | |||||||
Name: Paul Sorensen | ||||||||
Its: President | ||||||||
By: | /s/ Mark Mullen | |||||||
Name: Mark Mullen | ||||||||
Its: Vice President |
GLOBAL RETAIL INVESTORS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company | ||||
By: | First Washington Realty, Inc., its manager | |||
By: | /s/ William J. Wolfe | |||
Name: William J. Wolfe | ||||
Its: President |
SCHEDULE 1-A
GRI Base Amount
First, for each Fiscal Quarter multiply the aggregate Fair Market Value of the Projects by the Percentage Interest of GRI (such product shall be referred to as the GRI FMV). If a Project is sold during any Fiscal Quarter then Fair Market Value shall be reduced by the sales price and if a Project is acquired during any Fiscal Quarter then Fair Market Value shall be increased by the purchase price, in either event pro rated for the number of days such Project is owned by the Company or its subsidiaries during such Fiscal Quarter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the preparation of appraisals for the Projects determined as of December 31, 2009 pursuant to Section 6.14(a) hereof, the aggregate Agreed Value of the Projects shall be used for such calculation rather than the aggregate Fair Market Value of the Projects.
Second, the GRI Base Amount Rate shall equal ten (10) basis points (0.1%) per annum.
Third, the GRI Base Amount for each Fiscal Quarter is equal to the GRI FMV as calculated above multiplied by the GRI Base Amount Rate multiplied by the proportion that the number of days in the Fiscal Quarter bears to three hundred sixty five (365) (pro-rated as applicable with respect to any partial Fiscal Quarter).
The GRI Base Amount is payable in installments in arrears at the end of each Fiscal Quarter in U.S. dollars.
If any portion of the GRI Base Amount for a quarter is not distributed when payable, such unpaid but payable amount shall accumulate and shall be payable in accordance with Section 5.1(a)(ii) whenever Net Operating Cash is available therefor.
SCHEDULE 1-B
MCW LLC Base Amount
First, multiply the aggregate Agreed Value of the Projects held by the Company at the end of the Half Year by the Percentage Interest actually held by MCW LLC at the end of the Half Year (without any weighted adjustment for changes in MCW LLCs Percentage Interest during the Half Year as contemplated in the final sentence of the definition of Percentage Interest) (such product shall be referred to as the MCW LLC Value).
Second, the MCW LLC Base Amount Rate shall equal forty (40) basis points (0.4%) per annum.
Third, the MCW LLC Base Amount for each Half Year is equal to the MCW LLC Value at the end of the Half Year multiplied by the MCW LLC Base Amount Rate multiplied by the proportion that the number of days in the Half Year bears to 365 (each such period pro-rated as applicable with respect to the Half Year ending December 31, 2009).
The MCW LLC Base Amount is payable in installments at the end of each Fiscal Quarter in U.S. dollars. Payments in respect of the Fiscal Quarters ending March 31 and September 30 will be calculated as the MCW LLC Value at the end of the previous Half Year (December 31 and June 30, respectively) multiplied by the MCW LLC Base Amount Rate multiplied by the proportion that the number of days in the Fiscal Quarter bears to 365 (each such period pro-rated as applicable with respect to the Fiscal Quarter ending September 30, 2009) and will represent part payment on account for the MCW LLC Base Amount for the Half Year in which the end of that Fiscal Quarter ends.
In the event that payments in respect of the Fiscal Quarters ending March 31 and September 30 exceed the MCW LLC Base Amount for the Half Year in which the end of that Fiscal Quarter ends (such excess amount, the Excess MCW LLC Base Amount), then provided that MCW LLC is a Member at the time the Company makes distributions for the month following the end of such Half Year (i) there shall be no distribution of MCW LLC Base Amount to Regency for the month following the end of the Half Year under Section 5.1(a)(ii) and (ii) Regencys distribution under Section 5.1(a)(i) shall be reduced, and MCW LLCs distribution under Section 5.1(a)(iv) shall be increased, by an amount equal to the Excess MCW LLC Base Amount for the month following the end of such Half Year.
It is agreed and acknowledged that there shall be no MCW LLC Base Amount payable with respect to the Half Year in which either (a) MCW LLC Transfers the remainder of its outstanding Membership Interests whether pursuant to this Agreement or the 20% Purchase Agreement or (b) a distribution in kind occurs pursuant to Section 7.5 or Section 12.5 of this Agreement that results in MCW LLC no longer being a Member of the Company. If such Transfer or distribution in kind occurs during the Fiscal Quarters ending either June 30 or December 31, then it is agreed and acknowledged that any payments made in respect of the immediately preceding Fiscal Quarter shall constitute Excess MCW
LLC Base Amount. Concurrently with such Transfer or distribution in kind, (i) Regency shall return to the Company an amount equal to the Excess MCW LLC Base Amount (without credit to the Capital Account of Regency) and (ii) the Company, to the extent it has actually received the amounts due from Regency pursuant to the foregoing clause (i), shall make a special distribution to MCW LLC equal to the Excess MCW LLC Base Amount (the Special Excess Base Amount Distribution).
If any portion of the MCW LLC Base Amount for a Half Year is not distributed when payable, such unpaid but payable amount shall accumulate and shall be payable in accordance with Section 5.1(a)(ii) whenever Net Operating Cash is available therefor.
SCHEDULE 2
Appraisal Policy
All appraisals shall be prepared by a Qualified Appraiser, employing a professional who is a member of the Appraisal Institute with the MAI designation, in compliance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of the Appraisal Foundation and the Code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Practice of the Appraisal Institute.
SCHEDULE 3
Deleveraging Schedule
SCHEDULE 4
GRI to Regency Selection Ratio and Selection Order
Ratio Determination Amount: | 1.25 or less | Greater than 1.25 through 1.75 | Greater than 1.75 through 2.25 | Greater than 2.25 through 2.75 | 2.75 or greater | |||||||||||||||
GRI to Regency Selection Ratio: | 1:1 | 3:2 | 2:1 | 5:2 | 3:1 | |||||||||||||||
Selection Order: | If GRI selects First | If Regency selects First | If GRI selects First | If Regency selects First | If GRI selects First | If Regency selects First | If GRI selects First | If Regency selects First | If GRI selects First | If Regency selects First | ||||||||||
GRI Regency |
Regency GRI |
GRI Regency GRI Regency GRI |
Regency GRI Regency GRI GRI |
GRI Regency GRI |
Regency GRI GRI |
GRI Regency GRI GRI Regency GRI GRI |
Regency GRI GRI Regency GRI GRI GRI |
GRI Regency GRI GRI |
Regency GRI GRI GRI | |||||||||||
GRI Regency |
Regency GRI |
GRI Regency GRI Regency GRI |
Regency GRI Regency GRI GRI |
GRI Regency GRI |
Regency GRI GRI |
GRI Regency GRI GRI Regency GRI GRI |
Regency GRI GRI Regency GRI GRI GRI |
GRI Regency GRI GRI |
Regency GRI GRI GRI | |||||||||||
and so on | and so on | and so on | and so on | and so on | and so on | and so on | and so on | and so on | and so on |
SCHEDULE 5
Qualified Appraisers
| CB Richard Ellis |
| Cushman & Wakefield |
| Duff and Phelps |
| Integra Realty Resources |
| PGP Valuation Inc. |
| Property Sciences Group Inc. |
SCHEDULE 6
Restricted Projects
Project |
Address | |
1. Brea Marketplace |
835 East Birch Street, Brea, California | |
2. Valley Centre |
9616 Reisterstown Road, Owings Mills, Maryland | |
3. City Avenue Shopping Center |
7720 City Line Avenue, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | |
4. Weslayan Plaza East & West |
5586 Wesleyan Street, Houston, Texas | |
5. Rockford Road Plaza |
4190 Vinewood Lane North, Plymouth, Minnesota | |
6. First State Plaza |
1600 West Newport Pike, Stanton, Delaware | |
7. The Oaks Shopping Center |
1555 Lee Street, Des Plaines, Illinois | |
8. Village Commons |
711 Village Boulevard, West Palm Beach, Florida | |
9. Watkins Park Plaza |
50 Watkins Park Drive, Mitchellville, Maryland | |
10. Applewood Shopping Center |
4300 Youngfield Street, Wheat Ridge, Colorado | |
11. Whitnall Square Shopping Center |
4698 South Whitnall Avenue, Milwaukee, Wisconsin | |
12. Mayfair Shopping Center |
6499 Sackett Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | |
13. Stefko Boulevard Shopping Center |
1880 Stefko Boulevard, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania | |
14. Colonial Square |
1151 Wayzata Boulevard, Wayzata, Minnesota | |
15. Ashburn Farm Village Center |
43761 Parkhurst Plaza, Ashburn, Virginia | |
16. Warwick Square Shopping Center |
2395 York Road, Warwick, Pennsylvania |
SCHEDULE 7
Dilution Examples
[Omitted]
SCHEDULE 8
CalPERS Responsible Contractor Program
[Omitted]
SCHEDULE 9
Distribution In Kind Examples
1. If the GRI to Regency Selection Ratio is 3:2, GRI is selecting first, and only GRI and Regency are Members, then the process will proceed as follows with respect to single Projects for the first series of selections:
(i) GRI will select its first Project.
(ii) Regency will select its first Project
(iii) GRI will select its next Project.
(iv) Regency will select its next Project.
(v) GRI will select its next Project, and so on for the next and ensuing series.
2. If the GRI to Regency Selection Ratio is 3:2, GRI selects first as between GRI and Regency, and GRI, Regency and MCW LLC are Members, then the process will proceed as follows with respect to single Projects for the first two series of selections:
(i) MCW LLC will select its first Project
(ii) GRI will select its first Project.
(iii) Regency will select its first Project.
(iv) GRI will select its next Project.
(v) Regency will select its next Project.
(vi) GRI will select its next Project.
(i) MCW LLC will select its next Project.
(ii) GRI will select its next Project.
(iii) Regency will select its next Project
(iv) GRI will select is next Project.
(v) Regency will select its next Project.
(vi) GRI will select its next Project, and so on for the next and ensuing series.
3. If the GRI to Regency Selection Ratio is 2:1, GRI selects first, and only GRI and Regency are Members, then the process will proceed as follows with respect to single Projects for the first two series of selections:
(i) GRI will select its first Project.
(ii) Regency will select its first Project.
(iii) GRI will select its next Project.
(i) GRI will select its next Project
(ii) Regency will select its next Project.
(iii) GRI will select its next Project, and so on for the next and ensuing series.
4. If the GRI to Regency Selection Ratio is 2:1, GRI selects first as between GRI and Regency, and GRI, Regency and MCW LLC are Members, then the process will proceed as follows with respect to single Projects for the first four series of selections:
(i) MCW LLC will select its first Project.
(ii) GRI will select its first Project.
(iii) Regency will select its first Project.
(iv) GRI will select its next Project.
(i) GRI will select its next Project
(ii) Regency will select its next Project.
(iii) MCW LLC will select its next Project.
(iv) GRI will select its next Project.
(i) GRI will select its next Project.
(ii) Regency will select its next Project.
(iii) GRI will select its next Project.
(i) GRI will select its next Project
(ii) MCW LLC will select its next Project.
(iii) Regency will select its next Project.
(iv) GRI will select its next Project, and so on for the next and ensuing series.
5. If the GRI to Regency Selection Ratio is 1:1, GRI selects first as between GRI and Regency, and GRI, Regency and MCW LLC are Members, then the process will proceed as follows for the first six series of selections:
(i) MCW LLC will select its first Project.
(ii) GRI will select its first Project, which for this example is a cross-collateralized pool of six Projects.
(iii) Regency will select its first Project.
(i) GRI will not select since GRI selected a pool in (ii) in the first series shown above, and one of those Projects will count as GRIs selection.
(ii) Regency will select its next Project.
(i) GRI will not select since GRI selected a pool in (ii) in the first series shown above, and one of those Projects will count as GRIs selection.
(ii) MCW LLC will select its next Project.
(iii) Regency will select its next Project.
(i) GRI will not select since GRI selected a pool in (ii) in the first series shown above, and one of those Projects will count as GRIs selection.
(ii) Regency will select its next Project
(i) GRI will not select since GRI selected a pool in (ii) in the first series shown above, and one of those Projects will count as GRIs selection.
(ii) Regency will select its next Project.
(i) MCW LLC will select its next Project.
(ii) GRI will not select since GRI selected a pool in (ii) in the first series shown above, and one of those Projects will count as GRIs selection.
(iii) Regency will select its next Project, and so on for the next and ensuing series.
6. If the GRI to Regency Selection Ratio is 2:1, GRI selects first as between GRI and Regency, and GRI, Regency and MCW LLC are Members, then the process will proceed as follows for the first four series of selections:
(i) MCW LLC will select its first Project.
(ii) GRI will select its first Project, which for this example is a cross-collateralized pool of four Projects.
(iii) Regency will select its first Project.
(iv) GRI will not select since GRI selected a pool in (ii) above, and one of those Projects will count as GRIs selection.
(i) GRI will not select since GRI selected a pool in (ii) in the first series shown above, and one of those Projects will count as GRIs selection.
(ii) Regency will select its next Project.
(iii) MCW LLC will select its next Project.
(iv) GRI will not select since GRI selected a pool in (ii) in the first series shown above, and one of those Projects will count as GRIs selection.
(i) GRI will select its next Project.
(ii) Regency will select its next Project.
(iii) GRI will select its next Project.
(i) GRI will select its next Project.
(ii) MCW LLC will select its next Project.
(iii) Regency will select its next Project
(iv) GRI will select its next Project, and so on for the next and ensuing series.
SCHEDULE 10
Marketing of Certain Projects
Property |
Size |
Location | ||
Allen Street Shopping Center |
46,420 SF | Allentown, PA | ||
Memorial Collection Shopping Center |
103,330 SF | Houston, TX | ||
Stefko Boulevard Shopping Center |
133,824 SF | Bethlehem, PA | ||
Property |
Size |
Location | ||
Ashburn Farm Village Center |
88,897 SF | Ashburn, VA | ||
Bowie Plaza |
104,037 SF | Bowie, MD | ||
Goshen Plaza |
45,654 SF | Gaithersburg, MD | ||
Hanover Village Shopping Center |
96,146 SF | Mechanicsville, VA | ||
Main Street Center |
105,076 SF | Frisco, TX | ||
Mayfair Shopping Center |
112,276 SF | Philadelphia, PA | ||
McHenry Commons Shopping Center |
100,526 SF | McHenry, IL | ||
Mitchellville Plaza |
156,125 SF | Mitchellville, MD | ||
Racine Centre Shopping Center |
135,827 SF | Racine, WI | ||
Rockford Road Plaza |
205,897 SF | Plymouth, MN | ||
The Oaks Shopping Center |
135,005 SF | Des Plaines, IL | ||
Willow Lake (East) Shopping Center |
149,923 SF | Indianapolis, IN | ||
Whitnall Square |
133,301 SF | Milwaukee, WI |
EXHIBIT A
Capital Contributions; Percentage Interests
Name and Address |
Capital Account |
Percentage Interest |
||||
Macquarie CountryWide (US) No. 2 LLC c/o Macquarie CountryWide Management Limited Level 11, No. 1 Martin Place Sydney NSW 2000 Australia |
$ | 69,400,854 | 30 | % | ||
Regency Centers, L.P. One Independent Drive, Suite 114 Jacksonville, Florida 32202 |
$ | 57,834,045 | 25 | % | ||
Global Retail Investors, LLC 4350 East-West Highway, Suite 400 Bethesda, Maryland 20814 |
$ | 104,101,281 | 45 | % |
EXHIBIT B
Projects
Property |
Address |
City |
State | Project Level Entity | ||||
Auburn Village | 2222 Grass Valley Hwy | Auburn | CA | FW CA-Auburn Village, LLC | ||||
Bayhill Shopping Center | 851 Cherry Ave | San Bruno | CA | FW CA-Bay Hill Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Brea Marketplace | 835 East Birch Street | Brea | CA | FW CA-Brea Market-place, LLC | ||||
Five Points Shopping Center | 3943 State Street | Santa Barbara | CA | FW CA-Five Points Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Granada Village Shopping Center | 10823 Zelzah Ave | Granada Hills | CA | FW CA-Granada Village, LLC | ||||
Laguna Niguel Plaza | 29941 Alicia Parkway | Laguna Niguel | CA | FW CA-Laguna Niguel Plaza, LLC | ||||
Mariposa Shopping Center | 2760 Homestead Rd | Santa Clara | CA | FW CA-Mariposa Gardens Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Navajo Shopping Center | 8650 Lake Murray Blvd | San Diego | CA | FW CA-Navajo Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Pleasant Hill Shopping Center | 560 Contra Costa Blvd | Pleasant Hill | CA | FW CA-Pleasant Hill Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Point Loma Plaza | 3645 Midway Drive | San Diego | CA | FW CA-Point Loma Plaza, LLC | ||||
Rancho San Diego Village | 3681 Avocado Blvd | La Mesa | CA | FW CA-Rancho San Diego Village, LLC | ||||
Silverado Plaza | 611 Trancas St | Napa | CA | FW CA-Silverado Plaza, LLC | ||||
Snell & Branham Plaza | 179 Branham Lane | San Jose | CA | FW CA-Snell & Branham Plaza, LLC | ||||
Stanford Ranch Village | 2341 Sunset Blvd | Rocklin | CA | FW CA-Stanford Ranch Village, LLC | ||||
Twin Oaks Shopping Center | 5727 Kanan Road | Agoura Hills | CA | FW CA-Twin Oaks Shopping Center, LLC |
Ygnacio Plaza | 1881 Ygnacio Valley Road | Walnut Creek | CA | FW CA-Ygnacio Plaza, LLC | ||||
Applewood Shopping Center | 3400 Youngfield Street | Wheat Ridge | CO | U.S. Retail Partners, LLC | ||||
Arapahoe Village | 2798 Arapahoe Ave | Boulder | CO | U.S. Retail Partners, LLC | ||||
Cherrywood Square Shopping Center | 7575 South University Blvd | Littleton | CO | U.S. Retail Partners, LLC | ||||
Ralston Square Shopping Center | 12350 West 64th Street | Arvada | CO | U.S. Retail Partners, LLC | ||||
Corbins Corner | 1445 New Britain Avenue | West Hartford | CT | FW CT-Corbins Corner Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Spring Valley Shopping Center | 4851 Massachusetts Avenue | Washington | DC | USRP I, LLC | ||||
First State Plaza | 1600 West Newport Pike | Stanton | DE | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Shoppes of Graylyn | 1732 Marsh Road | Wilmington | DE | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Village Commons | 711 Village Blvd. | West Palm Beach | FL | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Brentwood Commons | 1145 South York Rd | Bensenville | IL | FW IL-Brentwood Commons, LLC | ||||
Civic Center Plaza | 7801 North Waukegan Rd | Niles | IL | FW IL-Civic Center Plaza, LLC | ||||
McHenry Commons Shopping Center | 2000 North Richmond Rd | McHenry | IL | FW IL-McHenry Commons Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Riverside Square & River s Edge | 3145 South Ashland Ave | Chicago | IL | FW IL-Riverside/Rivers Edge, LLC | ||||
Riverview Plaza | 3330 North Western Ave | Chicago | IL | FW IL-Riverview Plaza, LLC | ||||
Stonebrook Plaza Shopping Center | 3243 West 115th Street | Merrionette Park | IL | FW IL-Stonebrook Plaza, LLC | ||||
The Oaks Shopping Center | 1555 Lee Street | Des Plaines | IL | FW IL-The Oaks Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Willow Lake Shopping Center | 2550 Lake Circle Lane | Indianapolis | IN | USRP Willow East, LLC | ||||
Willow Lake Shopping Center | 2902 West 86th Street | Indianapolis | IN | USRP Willow West, LLC |
95
Bowie Plaza | 6824 Laurel-Bowie Rd | Bowie | MD | Capital Place I Investment Limited Partnership | ||||
Cloppers Mill Village Shopping Center | 18066 Mateny Rd | Germantown | MD | Cloppers Mill Village Center, LLC | ||||
Elkridge Corners Shopping Center | 7280 Montgomery Rd | Elkridge | MD | L&M Development Company Limited Partnership | ||||
Festival at Woodholme | 1809 Reisterstown Road | Baltimore, | MD | Woodholme Properties Limited Partnership | ||||
Firstfield Shopping Center | 505 Quince Orchard RD | Gaithersburg | MD | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Goshen Plaza | 9140 Rothbury Drive | Gaithersburg | MD | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Mitchellville Plaza | 12100 Central Ave | Mitchellville | MD | Enterprise Associates | ||||
Parkville Shopping Center | 7709 Harford Rd | Baltimore | MD | Parkville Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Southside Marketplace | 857 East Fort Ave | Baltimore | MD | Southside Market-place Limited Partnership | ||||
Takoma Park Shopping Center | 6875 New Hampshire Ave | Takoma Park | MD | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Valley Centre | 9616 Reisterstown Road | Owings Mills | MD | Greenspring Associates Limited Partnership | ||||
Watkins Park Plaza | 50 Watkins Park Drive | Mitchellville | MD | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Woodmoor Shopping Center | 10141 Colesville Rd | Silver Springs | MD | US Retail Partners Limited Partnership | ||||
Colonial Square | 1151 Wayzata Blvd | Wayzata | MN | U.S. Retail Partners, LLC | ||||
Rockford Road Plaza | 4190 Vinewood Lane North | Plymouth | MN | U.S. Retail Partners, LLC | ||||
Shoppes of Kildaire | 1394 Kildaire Farm Road | Cary | NC | FW NC-Shoppes of Kildaire, LLC | ||||
Plaza Square | 625 Hamburg Turnpike | Wayne | NJ | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Westmont Shopping Center | 400 Cuthbert Rd | Westmont | NJ | FW NJ-Westmont Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Greenway Town Center | 12220 Southwest Scholls Ferry Rd | Tigard | OR | FW OR-Greenway Town Center, LLC |
96
Allen Street Shopping Center | 1401 Allen Street | Allentown | PA | Allenbeth Associates Limited Partnership | ||||
City Avenue Shopping Center | 7720 City Line Avenue | Philadelphia | PA | City Line Shopping Center Associates | ||||
Mayfair Shopping Center | 6499 Sackett Street | Philadelphia | PA | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Mercer Square Shopping Center | 73 Old Dublin Pike | Doylestown | PA | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Newtown Square Shopping Center | 3590 West Chester Pike | Newtown Square | PA | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Stefko Boulevard Shopping Center | 1880 Stefko Blvd | Bethlehem | PA | Allenbeth Associates Limited Partnership | ||||
Warwick Square Shopping Center | 2395 York Road | Warwick | PA | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Merchants Village | 520 Folly Road | Charleston | SC | MCW-RC SC-Merchants Village, LLC | ||||
Main Street | 307 FM 423 | Frisco | TX | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Memorial Collection Shopping Center | 14610 Memorial Drive | Houston | TX | FW TX-Memorial Collection, L.P. | ||||
Weslayan Plaza East & West | 5586 Weslayan St | Houston | TX | FW TX-Weslyan Plaza, L.P. | ||||
Woodway Collection | 1407 South Voss Road | Houston | TX | FW TX-Woodway Collection, L.P. | ||||
601 King Street | 601 King Street | Alexandria | VA | FW VA-601 King Street, LLC | ||||
Ashburn Farm Village Center | 43761 Parkhurst Plaza | Ashburn | VA | FW VA-Ashburn Farm Village, LLC | ||||
Centre Ridge Marketplace | 6335 Multiplex Drive | Centreville | VA | FW VA-Centre Ridge Marketplace, LLC | ||||
Festival at Manchester Lakes | 7005 Manchester Blvd | Franconia | VA | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Fox Mill Shopping Center | 2551 John Milton Drive | Reston | VA | FW VA-Fox Mill Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Gayton Crossing | 9782 Gayton Road | Richmond | VA | FW VA-Gayton Crossing Shopping Center, LLC |
97
Greenbriar Town Center | 13043 Lee Jackson Memorial Hwy | Chantilly | VA | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Hanover Village Shopping Center | 7047 Mechanicsville Turnpike | Mechanicsville | VA | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Kamp Washington Shopping Center | 11054 Lee Highway | Fairfax | VA | USRP I, LLC | ||||
Kings Park Shopping Center | 8970 Burke Lake Road | Burke | VA | FW VA-Kings Park Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Saratoga Shopping Center | 8074 Rolling Road | Springfield | VA | FW VA-Saratoga Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Town Center at Sterling Shopping Center | 21800 Town Center Plaza | Sterling | VA | US Retail Partners Limited Partnership | ||||
Village Shopping Center | 7029 Three Chopt Road | Richmond | VA | FW VA-The Village Shopping Center, LLC | ||||
Willston Centre I | 6164 Arlington Blvd | Falls Church | VA | US Retail Partners Limited Partnership | ||||
Willston Centre II | 6118 Arlington Blvd | Falls Church | VA | US Retail Partners Limited Partnership | ||||
Aurora Marketplace | 23632 Highway 99 | Edmonds | WA | FW WA-Aurora Marketplace, LLC | ||||
Eastgate Plaza | 15100 Southeast 38th Street | Bellevue | WA | FW WA-Eastgate Plaza, LLC | ||||
Overlake Fashion Plaza | 2150 148 th Avenue Northeast | Redmond | WA | FW WA-Overlake Fashion Plaza, LLC | ||||
Racine Centre Shopping Center | 5201 Washington Ave | Racine | WI | FW WI-Racine Centre, LLC | ||||
Whitnall Square Shopping Center | 4698 South Whitnall Ave | Milwaukee | WI | FW WI-Whitnall Square, LLC |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
ARTICLE I DEFINED TERMS |
3 | |||
Section 1.1 |
General Definitions | 3 | ||
Section 1.2 |
Other Definitions | 19 | ||
ARTICLE II FORMATION, NAME, PLACE OF BUSINESS, PURPOSE, AND TERM |
19 | |||
Section 2.1 |
Formation | 19 | ||
Section 2.2 |
Name and Offices | 19 | ||
Section 2.3 |
Other Acts/Filings | 19 | ||
Section 2.4 |
Purpose and Scope | 19 | ||
Section 2.5 |
Term | 20 | ||
Section 2.6 |
Representations and Warranties of the Members | 20 | ||
Section 2.7 |
Use of Macquarie CountryWide Name | 22 | ||
ARTICLE III PERCENTAGE INTERESTS AND CAPITAL |
22 | |||
Section 3.1 |
Percentage Interests | 22 | ||
Section 3.2 |
Additional Capital Contributions | 22 | ||
Section 3.3 |
Default by a Member | 25 | ||
Section 3.4 |
Capital of the Company; Capital Accounts | 28 | ||
ARTICLE IV TAX ALLOCATIONS |
30 | |||
Section 4.1 |
Allocation of Profit and Loss | 30 | ||
Section 4.2 |
Special Allocations | 30 | ||
Section 4.3 |
Curative Allocations | 32 | ||
Section 4.4 |
Other Allocation Rules | 32 | ||
Section 4.5 |
Tax Allocations: Code Section 704(c) | 32 | ||
Section 4.6 |
Allocations to Transferred Membership Interests | 33 | ||
Section 4.7 |
Tax Elections | 33 | ||
Section 4.8 |
Designation of Tax Matters Member | 33 | ||
ARTICLE V DISTRIBUTIONS |
35 | |||
Section 5.1 |
Distributions | 35 | ||
Section 5.2 |
Repayment of Member Loans | 36 | ||
Section 5.3 |
Limitations on Distributions | 36 | ||
Section 5.4 |
Distribution Notices | 36 |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page | ||||
ARTICLE VI MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OF THE COMPANY |
37 | |||
Section 6.1 |
Management Generally | 37 | ||
Section 6.2 |
Major Decisions | 40 | ||
Section 6.3 |
MCW LLCs Interest | 42 | ||
Section 6.4 |
Member Representatives | 43 | ||
Section 6.5 |
Fees to the Manager and Its Affiliates | 43 | ||
Section 6.6 |
Costs and Expenses | 45 | ||
Section 6.7 |
Hedging Activities | 45 | ||
Section 6.8 |
Matters Relating to Manager Agreements | 45 | ||
Section 6.9 |
Expenses | 45 | ||
Section 6.10 |
Compensation of Members and their Affiliates | 46 | ||
Section 6.11 |
Property Management | 46 | ||
Section 6.12 |
Other Activities of Members | 47 | ||
Section 6.13 |
Project Level Entity | 47 | ||
Section 6.14 |
Property Appraisals | 47 | ||
Section 6.15 |
Scope of Authority | 48 | ||
Section 6.16 |
Liability of Members and Others; Indemnification | 49 | ||
Section 6.17 |
REIT Status | 49 | ||
Section 6.18 |
Unrelated Business Taxable Income | 50 | ||
Section 6.19 |
Competing Projects | 50 | ||
ARTICLE VII WITHDRAWAL; DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION |
50 | |||
Section 7.1 |
Withdrawal | 50 | ||
Section 7.2 |
Events of Default by Members; Change of Control | 50 | ||
Section 7.3 |
Dissolution of the Company | 52 | ||
Section 7.4 |
Liquidation | 53 | ||
Section 7.5 |
Distribution in Kind | 54 | ||
Section 7.6 |
Right of First Offer | 58 | ||
Section 7.7 |
Certificate of Cancellation | 60 | ||
ARTICLE VIII BOOKS AND RECORDS, ACCOUNTING, REPORTS |
60 | |||
Section 8.1 |
Books and Records | 60 | ||
Section 8.2 |
Accounting Basis and Fiscal Year | 60 |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page | ||||
Section 8.3 |
Reports | 61 | ||
Section 8.4 |
Independent Audit or Review | 62 | ||
Section 8.5 |
Bank Accounts | 63 | ||
ARTICLE IX TRANSFER OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS |
63 | |||
Section 9.1 |
General Restrictions | 63 | ||
ARTICLE X SALE OF PROJECTS |
64 | |||
Section 10.1 |
Generally | 64 | ||
Section 10.2 |
Required Property Sale | 64 | ||
Section 10.3 |
Right of First Offer | 65 | ||
Section 10.4 |
Restricted Projects | 66 | ||
Section 10.5 |
Commissions to Members | 66 | ||
Section 10.6 |
Specific Performance | 67 | ||
Section 10.7 |
Limitations | 67 | ||
ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS |
67 | |||
Section 11.1 |
Applicable Law | 67 | ||
Section 11.2 |
Attorneys Fees | 67 | ||
Section 11.3 |
No Partition | 67 | ||
Section 11.4 |
Binding Provisions | 67 | ||
Section 11.5 |
Complete Agreement: Amendment | 67 | ||
Section 11.6 |
Confidentiality and Nondisclosure | 68 | ||
Section 11.7 |
Counterparts | 68 | ||
Section 11.8 |
Fees and Commissions | 68 | ||
Section 11.9 |
Execution of Other Documents | 68 | ||
Section 11.10 |
Severability | 68 | ||
Section 11.11 |
Survival of Indemnity Obligations | 69 | ||
Section 11.12 |
Waiver | 69 | ||
Section 11.13 |
Terminology | 69 | ||
Section 11.14 |
Equitable Remedies | 69 | ||
Section 11.15 |
Remedies Cumulative | 69 | ||
Section 11.16 |
Press Relations | 70 | ||
Section 11.17 |
Notices | 70 |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page | ||||
Section 11.18 |
Construction | 71 | ||
Section 11.19 |
No Article 8 Opt-In | 71 | ||
Section 11.20 |
Marketing of Certain Projects | 71 | ||
ARTICLE XII MCW INTEREST OPTION |
71 | |||
Section 12.1 |
Generally | 71 | ||
Section 12.2 |
Price | 72 | ||
Section 12.3 |
Closing | 72 | ||
Section 12.4 |
Deliveries | 72 | ||
Section 12.5 |
Distribution in Kind for Failure to Exercise MCW LLC Interest Option | 73 | ||
Section 12.6 |
Distribution in Kind Pursuant to Section 7.5 | 74 |
-iv-
Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and Rule 13a-14(a)
or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
I, Martin E. Stein, Jr., certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Regency Centers Corporation (registrant); |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: November 6, 2009 |
/s/ Martin E. Stein, Jr. |
Martin E. Stein, Jr. Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and Rule 13a-14(a)
or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
I, Bruce M. Johnson, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Regency Centers Corporation (registrant); |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: November 6, 2009 |
/s/ Bruce M. Johnson |
Bruce M. Johnson |
Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1
Written Statement of the Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350
Solely for the purposes of complying with 18 U.S.C. §1350, I, the undersigned Chief Executive Officer of Regency Centers Corporation (the Company), hereby certify, based on my knowledge, that the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 (the Report) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: November 6, 2009 |
/s/ Martin E, Stein, Jr. |
Martin E. Stein, Jr. |
Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 32.2
Written Statement of the Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350
Solely for the purposes of complying with 18 U.S.C. §1350, I, the undersigned Chief Financial Officer of Regency Centers Corporation (the Company), hereby certify, based on my knowledge, that the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 (the Report) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: November 6, 2009 |
/s/ Bruce M. Johnson |
Bruce M. Johnson |
Chief Financial Officer |